Kamennaja-Step Weather Records (RSM00034139)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Kamennaja-Step (RSM00034139), Russia, with 127 years of record.
Key Facts for Kamennaja-Step
- Kamennaja-Step (RSM00034139) is a weather station in Russia at 51.05 latitude and 40.70 longitude, 194 m (636 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1893 to 2019, 127 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Kamennaja-Step still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Kamennaja-Step set a daily record high minimum temperature of 21.4 C (70.5 F) on 24 June 2019.
About the Station
- Location: Russia, 51.05 latitude, 40.70 longitude.
- Elevation: 194 m (636 ft).
- Period of record: 1893 to 2019, 127 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 9.4 C (48.9 F) | -37.3 C (-35.1 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Feb | 10.3 C (50.5 F) | -35.2 C (-31.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Mar | 19.3 C (66.7 F) | -30.7 C (-23.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 29.9 C (85.8 F) | -17.9 C (-0.2 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 34.4 C (93.9 F) | -9.2 C (15.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 38.4 C (101.1 F) | -3.0 C (26.6 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 40.0 C (104.0 F) | 0.9 C (33.6 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 40.2 C (104.4 F) | 0.2 C (32.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 33.6 C (92.5 F) | -5.6 C (21.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 27.8 C (82.0 F) | -19.9 C (-3.8 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 19.0 C (66.2 F) | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 12.4 C (54.3 F) | -34.7 C (-30.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 15 |
| 1897 | 17 |
| 1899 | 14 |
| 1900 | 7 |
| 1901 | 6 |
| 1902 | 15 |
| 1903 | 2 |
| 1904 | 17 |
| 1905 | 4 |
| 1906 | 8 |
| 1907 | 22 |
| 1908 | 19 |
| 1909 | 12 |
| 1910 | 9 |
| 1911 | 17 |
| 1912 | 22 |
| 1913 | 15 |
| 1914 | 9 |
| 1915 | 16 |
| 1916 | 10 |
| 1917 | 4 |
| 1918 | 15 |
| 1919 | 12 |
| 1920 | 10 |
| 1921 | 9 |
| 1922 | 2 |
| 1923 | 14 |
| 1924 | 16 |
| 1925 | 6 |
| 1926 | 8 |
| 1927 | 15 |
| 1928 | 13 |
| 1929 | 23 |
| 1930 | 8 |
| 1931 | 9 |
| 1932 | 4 |
| 1933 | 11 |
| 1934 | 7 |
| 1935 | 12 |
| 1936 | 5 |
| 1937 | 12 |
| 1938 | 18 |
| 1939 | 8 |
| 1940 | 9 |
| 1941 | 6 |
| 1942 | 33 |
| 1943 | 5 |
| 1944 | 11 |
| 1945 | 14 |
| 1946 | 12 |
| 1947 | 9 |
| 1948 | 11 |
| 1949 | 9 |
| 1950 | 13 |
| 1951 | 7 |
| 1952 | 10 |
| 1953 | 9 |
| 1954 | 20 |
| 1955 | 11 |
| 1956 | 8 |
| 1957 | 18 |
| 1958 | 16 |
| 1959 | 19 |
| 1960 | 5 |
| 1961 | 4 |
| 1962 | 4 |
| 1963 | 8 |
| 1964 | 5 |
| 1965 | 7 |
| 1966 | 7 |
| 1967 | 12 |
| 1968 | 6 |
| 1969 | 20 |
| 1970 | 10 |
| 1971 | 12 |
| 1972 | 12 |
| 1973 | 9 |
| 1974 | 2 |
| 1975 | 23 |
| 1976 | 17 |
| 1977 | 8 |
| 1978 | 2 |
| 1979 | 6 |
| 1980 | 3 |
| 1981 | 15 |
| 1982 | 11 |
| 1983 | 9 |
| 1984 | 5 |
| 1985 | 2 |
| 1986 | 6 |
| 1987 | 7 |
| 1988 | 3 |
| 1989 | 11 |
| 1990 | 16 |
| 1991 | 9 |
| 1992 | 1 |
| 1993 | 14 |
| 1994 | 13 |
| 1995 | 14 |
| 1996 | 17 |
| 1997 | 7 |
| 1998 | 19 |
| 1999 | 13 |
| 2000 | 16 |
| 2001 | 25 |
| 2002 | 28 |
| 2003 | 5 |
| 2004 | 6 |
| 2005 | 5 |
| 2006 | 10 |
| 2007 | 37 |
| 2008 | 20 |
| 2009 | 15 |
| 2010 | 53 |
| 2011 | 5 |
| 2012 | 22 |
| 2013 | 14 |
| 2014 | 13 |
| 2015 | 32 |
| 2016 | 27 |
| 2017 | 5 |
| 2018 | 3 |
| 2019 | 2 |
All-Time Record Progression
14 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1929-02-07 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -35.2 C (-31.4 F) |
| 1935-01-06 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -28.6 C (-19.5 F) |
| 1936-08-05 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 38.5 C (101.3 F) |
| 1938-07-07 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 24.0 C (75.2 F) |
| 1940-01-09 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -37.3 C (-35.1 F) |
| 1946-08-19 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 39.6 C (103.3 F) |
| 1954-07-05 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 24.6 C (76.3 F) |
| 1954-07-10 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 24.8 C (76.6 F) |
| 1959-12-07 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 2008-08-18 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 25.4 C (77.7 F) |
| 2010-07-28 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 2010-07-29 | Record high minimum temperature | Record high minimum temperature 27.0 C (80.6 F) |
| 2010-08-02 | Record high maximum temperature | Record high maximum temperature 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 2018-07-23 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 101.2 mm (4.0 in) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jul: 101.2 mm (4.0 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) | 25 January 1995 |
| Feb | 26.0 mm (1.0 in) | 7 February 1970 |
| Mar | 22.5 mm (0.9 in) | 8 March 1893 |
| Apr | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) | 21 April 1989 |
| May | 65.4 mm (2.6 in) | 20 May 1904 |
| Jun | 57.3 mm (2.3 in) | 9 June 2006 |
| Jul | 101.2 mm (4.0 in) | 23 July 2018 |
| Aug | 89.3 mm (3.5 in) | 11 August 1915 |
| Sep | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) | 2 September 1959 |
| Oct | 31.3 mm (1.2 in) | 10 October 1967 |
| Nov | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) | 30 November 2010 |
| Dec | 25.6 mm (1.0 in) | 31 December 1925 |
Period of Record Coverage
1893 to 2019| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1893 | 304 | 83% | No |
| 1897 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1899 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1900 | 304 | 83% | No |
