Moskalvo Weather Records (RSM00032014)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Moskalvo (RSM00032014), Russia, with 84 years of record.
Key Facts for Moskalvo
- Moskalvo (RSM00032014) is a weather station in Russia at 53.57 latitude and 142.50 longitude, 5 m (16 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1936 to 2019, 84 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Moskalvo still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Moskalvo set a daily record precipitation of 12.7 mm (0.5 in) on 21 May 2019.
About the Station
- Location: Russia, 53.57 latitude, 142.50 longitude.
- Elevation: 5 m (16 ft).
- Period of record: 1936 to 2019, 84 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 0.9 C (33.6 F) | -44.1 C (-47.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Feb | -0.2 C (31.6 F) | -45.5 C (-49.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Mar | 5.2 C (41.4 F) | -39.5 C (-39.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 13.8 C (56.8 F) | -29.6 C (-21.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 26.6 C (79.9 F) | -14.1 C (6.6 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 30.9 C (87.6 F) | -3.3 C (26.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 31.7 C (89.1 F) | 1.4 C (34.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 31.9 C (89.4 F) | 4.3 C (39.7 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 27.3 C (81.1 F) | -0.9 C (30.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 18.8 C (65.8 F) | -11.7 C (10.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 8.2 C (46.8 F) | -27.7 C (-17.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 2.0 C (35.6 F) | -37.9 C (-36.2 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1936 | 18 |
| 1937 | 23 |
| 1938 | 26 |
| 1939 | 13 |
| 1940 | 23 |
| 1941 | 19 |
| 1942 | 21 |
| 1943 | 14 |
| 1944 | 10 |
| 1945 | 32 |
| 1946 | 10 |
| 1947 | 25 |
| 1948 | 7 |
| 1949 | 14 |
| 1950 | 31 |
| 1951 | 10 |
| 1952 | 8 |
| 1953 | 16 |
| 1954 | 14 |
| 1955 | 34 |
| 1956 | 27 |
| 1957 | 13 |
| 1958 | 18 |
| 1959 | 19 |
| 1960 | 28 |
| 1961 | 23 |
| 1962 | 5 |
| 1963 | 18 |
| 1964 | 21 |
| 1965 | 23 |
| 1966 | 24 |
| 1967 | 24 |
| 1968 | 32 |
| 1969 | 26 |
| 1970 | 17 |
| 1971 | 14 |
| 1972 | 23 |
| 1975 | 20 |
| 1976 | 10 |
| 1977 | 14 |
| 1978 | 8 |
| 1979 | 21 |
| 1980 | 22 |
| 1981 | 6 |
| 1982 | 20 |
| 1983 | 7 |
| 1984 | 27 |
| 1986 | 11 |
| 1987 | 15 |
| 1988 | 19 |
| 1989 | 14 |
| 1990 | 20 |
| 1991 | 9 |
| 1992 | 16 |
| 1993 | 19 |
| 1994 | 15 |
| 1995 | 20 |
| 1996 | 19 |
| 1997 | 17 |
| 1998 | 16 |
| 1999 | 12 |
| 2000 | 12 |
| 2001 | 20 |
| 2002 | 13 |
| 2003 | 7 |
| 2004 | 10 |
| 2005 | 21 |
| 2006 | 12 |
| 2007 | 7 |
| 2008 | 16 |
| 2009 | 27 |
| 2010 | 25 |
| 2011 | 19 |
| 2012 | 44 |
| 2013 | 25 |
| 2014 | 17 |
| 2015 | 22 |
| 2016 | 13 |
| 2017 | 28 |
| 2018 | 17 |
| 2019 | 9 |
All-Time Record Progression
3 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1980-01-07 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -32.5 C (-26.5 F) |
| 1980-09-23 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 72.2 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1983-08-17 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 31.9 C (89.4 F) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Sep: 72.2 mm (2.8 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) | 3 January 1956 |
| Feb | 69.5 mm (2.7 in) | 1 February 1955 |
| Mar | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) | 1 March 1971 |
| Apr | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) | 19 April 1956 |
| May | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) | 30 May 2013 |
| Jun | 35.3 mm (1.4 in) | 22 June 1946 |
| Jul | 57.8 mm (2.3 in) | 18 July 1989 |
| Aug | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) | 1 August 1944 |
| Sep | 72.2 mm (2.8 in) | 23 September 1980 |
| Oct | 48.5 mm (1.9 in) | 9 October 1944 |
| Nov | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) | 2 November 1995 |
| Dec | 45.9 mm (1.8 in) | 2 December 1960 |
Period of Record Coverage
1936 to 2019| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1936 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 1937 | 351 | 96% | Yes |
| 1938 | 327 | 90% | No |
| 1939 | 311 | 85% | No |
| 1940 | 298 | 81% | No |
| 1941 | 354 | 97% | Yes |
| 1942 | 274 | 75% | No |
| 1943 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1944 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1945 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1946 | 303 | 83% | No |
| 1947 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1948 | 294 | 80% | No |
| 1949 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1950 | 340 | 93% | Yes |
| 1951 | 275 | 75% | No |
| 1952 | 242 | 66% | No |
| 1953 | 343 | 94% | Yes |
| 1954 | 258 | 71% | No |
| 1955 | 356 | 98% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1959 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 353 | 96% | Yes |
| 1961 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1962 | 338 | 93% | Yes |
