El-Ton Weather Records (RSM00034476)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for El-Ton (RSM00034476), Russia, with 112 years of record.
Key Facts for El-Ton
- El-Ton (RSM00034476) is a weather station in Russia at 49.10 latitude and 46.90 longitude, 6 m (20 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1914 to 2025, 112 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at El-Ton still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- El-Ton set a daily record high minimum temperature of 23.3 C (73.9 F) on 12 June 2024.
About the Station
- Location: Russia, 49.10 latitude, 46.90 longitude.
- Elevation: 6 m (20 ft).
- Period of record: 1914 to 2025, 112 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 11.2 C (52.2 F) | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) | 2.1 C (35.8 F) | n/a |
| Feb | 14.7 C (58.5 F) | -35.3 C (-31.5 F) | -1.7 C (28.9 F) | -10.9 C (12.4 F) |
| Mar | 22.0 C (71.6 F) | -29.6 C (-21.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Apr | 32.4 C (90.3 F) | -19.2 C (-2.6 F) | n/a | n/a |
| May | 38.7 C (101.7 F) | -5.0 C (23.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jun | 42.3 C (108.1 F) | -0.1 C (31.8 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Jul | 43.8 C (110.8 F) | 7.5 C (45.5 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Aug | 45.0 C (113.0 F) | 4.2 C (39.6 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Sep | 41.5 C (106.7 F) | -3.1 C (26.4 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Oct | 32.1 C (89.8 F) | -12.6 C (9.3 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Nov | 20.1 C (68.2 F) | -26.2 C (-15.2 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 10.5 C (50.9 F) | -30.4 C (-22.7 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1914 | 15 |
| 1915 | 10 |
| 1916 | 8 |
| 1917 | 3 |
| 1918 | 10 |
| 1919 | 2 |
| 1920 | 10 |
| 1921 | 1 |
| 1924 | 5 |
| 1925 | 5 |
| 1926 | 5 |
| 1927 | 9 |
| 1928 | 6 |
| 1929 | 37 |
| 1930 | 17 |
| 1931 | 13 |
| 1932 | 10 |
| 1933 | 5 |
| 1934 | 4 |
| 1935 | 11 |
| 1936 | 8 |
| 1937 | 18 |
| 1938 | 13 |
| 1939 | 10 |
| 1940 | 19 |
| 1941 | 33 |
| 1942 | 13 |
| 1945 | 7 |
| 1946 | 14 |
| 1947 | 15 |
| 1948 | 20 |
| 1949 | 6 |
| 1950 | 14 |
| 1951 | 16 |
| 1952 | 20 |
| 1953 | 14 |
| 1954 | 28 |
| 1955 | 12 |
| 1956 | 23 |
| 1957 | 16 |
| 1958 | 21 |
| 1959 | 16 |
| 1960 | 9 |
| 1961 | 7 |
| 1962 | 4 |
| 1963 | 14 |
| 1964 | 7 |
| 1965 | 12 |
| 1966 | 14 |
| 1967 | 17 |
| 1968 | 8 |
| 1969 | 22 |
| 1970 | 8 |
| 1971 | 20 |
| 1972 | 18 |
| 1973 | 19 |
| 1974 | 6 |
| 1975 | 16 |
| 1976 | 15 |
| 1977 | 13 |
| 1978 | 11 |
| 1979 | 14 |
| 1980 | 8 |
| 1981 | 15 |
| 1982 | 17 |
| 1983 | 8 |
| 1984 | 6 |
| 1985 | 7 |
| 1986 | 11 |
| 1987 | 8 |
| 1988 | 5 |
| 1989 | 6 |
| 1990 | 18 |
| 1991 | 8 |
| 1992 | 2 |
| 1993 | 19 |
| 1994 | 22 |
| 1995 | 16 |
| 1996 | 10 |
| 1997 | 19 |
| 1998 | 20 |
| 1999 | 25 |
| 2000 | 19 |
| 2001 | 20 |
| 2002 | 29 |
| 2003 | 10 |
| 2004 | 19 |
| 2005 | 8 |
| 2006 | 26 |
| 2007 | 50 |
| 2008 | 21 |
| 2009 | 9 |
| 2010 | 48 |
| 2011 | 17 |
| 2012 | 28 |
| 2013 | 10 |
| 2014 | 21 |
| 2015 | 31 |
| 2016 | 11 |
| 2017 | 8 |
| 2018 | 12 |
| 2019 | 4 |
| 2020 | 14 |
| 2021 | 2 |
| 2024 | 1 |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jul: 99.0 mm (3.9 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) | 20 January 1922 |
| Feb | 34.1 mm (1.3 in) | 11 February 1920 |
| Mar | 28.1 mm (1.1 in) | 30 March 1946 |
| Apr | 94.3 mm (3.7 in) | 24 April 1988 |
| May | 90.0 mm (3.5 in) | 23 May 1922 |
| Jun | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) | 22 June 1978 |
| Jul | 99.0 mm (3.9 in) | 9 July 1915 |
| Aug | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) | 1 August 1947 |
| Sep | 40.0 mm (1.6 in) | 16 September 1996 |
| Oct | 36.2 mm (1.4 in) | 17 October 1968 |
| Nov | 21.8 mm (0.9 in) | 11 November 1941 |
| Dec | 20.4 mm (0.8 in) | 18 December 1978 |
Period of Record Coverage
1914 to 2025| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1914 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1915 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1916 | 188 | 51% | No |
| 1924 | 92 | 25% | No |
| 1925 | 272 | 75% | No |
| 1926 | 232 | 64% | No |
| 1928 | 92 | 25% | No |