| 1903 | 61 | 17% | No |
| 1904 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1905 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1906 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1907 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1908 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1909 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1910 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1911 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1912 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1913 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1914 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1915 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1916 | 305 | 83% | No |
| 1917 | 214 | 59% | No |
| 1918 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1919 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1920 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1921 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1922 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1923 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1924 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1925 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1926 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1927 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1928 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1929 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1930 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1931 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1932 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1933 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1934 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1935 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1937 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1938 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1939 | 303 | 83% | No |
| 1940 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1941 | 210 | 58% | No |
| 1942 | 257 | 70% | No |
| 1943 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1944 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1945 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1946 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1974 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1975 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2015 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2016 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2017 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2018 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2019 | 181 | 50% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 24 June 2019 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high min | 21.4 C (70.5 F) | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 61 years | 29 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 March 2019 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high min | 2.2 C (36.0 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 112 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 24 January 2019 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 10.7 mm (0.4 in) | 0.5 mm (0.02 in) | 8 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
| 16 January 2019 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 9.5 mm (0.37 in) | 1.0 mm (0.04 in) | 4 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 October 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high max | 20.8 C (69.4 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 24 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 September 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 32.1 mm (1.3 in) | 7.9 mm (0.31 in) | 23 years | 28 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 September 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high min (Tie) | 16.5 C (61.7 F) | tie | 80 years | 8 of 100 (Routine) |
| 2 September 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | monthly high min (Tie) | 21.0 C (69.8 F) | tie | 8 years | 5 of 100 (Routine) |
| 23 July 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | all-time rain | 101.2 mm (4.0 in) | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) | 102 years | 76 of 100 (Major) |
| 3 May 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high min | 16.4 C (61.5 F) | 2.1 C (3.8 F) | 27 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 March 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 8.3 mm (0.33 in) | 0.7 mm (0.03 in) | 63 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 February 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 9.6 mm (0.38 in) | 2.5 mm (0.10 in) | 48 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 February 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high max | 4.5 C (40.1 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 4 years | 11 of 100 (Routine) |
| 31 January 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 7.2 mm (0.28 in) | 1.1 mm (0.04 in) | 51 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 January 2018 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 16.2 mm (0.6 in) | 3.5 mm (0.14 in) | 52 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 December 2017 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high min | 2.6 C (36.7 F) | 0.3 C (0.5 F) | 11 years | 13 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 December 2017 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain | 14.9 mm (0.6 in) | 2.7 mm (0.11 in) | 51 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 December 2017 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily high min | 5.1 C (41.2 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 38 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 24 August 2017 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain (Tie) | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) | tie | 104 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 17 July 2017 | Kamennaja-Step, RU | daily rain (Tie) | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) | tie | 4 years | 2 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