| 1963 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1964 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1965 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1966 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1967 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1968 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1969 | 347 | 95% | Yes |
| 1970 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 120 | 33% | No |
| 1975 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2015 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2016 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2017 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2018 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2019 | 181 | 50% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21 May 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily rain | 12.7 mm (0.5 in) | 3.4 mm (0.13 in) | 56 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 May 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high min | 2.1 C (35.8 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 54 years | 27 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 May 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high max | 13.3 C (55.9 F) | 1.5 C (2.7 F) | 36 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 April 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | monthly high max | 13.8 C (56.8 F) | 1.8 C (3.2 F) | 58 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 11 March 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high max | -0.3 C (31.5 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 46 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 February 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily low min | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 28 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 8 February 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily low min | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 48 years | 24 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 February 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily low max | -28.6 C (-19.5 F) | 3.9 C (7.0 F) | 75 years | 36 of 100 (Notable) |
| 7 February 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily low min | -35.9 C (-32.6 F) | 2.1 C (3.8 F) | 7 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 February 2019 | Moskalvo, RU | daily low max | -26.9 C (-16.4 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 75 years | 31 of 100 (Routine) |
| 24 December 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily rain | 5.9 mm (0.23 in) | 0.5 mm (0.02 in) | 32 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily rain | 15.6 mm (0.6 in) | 1.1 mm (0.04 in) | 60 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 23 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily low max | -12.6 C (9.3 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 76 years | 32 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high max | 4.6 C (40.3 F) | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 3 years | 8 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high min (Tie) | -1.0 C (30.2 F) | tie | 4 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high min | 2.1 C (35.8 F) | 2.0 C (3.6 F) | 24 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high max | 4.4 C (39.9 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 12 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high min | 0.4 C (32.7 F) | 1.4 C (2.5 F) | 61 years | 28 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high min | 0.0 C (32.0 F) | 0.8 C (1.4 F) | 71 years | 30 of 100 (Routine) |
| 11 November 2018 | Moskalvo, RU | daily high min | 1.2 C (34.2 F) | 1.7 C (3.1 F) | 28 years | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
64 complete years, 1936 to 2018| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1936 | -1.4 C | +0.13 C |
| 1937 | -2.5 C | -0.94 C |
| 1941 | -3.6 C | -2.08 C |
| 1944 | -2.4 C | -0.87 C |
| 1945 | -1.4 C | +0.16 C |
| 1947 | -2.5 C | -1.01 C |
| 1949 | -2.4 C | -0.90 C |
| 1950 | -2.3 C | -0.81 C |
| 1957 | -2.1 C | -0.57 C |
| 1958 | -2.5 C | -0.99 C |
| 1960 | -2.7 C | -1.22 C |
| 1961 | -1.6 C | -0.03 C |
| 1963 | -1.1 C | +0.43 C |
| 1964 | -2.5 C | -1.02 C |
| 1965 | -3.0 C | -1.46 C |
| 1966 | -2.7 C | -1.20 C |
| 1967 | -2.2 C | -0.72 C |
| 1968 | -0.6 C | +0.91 C |
| 1970 | -2.5 C | -0.96 C |
| 1971 | -2.1 C | -0.55 C |
| 1972 | -2.0 C | -0.49 C |
| 1975 | -0.9 C | +0.64 C |
| 1976 | -1.2 C | +0.28 C |
| 1977 | -2.0 C | -0.50 C |
| 1978 | -2.0 C | -0.48 C |
| 1979 | -2.1 C | -0.58 C |
| 1980 | -2.2 C | -0.63 C |
| 1981 | -1.9 C | -0.39 C |
| 1982 | -2.5 C | -1.02 C |
| 1983 | -1.6 C | -0.03 C |
| 1984 | -2.0 C | -0.46 C |
| 1986 | -0.4 C | +1.13 C |
| 1987 | -3.2 C | -1.69 C |
| 1988 | -0.8 C | +0.76 C |
| 1989 | 0.1 C | +1.64 C |
| 1990 | 0.0 C | +1.56 C |
| 1991 | -1.5 C | +0.04 C |
| 1992 | -1.7 C | -0.20 C |
| 1993 | -1.6 C | -0.12 C |
| 1994 | -1.9 C | -0.33 C |
| 1995 | -0.6 C | +0.97 C |
| 1996 | -1.3 C | +0.18 C |
| 1997 | -0.4 C | +1.12 C |
| 1998 | -1.5 C | +0.05 C |
| 1999 | -1.6 C | -0.04 C |
| 2000 | -1.3 C | +0.23 C |
| 2001 | -2.2 C | -0.68 C |
| 2002 | -0.9 C | +0.58 C |
| 2003 | -1.7 C | -0.13 C |
| 2004 | -1.5 C | +0.07 C |
| 2005 | -0.5 C | +1.06 C |
| 2006 | -1.1 C | +0.40 C |
| 2007 | -1.2 C | +0.29 C |