| 1929 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1930 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1931 | 294 | 81% | No |
| 1932 | 340 | 93% | Yes |
| 1933 | 31 | 8% | No |
| 1934 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1935 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1937 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1938 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1939 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1940 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1942 | 140 | 38% | No |
| 1945 | 128 | 35% | No |
| 1946 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1951 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1952 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1953 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1957 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 341 | 93% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 276 | 76% | No |
| 1966 | 333 | 91% | Yes |
| 1967 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1970 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1972 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1973 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1974 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1975 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1976 | 342 | 93% | Yes |
| 1977 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1978 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1979 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1980 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1981 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1982 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1983 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1984 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1985 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1986 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1989 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1990 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1993 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1994 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1996 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1997 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1998 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1999 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2000 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2001 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2002 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2003 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2004 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2005 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2006 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2011 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2012 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2014 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2015 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2016 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2017 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2018 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2019 | 233 | 64% | No |
| 2020 | 136 | 37% | No |
| 2021 | 59 | 16% | No |
| 2024 | 1 | 0% | No |
| 2025 | 3 | 1% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 12 June 2024 | El-Ton, RU | daily high min | 23.3 C (73.9 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 104 years | 42 of 100 (Notable) |
| 26 March 2021 | El-Ton, RU | daily rain | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) | 5.1 mm (0.20 in) | 60 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 March 2021 | El-Ton, RU | daily rain (Tie) | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) | tie | 63 years | 7 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 March 2021 | El-Ton, RU | daily rain (Tie) | 8.1 mm (0.32 in) | tie | 12 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 5 February 2021 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 7.8 C (46.0 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 40 years | 23 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 February 2021 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 10.3 C (50.5 F) | 5.3 C (9.5 F) | 1 year | 18 of 100 (Routine) |