112 complete years, 1897 to 2018| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1897 | 4.8 C | -1.36 C |
| 1899 | 5.1 C | -1.10 C |
| 1904 | 4.8 C | -1.43 C |
| 1905 | 6.0 C | -0.17 C |
| 1906 | 6.6 C | +0.44 C |
| 1907 | 4.1 C | -2.13 C |
| 1908 | 3.5 C | -2.66 C |
| 1909 | 5.4 C | -0.77 C |
| 1910 | 6.2 C | +0.01 C |
| 1911 | 4.1 C | -2.05 C |
| 1912 | 4.4 C | -1.80 C |
| 1913 | 6.2 C | +0.01 C |
| 1914 | 5.9 C | -0.26 C |
| 1915 | 5.5 C | -0.68 C |
| 1918 | 5.3 C | -0.92 C |
| 1919 | 4.4 C | -1.82 C |
| 1920 | 5.1 C | -1.13 C |
| 1921 | 5.4 C | -0.83 C |
| 1922 | 5.6 C | -0.61 C |
| 1923 | 5.9 C | -0.28 C |
| 1924 | 5.0 C | -1.16 C |
| 1925 | 6.8 C | +0.57 C |
| 1926 | 5.0 C | -1.20 C |
| 1927 | 4.7 C | -1.51 C |
| 1928 | 3.9 C | -2.30 C |
| 1929 | 3.9 C | -2.27 C |
| 1930 | 6.0 C | -0.15 C |
| 1931 | 4.6 C | -1.55 C |
| 1932 | 6.3 C | +0.15 C |
| 1933 | 3.8 C | -2.41 C |
| 1934 | 6.0 C | -0.22 C |
| 1935 | 5.8 C | -0.43 C |
| 1936 | 6.5 C | +0.33 C |
| 1937 | 6.6 C | +0.41 C |
| 1938 | 7.5 C | +1.34 C |
| 1940 | 4.8 C | -1.42 C |
| 1943 | 5.4 C | -0.83 C |
| 1944 | 6.4 C | +0.20 C |
| 1945 | 3.7 C | -2.48 C |
| 1946 | 6.2 C | +0.01 C |
| 1947 | 5.9 C | -0.25 C |
| 1948 | 6.4 C | +0.20 C |
| 1949 | 6.4 C | +0.17 C |
| 1950 | 5.4 C | -0.81 C |
| 1951 | 5.9 C | -0.31 C |
| 1952 | 6.1 C | -0.13 C |
| 1953 | 5.1 C | -1.14 C |
| 1954 | 5.7 C | -0.45 C |
| 1955 | 6.5 C | +0.26 C |
| 1956 | 4.0 C | -2.16 C |
| 1957 | 7.6 C | +1.38 C |
| 1958 | 5.6 C | -0.64 C |
| 1959 | 5.3 C | -0.86 C |
| 1960 | 6.4 C | +0.20 C |
| 1961 | 6.8 C | +0.62 C |
| 1962 | 7.1 C | +0.90 C |
| 1963 | 5.5 C | -0.68 C |
| 1964 | 5.4 C | -0.82 C |
| 1965 | 5.6 C | -0.57 C |
| 1966 | 7.7 C | +1.54 C |
| 1967 | 6.3 C | +0.12 C |
| 1968 | 5.7 C | -0.50 C |
| 1969 | 4.6 C | -1.58 C |
| 1970 | 6.4 C | +0.17 C |
| 1971 | 6.8 C | +0.56 C |
| 1972 | 7.0 C | +0.79 C |
| 1973 | 6.3 C | +0.15 C |
| 1974 | 6.7 C | +0.48 C |
| 1975 | 7.6 C | +1.45 C |
| 1976 | 4.0 C | -2.24 C |
| 1977 | 5.8 C | -0.38 C |
| 1978 | 5.5 C | -0.68 C |
| 1979 | 6.3 C | +0.09 C |
| 1980 | 5.1 C | -1.12 C |
| 1981 | 7.7 C | +1.53 C |
| 1982 | 6.5 C | +0.31 C |
| 1983 | 7.7 C | +1.46 C |
| 1984 | 6.4 C | +0.18 C |
| 1985 | 5.4 C | -0.77 C |
| 1986 | 6.4 C | +0.19 C |
| 1987 | 3.9 C | -2.31 C |
| 1988 | 6.3 C | +0.06 C |
| 1989 | 8.1 C | +1.93 C |
| 1990 | 7.6 C | +1.38 C |
| 1991 | 7.2 C | +1.05 C |
| 1992 | 6.8 C | +0.61 C |
| 1993 | 5.5 C | -0.65 C |
| 1994 | 5.9 C | -0.28 C |
| 1995 | 8.5 C | +2.29 C |
| 1996 | 6.2 C | +0.03 C |
| 1997 | 6.5 C | +0.26 C |
| 1998 | 7.0 C | +0.78 C |
| 1999 | 8.1 C | +1.88 C |
| 2000 | 7.6 C | +1.37 C |
| 2001 | 7.7 C | +1.48 C |
| 2002 | 7.9 C | +1.66 C |
| 2003 | 6.4 C | +0.18 C |
| 2004 | 7.8 C | +1.62 C |
| 2005 | 7.8 C | +1.59 C |
| 2006 | 6.8 C | +0.65 C |
| 2007 | 8.7 C | +2.55 C |
| 2008 | 8.3 C | +2.14 C |
| 2009 | 8.0 C | +1.77 C |
| 2010 | 8.9 C | +2.72 C |
| 2011 | 6.6 C | +0.43 C |
| 2012 | 7.8 C | +1.63 C |
| 2013 | 8.3 C | +2.11 C |
| 2014 | 7.8 C | +1.57 C |
| 2015 | 8.4 C | +2.21 C |
| 2016 | 8.1 C | +1.95 C |
| 2017 | 8.1 C | +1.92 C |
| 2018 | 7.6 C | +1.40 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade over 1897 to 2018. In Fahrenheit: 0.4 F (0.4 to 0.5) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 112 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade | 0.4 F (0.4 to 0.5) per decade | 1897 to 2018 | 112 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.2 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade | 0.4 F (0.3 to 0.5) per decade | 1897 to 2018 | 112 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.3) per decade | 0.5 F (0.4 to 0.6) per decade | 1897 to 2018 | 112 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1893 to 2019| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 40.2 C (104.4 F) | 2010 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) | 121 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -37.3 C (-35.1 F) | 1940 | -28.1 C (-18.6 F) | 123 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 101.2 mm (4.0 in) | 2018 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) | 123 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 120.3 mm (4.7 in) | 1915 | 48.9 mm (1.9 in) | 123 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 67 days | 1949 | 27 days | 123 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1897 | 35.4 C (95.7 F) |
| 1899 | 33.1 C (91.6 F) |
| 1900 | 34.8 C (94.6 F) |
| 1901 | n/a |
| 1902 | n/a |
| 1903 | 8.6 C (47.5 F) |
| 1904 | 32.6 C (90.7 F) |
| 1905 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1906 | 35.7 C (96.3 F) |
| 1907 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1908 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1909 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 1910 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1911 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1912 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1913 | 30.8 C (87.4 F) |
| 1914 | 35.4 C (95.7 F) |
| 1915 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1916 | 27.7 C (81.9 F) |
| 1917 | 34.9 C (94.8 F) |
| 1918 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1919 | 29.9 C (85.8 F) |
| 1920 | 37.0 C (98.6 F) |