| 2008 | -0.3 C | +1.23 C |
| 2009 | -0.5 C | +1.04 C |
| 2010 | -1.1 C | +0.38 C |
| 2011 | -0.3 C | +1.23 C |
| 2012 | -0.2 C | +1.36 C |
| 2013 | 0.2 C | +1.73 C |
| 2014 | 0.1 C | +1.58 C |
| 2015 | -0.4 C | +1.14 C |
| 2016 | -1.8 C | -0.28 C |
| 2017 | -0.4 C | +1.11 C |
| 2018 | -1.4 C | +0.09 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade over 1936 to 2018. In Fahrenheit: 0.4 F (0.3 to 0.6) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 64 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade | 0.4 F (0.3 to 0.6) per decade | 1936 to 2018 | 64 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 0.5 F (0.3 to 0.6) per decade | 1936 to 2018 | 64 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade | 0.4 F (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 1936 to 2018 | 64 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1936 to 2019| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 31.9 C (89.4 F) | 1983 | 28.4 C (83.0 F) | 82 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -45.5 C (-49.9 F) | 1940 | -36.8 C (-34.2 F) | 81 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 72.2 mm (2.8 in) | 1980 | 33.1 mm (1.3 in) | 82 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 106.8 mm (4.2 in) | 2011 | 57.4 mm (2.3 in) | 82 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 97 days | 1984 | 33 days | 82 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1936 | 27.2 C (81.0 F) |
| 1937 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 1938 | 29.3 C (84.7 F) |
| 1939 | 29.1 C (84.4 F) |
| 1940 | 26.1 C (79.0 F) |
| 1941 | 24.9 C (76.8 F) |
| 1942 | 27.4 C (81.3 F) |
| 1943 | 27.0 C (80.6 F) |
| 1944 | 29.1 C (84.4 F) |
| 1945 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1946 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 1947 | 25.4 C (77.7 F) |
| 1948 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1949 | 27.9 C (82.2 F) |
| 1950 | 31.2 C (88.2 F) |
| 1951 | 28.2 C (82.8 F) |
| 1952 | 29.5 C (85.1 F) |
| 1953 | 26.9 C (80.4 F) |
| 1954 | 28.4 C (83.1 F) |
| 1955 | 27.2 C (81.0 F) |
| 1956 | 26.2 C (79.2 F) |
| 1957 | 26.0 C (78.8 F) |
| 1958 | 28.5 C (83.3 F) |
| 1959 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 1960 | 29.2 C (84.6 F) |
| 1961 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 1962 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 1963 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 1964 | 25.6 C (78.1 F) |
| 1965 | 27.1 C (80.8 F) |
| 1966 | 28.6 C (83.5 F) |
| 1967 | 27.7 C (81.9 F) |
| 1968 | 27.8 C (82.0 F) |
| 1969 | 30.2 C (86.4 F) |
| 1970 | 28.1 C (82.6 F) |
| 1971 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 1972 | 26.0 C (78.8 F) |
| 1973 | 4.9 C (40.8 F) |
| 1975 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 1976 | 30.4 C (86.7 F) |
| 1977 | 28.5 C (83.3 F) |
| 1978 | 28.1 C (82.6 F) |
| 1979 | 26.6 C (79.9 F) |
| 1980 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 1981 | 30.0 C (86.0 F) |
| 1982 | 27.0 C (80.6 F) |
| 1983 | 31.9 C (89.4 F) |
| 1984 | 30.1 C (86.2 F) |
| 1986 | 30.9 C (87.6 F) |
| 1987 | 26.3 C (79.3 F) |
| 1988 | 30.2 C (86.4 F) |
| 1989 | 28.4 C (83.1 F) |
| 1990 | 29.5 C (85.1 F) |
| 1991 | 27.3 C (81.1 F) |
| 1992 | 25.8 C (78.4 F) |
| 1993 | 29.2 C (84.6 F) |
| 1994 | 30.2 C (86.4 F) |
| 1995 | 27.0 C (80.6 F) |
| 1996 | 28.0 C (82.4 F) |
| 1997 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 1998 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1999 | 30.1 C (86.2 F) |
| 2000 | 28.3 C (82.9 F) |
| 2001 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 2002 | 26.2 C (79.2 F) |
| 2003 | 27.9 C (82.2 F) |
| 2004 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 2005 | 29.7 C (85.5 F) |
| 2006 | 29.5 C (85.1 F) |
| 2007 | 27.6 C (81.7 F) |
| 2008 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 2009 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 2010 | 28.8 C (83.8 F) |
| 2011 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 2012 | 31.2 C (88.2 F) |
| 2013 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 2014 | 28.1 C (82.6 F) |
| 2015 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 2016 | 29.4 C (84.9 F) |
| 2017 | 30.7 C (87.3 F) |
| 2018 | 27.5 C (81.5 F) |
| 2019 | 23.9 C (75.0 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1936 | -35.7 C (-32.3 F) |
| 1937 | -38.5 C (-37.3 F) |
| 1938 | -37.7 C (-35.9 F) |
| 1939 | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) |
| 1940 | -45.5 C (-49.9 F) |
| 1941 | -40.0 C (-40.0 F) |
| 1942 | -19.9 C (-3.8 F) |
| 1943 | -35.5 C (-31.9 F) |
| 1944 | -38.6 C (-37.5 F) |
| 1945 | -33.5 C (-28.3 F) |
| 1946 | -39.4 C (-38.9 F) |
| 1947 | -38.5 C (-37.3 F) |
| 1948 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1949 | -34.1 C (-29.4 F) |
| 1950 | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) |
| 1951 | -36.5 C (-33.7 F) |
| 1952 | n/a |
| 1953 | -36.9 C (-34.4 F) |
| 1954 | -38.3 C (-36.9 F) |
| 1955 | -39.8 C (-39.6 F) |
| 1956 | -37.6 C (-35.7 F) |
| 1957 | -36.0 C (-32.8 F) |
| 1958 | -39.5 C (-39.1 F) |
| 1959 | -38.8 C (-37.8 F) |
| 1960 | -29.9 C (-21.8 F) |
| 1961 | -35.8 C (-32.4 F) |
| 1962 | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) |
| 1963 | -36.6 C (-33.9 F) |