| 27 December 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily rain (Tie) | 9.9 mm (0.39 in) | tie | 25 years | 4 of 100 (Routine) |
| 14 March 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | 1.6 C (2.9 F) | 18 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 13 March 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 15.5 C (59.9 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 18 years | 16 of 100 (Routine) |
| 12 March 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 14.5 C (58.1 F) | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 95 years | 39 of 100 (Notable) |
| 11 March 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 14.5 C (58.1 F) | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 106 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 10 March 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 18.6 C (65.5 F) | 5.1 C (9.2 F) | 30 years | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 March 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 13.6 C (56.5 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 25 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 February 2020 | El-Ton, RU | monthly high min | 4.9 C (40.8 F) | 1.3 C (2.3 F) | 18 years | 26 of 100 (Routine) |
| 27 February 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 13.3 C (55.9 F) | 2.4 C (4.3 F) | 29 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 18 February 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 6.0 C (42.8 F) | 0.9 C (1.6 F) | 61 years | 29 of 100 (Routine) |
| 4 February 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 5.0 C (41.0 F) | 1.2 C (2.2 F) | 4 years | 12 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 February 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 8.3 C (46.9 F) | 4.9 C (8.8 F) | 36 years | 28 of 100 (Routine) |
| 3 February 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high min | 2.4 C (36.3 F) | 2.9 C (5.2 F) | 6 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 1 February 2020 | El-Ton, RU | daily high max | 5.1 C (41.2 F) | 1.8 C (3.2 F) | 16 years | 17 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
74 complete years, 1914 to 2018| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1914 | 7.6 C | -0.79 C |
| 1915 | 8.0 C | -0.39 C |
| 1929 | 5.4 C | -3.01 C |
| 1930 | 7.7 C | -0.72 C |
| 1934 | 6.9 C | -1.51 C |
| 1935 | 7.4 C | -1.04 C |
| 1938 | 8.8 C | +0.42 C |
| 1939 | 8.1 C | -0.31 C |
| 1941 | 6.2 C | -2.17 C |
| 1947 | 8.1 C | -0.29 C |
| 1948 | 8.9 C | +0.50 C |
| 1951 | 7.5 C | -0.91 C |
| 1952 | 7.1 C | -1.33 C |
| 1954 | 6.9 C | -1.51 C |
| 1955 | 8.9 C | +0.54 C |
| 1956 | 5.8 C | -2.56 C |
| 1957 | 9.1 C | +0.72 C |
| 1958 | 8.0 C | -0.44 C |
| 1959 | 6.2 C | -2.19 C |
| 1960 | 8.1 C | -0.32 C |
| 1962 | 9.3 C | +0.85 C |
| 1963 | 7.8 C | -0.64 C |
| 1964 | 6.8 C | -1.58 C |
| 1967 | 8.4 C | -0.03 C |
| 1968 | 7.7 C | -0.69 C |
| 1969 | 6.0 C | -2.43 C |
| 1970 | 8.1 C | -0.32 C |
| 1971 | 8.6 C | +0.20 C |
| 1972 | 8.7 C | +0.34 C |
| 1973 | 8.7 C | +0.28 C |
| 1974 | 8.2 C | -0.24 C |
| 1975 | 10.1 C | +1.68 C |
| 1977 | 8.0 C | -0.39 C |
| 1978 | 7.4 C | -1.05 C |
| 1979 | 8.8 C | +0.38 C |
| 1980 | 7.1 C | -1.31 C |
| 1981 | 9.6 C | +1.15 C |
| 1982 | 8.1 C | -0.26 C |
| 1983 | 9.9 C | +1.47 C |
| 1984 | 8.0 C | -0.45 C |
| 1985 | 7.4 C | -1.01 C |
| 1986 | 8.2 C | -0.22 C |
| 1987 | 6.0 C | -2.43 C |
| 1988 | 7.9 C | -0.48 C |
| 1989 | 9.3 C | +0.89 C |
| 1990 | 9.3 C | +0.92 C |
| 1991 | 9.0 C | +0.62 C |
| 1992 | 8.3 C | -0.11 C |
| 1993 | 6.9 C | -1.46 C |
| 1994 | 7.3 C | -1.09 C |
| 1995 | 10.8 C | +2.44 C |
| 1996 | 7.8 C | -0.65 C |
| 1997 | 7.9 C | -0.52 C |
| 1998 | 8.8 C | +0.36 C |
| 1999 | 9.9 C | +1.48 C |
| 2000 | 9.6 C | +1.20 C |
| 2001 | 9.7 C | +1.31 C |
| 2002 | 9.3 C | +0.88 C |
| 2003 | 8.5 C | +0.14 C |
| 2004 | 10.0 C | +1.60 C |
| 2005 | 10.0 C | +1.58 C |
| 2006 | 9.1 C | +0.74 C |
| 2007 | 10.3 C | +1.89 C |
| 2008 | 9.2 C | +0.83 C |
| 2009 | 9.4 C | +0.95 C |
| 2010 | 10.7 C | +2.34 C |
| 2011 | 8.4 C | +0.01 C |
| 2012 | 9.4 C | +0.97 C |
| 2013 | 10.0 C | +1.60 C |
| 2014 | 9.0 C | +0.56 C |
| 2015 | 10.3 C | +1.87 C |
| 2016 | 9.8 C | +1.36 C |
| 2017 | 9.8 C | +1.35 C |
| 2018 | 8.9 C | +0.51 C |