| 1921 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1922 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1923 | 32.0 C (89.6 F) |
| 1924 | 38.4 C (101.1 F) |
| 1925 | 29.9 C (85.8 F) |
| 1926 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1927 | 31.6 C (88.9 F) |
| 1928 | 29.8 C (85.6 F) |
| 1929 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1930 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 1931 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1932 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1933 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1934 | 32.9 C (91.2 F) |
| 1935 | 34.7 C (94.5 F) |
| 1936 | 38.5 C (101.3 F) |
| 1937 | 32.7 C (90.9 F) |
| 1938 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 1939 | 33.8 C (92.8 F) |
| 1940 | 35.2 C (95.4 F) |
| 1941 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1942 | 28.8 C (83.8 F) |
| 1943 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1944 | 33.0 C (91.4 F) |
| 1945 | 31.3 C (88.3 F) |
| 1946 | 39.6 C (103.3 F) |
| 1947 | 35.9 C (96.6 F) |
| 1948 | 35.7 C (96.3 F) |
| 1949 | 34.2 C (93.6 F) |
| 1950 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1951 | 36.4 C (97.5 F) |
| 1952 | 35.4 C (95.7 F) |
| 1953 | 35.1 C (95.2 F) |
| 1954 | 38.2 C (100.8 F) |
| 1955 | 33.2 C (91.8 F) |
| 1956 | 34.9 C (94.8 F) |
| 1957 | 36.8 C (98.2 F) |
| 1958 | 32.0 C (89.6 F) |
| 1959 | 35.7 C (96.3 F) |
| 1960 | 34.7 C (94.5 F) |
| 1961 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 1962 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 1963 | 35.3 C (95.5 F) |
| 1964 | 30.3 C (86.5 F) |
| 1965 | 34.9 C (94.8 F) |
| 1966 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 1967 | 33.4 C (92.1 F) |
| 1968 | 31.6 C (88.9 F) |
| 1969 | 34.1 C (93.4 F) |
| 1970 | 36.2 C (97.2 F) |
| 1971 | 38.5 C (101.3 F) |
| 1972 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1973 | 30.5 C (86.9 F) |
| 1974 | 31.9 C (89.4 F) |
| 1975 | 34.8 C (94.6 F) |
| 1976 | 29.0 C (84.2 F) |
| 1977 | 33.5 C (92.3 F) |
| 1978 | 30.3 C (86.5 F) |
| 1979 | 33.4 C (92.1 F) |
| 1980 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1981 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1982 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1983 | 30.5 C (86.9 F) |
| 1984 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1985 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1986 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1987 | 31.9 C (89.4 F) |
| 1988 | 33.2 C (91.8 F) |
| 1989 | 31.5 C (88.7 F) |
| 1990 | 30.3 C (86.5 F) |
| 1991 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1992 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1993 | 31.5 C (88.7 F) |
| 1994 | 32.3 C (90.1 F) |
| 1995 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1996 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 1997 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1998 | 35.7 C (96.3 F) |
| 1999 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2000 | 33.8 C (92.8 F) |
| 2001 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 2002 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2003 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 2004 | 33.1 C (91.6 F) |
| 2005 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 2006 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 2007 | 36.9 C (98.4 F) |
| 2008 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 2009 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2010 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 2011 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 2012 | 36.5 C (97.7 F) |
| 2013 | 33.7 C (92.7 F) |
| 2014 | 37.0 C (98.6 F) |
| 2015 | 34.0 C (93.2 F) |
| 2016 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 2017 | 34.8 C (94.6 F) |
| 2018 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2019 | 33.8 C (92.8 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | -22.4 C (-8.3 F) |
| 1897 | -34.5 C (-30.1 F) |
| 1899 | -28.5 C (-19.3 F) |
| 1900 | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) |
| 1901 | -30.1 C (-22.2 F) |
| 1902 | -26.2 C (-15.2 F) |
| 1903 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1904 | -29.1 C (-20.4 F) |
| 1905 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1906 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1907 | -31.3 C (-24.3 F) |
| 1908 | -31.8 C (-25.2 F) |
| 1909 | -31.5 C (-24.7 F) |
| 1910 | -34.2 C (-29.6 F) |
| 1911 | -32.7 C (-26.9 F) |
| 1912 | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 1913 | -29.9 C (-21.8 F) |
| 1914 | -27.5 C (-17.5 F) |
| 1915 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 1916 | -21.8 C (-7.2 F) |
| 1917 | -20.9 C (-5.6 F) |
| 1918 | -23.2 C (-9.8 F) |
| 1919 | -25.2 C (-13.4 F) |
| 1920 | -28.7 C (-19.7 F) |
| 1921 | -29.1 C (-20.4 F) |
| 1922 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1923 | -22.1 C (-7.8 F) |
| 1924 | -28.7 C (-19.7 F) |
| 1925 | -23.1 C (-9.6 F) |
| 1926 | -26.2 C (-15.2 F) |
| 1927 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 1928 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1929 | -35.2 C (-31.4 F) |
| 1930 | -32.7 C (-26.9 F) |
| 1931 | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) |
| 1932 | -27.4 C (-17.3 F) |
| 1933 | -30.4 C (-22.7 F) |
| 1934 | -25.7 C (-14.3 F) |
| 1935 | -35.2 C (-31.4 F) |
| 1936 | -28.5 C (-19.3 F) |
| 1937 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 1938 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 1939 | -21.9 C (-7.4 F) |
| 1940 | -37.3 C (-35.1 F) |
| 1941 | -29.6 C (-21.3 F) |
| 1942 | -36.8 C (-34.2 F) |
| 1943 | -34.7 C (-30.5 F) |
| 1944 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) |