| 1964 | -37.5 C (-35.5 F) |
| 1965 | -37.9 C (-36.2 F) |
| 1966 | -39.8 C (-39.6 F) |
| 1967 | -34.6 C (-30.3 F) |
| 1968 | -38.5 C (-37.3 F) |
| 1969 | -38.1 C (-36.6 F) |
| 1970 | -35.5 C (-31.9 F) |
| 1971 | -39.7 C (-39.5 F) |
| 1972 | -37.1 C (-34.8 F) |
| 1973 | -35.4 C (-31.7 F) |
| 1975 | -39.3 C (-38.7 F) |
| 1976 | -34.8 C (-30.6 F) |
| 1977 | -34.5 C (-30.1 F) |
| 1978 | -37.7 C (-35.9 F) |
| 1979 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1980 | -44.1 C (-47.4 F) |
| 1981 | -35.4 C (-31.7 F) |
| 1982 | -39.7 C (-39.5 F) |
| 1983 | -36.4 C (-33.5 F) |
| 1984 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1986 | -34.1 C (-29.4 F) |
| 1987 | -37.9 C (-36.2 F) |
| 1988 | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) |
| 1989 | -32.6 C (-26.7 F) |
| 1990 | -40.1 C (-40.2 F) |
| 1991 | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) |
| 1992 | -35.1 C (-31.2 F) |
| 1993 | -33.7 C (-28.7 F) |
| 1994 | -37.9 C (-36.2 F) |
| 1995 | -35.9 C (-32.6 F) |
| 1996 | -36.8 C (-34.2 F) |
| 1997 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1998 | -38.1 C (-36.6 F) |
| 1999 | -37.8 C (-36.0 F) |
| 2000 | -32.0 C (-25.6 F) |
| 2001 | -38.4 C (-37.1 F) |
| 2002 | -36.8 C (-34.2 F) |
| 2003 | -36.0 C (-32.8 F) |
| 2004 | -33.7 C (-28.7 F) |
| 2005 | -38.7 C (-37.7 F) |
| 2006 | -37.9 C (-36.2 F) |
| 2007 | -32.9 C (-27.2 F) |
| 2008 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 2009 | -41.9 C (-43.4 F) |
| 2010 | -34.5 C (-30.1 F) |
| 2011 | -34.3 C (-29.7 F) |
| 2012 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 2013 | -37.3 C (-35.1 F) |
| 2014 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 2015 | -33.1 C (-27.6 F) |
| 2016 | -32.9 C (-27.2 F) |
| 2017 | -35.6 C (-32.1 F) |
| 2018 | -38.8 C (-37.8 F) |
| 2019 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1936 | 20.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1937 | 15.7 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1938 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1939 | 49.7 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1940 | 34.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1941 | 22.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1942 | 24.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1943 | 20.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1944 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1945 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1946 | 37.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1947 | 22.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1948 | 17.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1949 | 32.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1950 | 32.5 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1951 | 34.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1952 | 60.1 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1953 | 22.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1954 | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1955 | 69.5 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1956 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1957 | 42.6 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1958 | 49.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1959 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1960 | 45.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1961 | 42.3 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1962 | 37.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1963 | 33.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1964 | 38.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1965 | 36.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1966 | 26.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1967 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1968 | 35.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1969 | 45.1 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1970 | 26.7 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1971 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1972 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1973 | 8.2 mm (0.32 in) |
| 1975 | 36.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1976 | 42.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1977 | 28.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1978 | 34.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1979 | 37.7 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1980 | 72.2 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1981 | 34.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1982 | 35.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1983 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1984 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1986 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1987 | 26.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1988 | 26.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1989 | 57.8 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1990 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1991 | 21.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1992 | 19.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1993 | 17.