| 1945 | -34.2 C (-29.6 F) |
| 1946 | -26.9 C (-16.4 F) |
| 1947 | -30.2 C (-22.4 F) |
| 1948 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1949 | -30.3 C (-22.5 F) |
| 1950 | -34.0 C (-29.2 F) |
| 1951 | -30.9 C (-23.6 F) |
| 1952 | -22.3 C (-8.1 F) |
| 1953 | -31.2 C (-24.2 F) |
| 1954 | -33.8 C (-28.8 F) |
| 1955 | -24.2 C (-11.6 F) |
| 1956 | -30.7 C (-23.3 F) |
| 1957 | -24.3 C (-11.7 F) |
| 1958 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1959 | -34.7 C (-30.5 F) |
| 1960 | -27.4 C (-17.3 F) |
| 1961 | -23.2 C (-9.8 F) |
| 1962 | -26.4 C (-15.5 F) |
| 1963 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1964 | -30.7 C (-23.3 F) |
| 1965 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1966 | -28.7 C (-19.7 F) |
| 1967 | -32.3 C (-26.1 F) |
| 1968 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1969 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1970 | -26.3 C (-15.3 F) |
| 1971 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1972 | -29.5 C (-21.1 F) |
| 1973 | -30.9 C (-23.6 F) |
| 1974 | -22.6 C (-8.7 F) |
| 1975 | -25.1 C (-13.2 F) |
| 1976 | -34.8 C (-30.6 F) |
| 1977 | -28.2 C (-18.8 F) |
| 1978 | -31.4 C (-24.5 F) |
| 1979 | -31.5 C (-24.7 F) |
| 1980 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 1981 | -20.5 C (-4.9 F) |
| 1982 | -24.9 C (-12.8 F) |
| 1983 | -21.6 C (-6.9 F) |
| 1984 | -24.3 C (-11.7 F) |
| 1985 | -28.8 C (-19.8 F) |
| 1986 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 1987 | -33.2 C (-27.8 F) |
| 1988 | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) |
| 1989 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 1990 | -23.6 C (-10.5 F) |
| 1991 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 1992 | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) |
| 1993 | -24.1 C (-11.4 F) |
| 1994 | -34.0 C (-29.2 F) |
| 1995 | -20.1 C (-4.2 F) |
| 1996 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1997 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1998 | -26.5 C (-15.7 F) |
| 1999 | -25.9 C (-14.6 F) |
| 2000 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) |
| 2001 | -23.6 C (-10.5 F) |
| 2002 | -29.6 C (-21.3 F) |
| 2003 | -26.9 C (-16.4 F) |
| 2004 | -24.2 C (-11.6 F) |
| 2005 | -22.4 C (-8.3 F) |
| 2006 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 2007 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) |
| 2008 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 2009 | -30.1 C (-22.2 F) |
| 2010 | -30.2 C (-22.4 F) |
| 2011 | -28.1 C (-18.6 F) |
| 2012 | -33.0 C (-27.4 F) |
| 2013 | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| 2014 | -31.3 C (-24.3 F) |
| 2015 | -29.8 C (-21.6 F) |
| 2016 | -24.1 C (-11.4 F) |
| 2017 | -29.3 C (-20.7 F) |
| 2018 | -20.4 C (-4.7 F) |
| 2019 | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 27.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1897 | 28.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1899 | 39.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1900 | 59.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1901 | 22.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1902 | 22.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1903 | 39.8 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1904 | 65.4 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1905 | 26.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1906 | 15.9 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1907 | 40.8 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1908 | 46.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1909 | 31.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1910 | 45.3 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1911 | 37.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1912 | 60.3 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1913 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1914 | 41.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1915 | 89.3 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1916 | 23.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1917 | 21.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1918 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1919 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1920 | 42.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1921 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1922 | 55.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1923 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1924 | 23.5 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1925 | 37.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1926 | 16.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1927 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1928 | 30.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1929 | 69.2 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1930 | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1931 | 48.7 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1932 | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1933 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1934 | 36.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1935 | 53.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1936 | 31.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1937 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1938 | 27.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1939 | 14.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1940 | 42.8 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1941 | 16.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1942 | 13.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1943 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1944 | 28.