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1994 | 28.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1995 | 37.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1996 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1997 | 22.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1998 | 16.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1999 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2000 | 35.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2001 | 23.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2002 | 19.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2003 | 24.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2004 | 38.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2005 | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2006 | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2007 | 37.9 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2008 | 24.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2009 | 15.9 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2010 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2011 | 35.2 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2012 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2013 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2014 | 26.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2015 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2016 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2017 | 19.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2018 | 53.7 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2019 | 23.9 mm (0.9 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1936 | 40.5 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1937 | 35.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1938 | 73.3 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1939 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1940 | 57.5 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1941 | 30.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1942 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1943 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1944 | 78.9 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1945 | 48.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1946 | 65.6 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1947 | 31.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1948 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1949 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1950 | 55.7 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1951 | 41.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1952 | 71.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1953 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1954 | 59.6 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1955 | 86.9 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1956 | 75.7 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1957 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1958 | 73.0 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1959 | 73.5 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1960 | 68.2 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1961 | 51.2 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1962 | 94.5 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1963 | 61.8 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1964 | 77.6 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1965 | 66.2 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1966 | 33.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1967 | 63.8 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1968 | 80.7 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1969 | 65.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1970 | 61.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1971 | 67.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1972 | 47.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1973 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1975 | 99.1 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1976 | 68.7 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1977 | 62.4 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1978 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1979 | 69.2 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1980 | 87.5 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1981 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1982 | 63.6 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1983 | 66.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1984 | 57.3 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1986 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1987 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1988 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1989 | 90.9 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1990 | 48.6 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1991 | 39.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1992 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1993 | 26.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1994 | 47.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1995 | 67.7 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1996 | 50.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1997 | 64.9 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1998 | 40.7 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1999 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2000 | 70.5 mm (2.8 in) |
| 2001 | 46.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2002 | 35.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2003 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2004 | 64.3 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2005 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2006 | 53.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2007 | 54.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2008 | 46.6 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2009 | 28.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2010 | 51.2 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2011 | 106.8 mm (4.2 in) |
| 2012 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2013 | 68.9 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2014 | 78.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 2015 | 53.7 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2016 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2017 | 31.1 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2018 | 73.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2019 | 40.3 mm (1.6 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1936 | 29 days |
| 1937 | 33 days |
| 1938 | 32 days |
| 1939 | 72 days |
| 1940 | 36 days |
| 1941 | 55 days |
| 1942 | 18 days |
| 1943 | 47 days |
| 1944 | 78 days |
| 1945 | 39 days |
| 1946 | 38 days |
| 1947 | 24 days |
| 1948 | 25 days |
| 1949 | 62 days |
| 1950 | 33 days |
| 1951 | 35 days |
| 1952 | 35 days |
| 1953 | 29 days |
| 1954 | 30 days |
| 1955 | 31 days |
| 1956 | 33 days |
| 1957 | 35 days |
| 1958 | 37 days |
| 1959 | 33 days |
| 1960 | 23 days |
| 1961 | 16 days |
| 1962 | 20 days |
| 1963 | 29 days |
| 1964 | 33 days |
| 1965 | 33 days |
| 1966 | 22 days |
| 1967 | 25 days |
| 1968 | 28 days |
| 1969 | 24 days |
| 1970 | 31 days |
| 1971 | 26 days |
| 1972 | 34 days |
| 1973 | 46 days |
| 1975 | 34 days |
| 1976 | 26 days |
| 1977 | 22 days |
| 1978 | 33 days |
| 1979 | 30 days |
| 1980 | 54 days |
| 1981 | 51 days |
| 1982 | 29 days |
| 1983 | 49 days |
| 1984 | 97 days |
| 1986 | 64 days |
| 1987 | 23 days |
| 1988 | 39 days |
| 1989 | 49 days |
| 1990 | 29 days |
| 1991 | 19 days |
| 1992 | 48 days |
| 1993 | 24 days |
| 1994 | 25 days |
| 1995 | 17 days |
| 1996 | 29 days |
| 1997 | 37 days |
| 1998 | 34 days |
| 1999 | 21 days |
| 2000 | 38 days |
| 2001 | 42 days |
| 2002 | 42 days |
| 2003 | 35 days |
| 2004 | 24 days |
| 2005 | 16 days |
| 2006 | 24 days |
| 2007 | 33 days |
| 2008 | 28 days |
| 2009 | 22 days |
| 2010 | 18 days |
| 2011 | 35 days |
| 2012 | 35 days |
| 2013 | 26 days |
| 2014 | 27 days |
| 2015 | 24 days |
| 2016 | 19 days |
| 2017 | 34 days |
| 2018 | 24 days |
| 2019 | 60 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
64 years with a frostAcross 64 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Moskalvo falls on 29 May and the median first autumn frost on 11 October, which leaves a median of 135 days between them.
In 1989 to 2018 the median growing season was 140 days. That is 9 days more than in 1936 to 1983.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +1.7 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1936 to 1983) | Recent period (1989 to 2018) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 29 May | 1 June | 27 May | 5 days earlier | -1.2 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 11 October | 10 October | 14 October | 4 days later | +0.5 days per decade |
| Growing days | 135 days | 131 days | 140 days | 9 days more | +1.7 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
73 years, 1936 to 2018A day with at least 31.3 mm (1.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 69.6 mm (2.7 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 31.3 mm (1.2 in) | |
| 5 years | 41.8 mm (1.6 in) | |
| 10 years | 48.6 mm (1.9 in) | |
| 25 years | 57.1 mm (2.2 in) | |
| 50 years | 63.4 mm (2.5 in) | |
| 100 years | 69.6 mm (2.7 in) | Longer than the 73 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 73 years of values from 1936 to 2018.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 72.2 mm (2.8 in) in 1980; 69.5 mm (2.7 in) in 1955; 60.1 mm (2.4 in) in 1952.
Station Changes
No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.
Climate Twins
2004 to 2018 against 1961 to 1990Over 2004 to 2018, Moskalvo had a mean temperature of -0.7 C (30.7 F) and 594.3 mm (23.4 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Pogibi (Russia, 161 km away), Dzaore (Russia, 126 km away) and Moosonee Ua (Canada, 7,685 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pogibi | Russia | 161 km (100 mi) | -1.6 C (29.1 F) | 549.3 mm (21.6 in) | 1.52 |
| Dzaore | Russia | 126 km (78 mi) | -0.9 C (30.4 F) | 642.6 mm (25.3 in) | 1.61 |
| Moosonee Ua | Canada | 7,685 km (4,775 mi) | -1.5 C (29.3 F) | 692.0 mm (27.2 in) | 1.83 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).