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1945 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1946 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1947 | 24.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1948 | 20.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1949 | 22.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1950 | 38.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1951 | 28.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1952 | 23.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1953 | 14.7 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1954 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1955 | 31.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1956 | 24.7 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1957 | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1958 | 26.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1959 | 52.5 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1960 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1961 | 21.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1962 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1963 | 36.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1964 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1965 | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1966 | 41.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1967 | 33.2 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1968 | 31.3 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1969 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1970 | 31.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1971 | 32.7 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1972 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1973 | 20.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1974 | 31.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1975 | 27.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1976 | 26.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1977 | 25.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1978 | 26.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1979 | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1980 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1981 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1982 | 49.7 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1983 | 19.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1984 | 20.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1985 | 23.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1986 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1987 | 49.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1988 | 37.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1989 | 44.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1990 | 35.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1991 | 34.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1992 | 29.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1993 | 25.8 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1994 | 20.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1995 | 30.1 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1996 | 22.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1997 | 17.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1998 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1999 | 52.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2000 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2001 | 31.1 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2002 | 30.1 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2003 | 26.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2004 | 27.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2005 | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2006 | 57.3 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2007 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2008 | 18.1 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2009 | 30.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2010 | 33.6 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2011 | 35.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2012 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2013 | 31.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2014 | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2015 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2016 | 34.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2017 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2018 | 101.2 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2019 | 15.3 mm (0.6 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1897 | 52.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1899 | 46.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1900 | 59.8 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1901 | 53.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1902 | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1903 | 71.0 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1904 | 80.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1905 | 43.0 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1906 | 35.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1907 | 59.9 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1908 | 52.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1909 | 38.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1910 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1911 | 48.9 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1912 | 88.0 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1913 | 62.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1914 | 47.4 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1915 | 120.3 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1916 | 62.6 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1917 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1918 | 38.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1919 | 55.3 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1920 | 65.4 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1921 | 36.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1922 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1923 | 57.3 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1924 | 38.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1925 | 84.1 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1926 | 37.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1927 | 66.5 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1928 | 70.7 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1929 | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1930 | 43.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1931 | 92.7 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1932 | 54.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1933 | 64.9 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1934 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1935 | 72.9 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1936 | 43.1 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1937 | 74.1 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1938 | 34.5 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1939 | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1940 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1941 | 36.9 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1942 | 19.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1943 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1944 | 57.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1945 | 46.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1946 | 39.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1947 | 40.1 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1948 | 40.7 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1949 | 34.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1950 | 61.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1951 | 46.3 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1952 | 41.3 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1953 | 35.2 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1954 | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1955 | 36.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1956 | 37.7 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1957 | 21.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1958 | 52.2 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1959 | 60.3 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1960 | 46.4 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1961 | 31.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1962 | 41.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1963 | 56.3 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1964 | 80.8 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1965 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1966 | 79.3 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1967 | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1968 | 40.3 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1969 | 41.2 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1970 | 55.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1971 | 45.4 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1972 | 77.6 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1973 | 49.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1974 | 41.5 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1975 | 39.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1976 | 51.0 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1977 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1978 | 46.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1979 | 32.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1980 | 59.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1981 | 78.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1982 | 75.4 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1983 | 44.4 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1984 | 36.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1985 | 49.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1986 | 63.2 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1987 | 70.7 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1988 | 114.5 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1989 | 50.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1990 | 62.6 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1991 | 45.6 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1992 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1993 | 50.9 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1994 | 35.2 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1995 | 38.8 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1996 | 34.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1997 | 45.8 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1998 | 65.2 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1999 | 59.0 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2000 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2001 | 44.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2002 | 42.8 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2003 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2004 | 37.5 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2005 | 91.8 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2006 | 65.0 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2007 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2008 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2009 | 32.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2010 | 35.7 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2011 | 49.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2012 | 45.2 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2013 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2014 | 64.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2015 | 66.7 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2016 | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2017 | 35.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2018 | 109.9 mm (4.3 in) |
| 2019 | 23.7 mm (0.9 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1893 | 22 days |
| 1897 | 27 days |
| 1899 | 26 days |
| 1900 | 39 days |
| 1901 | 48 days |
| 1902 | 37 days |
| 1903 | 32 days |
| 1904 | 22 days |
| 1905 | 27 days |
| 1906 | 27 days |
| 1907 | 36 days |
| 1908 | 42 days |
| 1909 | 62 days |
| 1910 | 35 days |
| 1911 | 30 days |
| 1912 | 28 days |
| 1913 | 31 days |
| 1914 | 26 days |
| 1915 | 19 days |
| 1916 | 26 days |
| 1917 | 17 days |
| 1918 | 30 days |
| 1919 | 22 days |
| 1920 | 42 days |
| 1921 | 31 days |
| 1922 | 24 days |
| 1923 | 18 days |
| 1924 | 35 days |
| 1925 | 13 days |
| 1926 | 16 days |
| 1927 | 21 days |
| 1928 | 27 days |
| 1929 | 36 days |
| 1930 | 26 days |
| 1931 | 39 days |
| 1932 | 23 days |
| 1933 | 23 days |
| 1934 | 34 days |
| 1935 | 27 days |
| 1936 | 49 days |
| 1937 | 32 days |
| 1938 | 31 days |
| 1939 | 27 days |
| 1940 | 28 days |
| 1941 | 24 days |
| 1942 | 30 days |
| 1943 | 37 days |
| 1944 | 38 days |
| 1945 | 26 days |
| 1946 | 46 days |
| 1947 | 42 days |
| 1948 | 28 days |
| 1949 | 67 days |
| 1950 | 31 days |
| 1951 | 47 days |
| 1952 | 18 days |
| 1953 | 21 days |
| 1954 | 58 days |
| 1955 | 29 days |
| 1956 | 24 days |
| 1957 | 26 days |
| 1958 | 29 days |
| 1959 | 45 days |
| 1960 | 21 days |
| 1961 | 16 days |
| 1962 | 24 days |
| 1963 | 34 days |
| 1964 | 20 days |
| 1965 | 30 days |
| 1966 | 27 days |
| 1967 | 28 days |
| 1968 | 28 days |
| 1969 | 30 days |
| 1970 | 20 days |
| 1971 | 27 days |
| 1972 | 32 days |
| 1973 | 19 days |
| 1974 | 39 days |
| 1975 | 29 days |
| 1976 | 19 days |
| 1977 | 18 days |
| 1978 | 16 days |
| 1979 | 25 days |
| 1980 | 21 days |
| 1981 | 19 days |
| 1982 | 20 days |
| 1983 | 26 days |
| 1984 | 32 days |
| 1985 | 19 days |
| 1986 | 46 days |
| 1987 | 39 days |
| 1988 | 24 days |
| 1989 | 28 days |
| 1990 | 16 days |
| 1991 | 26 days |
| 1992 | 19 days |
| 1993 | 35 days |
| 1994 | 21 days |
| 1995 | 15 days |
| 1996 | 38 days |
| 1997 | 28 days |
| 1998 | 16 days |
| 1999 | 24 days |
| 2000 | 24 days |
| 2001 | 15 days |
| 2002 | 32 days |
| 2003 | 26 days |
| 2004 | 20 days |
| 2005 | 20 days |
| 2006 | 19 days |
| 2007 | 30 days |
| 2008 | 20 days |
| 2009 | 38 days |
| 2010 | 22 days |
| 2011 | 28 days |
| 2012 | 30 days |
| 2013 | 30 days |
| 2014 | 37 days |
| 2015 | 34 days |
| 2016 | 18 days |
| 2017 | 22 days |
| 2018 | 40 days |
| 2019 | 14 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
112 years with a frostAcross 112 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Kamennaja-Step falls on 27 April and the median first autumn frost on 6 October, which leaves a median of 161 days between them.
In 1989 to 2018 the median growing season was 169 days. That is 17 days more than in 1897 to 1933.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.3 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1897 to 1933) | Recent period (1989 to 2018) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 27 April | 7 May | 23 April | 14 days earlier | -1.6 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 6 October | 4 October | 12 October | 8 days later | +0.7 days per decade |
| Growing days | 161 days | 152 days | 169 days | 17 days more | +2.3 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
116 years, 1897 to 2018A day with at least 31.1 mm (1.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 84.8 mm (3.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 31.1 mm (1.2 in) | |
| 5 years | 42.4 mm (1.7 in) | |
| 10 years | 51.0 mm (2.0 in) | |
| 25 years | 63.3 mm (2.5 in) | |
| 50 years | 73.5 mm (2.9 in) | |
| 100 years | 84.8 mm (3.3 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 116 years of values from 1897 to 2018.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 101.2 mm (4.0 in) in 2018; 89.3 mm (3.5 in) in 1915; 69.2 mm (2.7 in) in 1929.
Station Changes
1 suspectedOne change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of Kamennaja-Step, at 1994. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1994 ran 0.1 C (0.2 F) higher than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994 | +0.1 | +0.2 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2004 to 2018 against 1961 to 1990Over 2004 to 2018, Kamennaja-Step had a mean temperature of 7.9 C (46.3 F) and 526.5 mm (20.7 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Certkovo (Russia, 187 km away), Debaltseve (Ukraine, 338 km away) and Frolovo (Russia, 254 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Certkovo | Russia | 187 km (116 mi) | 7.7 C (45.9 F) | 491.5 mm (19.4 in) | 0.50 |
| Debaltseve | Ukraine | 338 km (210 mi) | 7.4 C (45.3 F) | 581.5 mm (22.9 in) | 0.92 |
| Frolovo | Russia | 254 km (158 mi) | 7.4 C (45.2 F) | 442.8 mm (17.4 in) | 0.95 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).