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade over 1914 to 2018. In Fahrenheit: 0.5 F (0.3 to 0.6) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 74 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 0.5 F (0.3 to 0.6) per decade | 1914 to 2018 | 74 | Rise |
| Mean daily maximum | 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 0.5 F (0.3 to 0.6) per decade | 1914 to 2018 | 74 | Rise |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.3 C (0.2 to 0.4) per decade | 0.5 F (0.3 to 0.6) per decade | 1914 to 2018 | 74 | Rise |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1914 to 2025| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 45.0 C (113.0 F) | 1940 | 39.2 C (102.5 F) | 100 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) | 1935 | -26.9 C (-16.5 F) | 106 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 99.0 mm (3.9 in) | 1915 | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) | 108 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 184.9 mm (7.3 in) | 1915 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) | 106 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 92 days | 1928 | 35 days | 108 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1914 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1915 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1916 | 34.1 C (93.4 F) |
| 1917 | n/a |
| 1918 | n/a |
| 1919 | n/a |
| 1920 | n/a |
| 1921 | n/a |
| 1922 | n/a |
| 1923 | n/a |
| 1924 | 26.8 C (80.2 F) |
| 1925 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 1926 | 35.8 C (96.4 F) |
| 1927 | n/a |
| 1928 | 23.3 C (73.9 F) |
| 1929 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1930 | 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 1931 | 40.5 C (104.9 F) |
| 1932 | 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 1933 | 1.5 C (34.7 F) |
| 1934 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1935 | 39.5 C (103.1 F) |
| 1936 | 41.3 C (106.3 F) |
| 1937 | 37.5 C (99.5 F) |
| 1938 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 1939 | 39.5 C (103.1 F) |
| 1940 | 45.0 C (113.0 F) |
| 1941 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1942 | 32.5 C (90.5 F) |
| 1945 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1946 | 38.6 C (101.5 F) |
| 1947 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 1948 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 1949 | 37.6 C (99.7 F) |
| 1950 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1951 | 39.3 C (102.7 F) |
| 1952 | 41.4 C (106.5 F) |
| 1953 | 41.2 C (106.2 F) |
| 1954 | 42.3 C (108.1 F) |
| 1955 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
| 1956 | 38.2 C (100.8 F) |
| 1957 | 40.8 C (105.4 F) |
| 1958 | 38.4 C (101.1 F) |
| 1959 | 39.8 C (103.6 F) |
| 1960 | 39.5 C (103.1 F) |
| 1961 | 39.3 C (102.7 F) |
| 1962 | 40.3 C (104.5 F) |
| 1963 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1964 | 35.8 C (96.4 F) |
| 1965 | 38.9 C (102.0 F) |
| 1966 | 41.4 C (106.5 F) |
| 1967 | 36.8 C (98.2 F) |
| 1968 | 38.7 C (101.7 F) |
| 1969 | 41.0 C (105.8 F) |
| 1970 | 38.7 C (101.7 F) |
| 1971 | 41.9 C (107.4 F) |
| 1972 | 40.1 C (104.2 F) |
| 1973 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 1974 | 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 1975 | 39.6 C (103.3 F) |
| 1976 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 1977 | 38.4 C (101.1 F) |
| 1978 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1979 | 37.4 C (99.3 F) |
| 1980 | 38.8 C (101.8 F) |
| 1981 | 39.1 C (102.4 F) |
| 1982 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
| 1983 | 36.6 C (97.9 F) |
| 1984 | 41.9 C (107.4 F) |
| 1985 | 37.9 C (100.2 F) |
| 1986 | 40.4 C (104.7 F) |
| 1987 | 39.6 C (103.3 F) |
| 1988 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1989 | 39.2 C (102.6 F) |
| 1990 | 38.0 C (100.4 F) |
| 1991 | 40.8 C (105.4 F) |
| 1992 | 37.6 C (99.7 F) |
| 1993 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1994 | 37.3 C (99.1 F) |
| 1995 | 38.1 C (100.6 F) |
| 1996 | 39.5 C (103.1 F) |
| 1997 | 36.0 C (96.8 F) |
| 1998 | 42.3 C (108.1 F) |
| 1999 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 2000 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 2001 | 40.7 C (105.3 F) |
| 2002 | 39.9 C (103.8 F) |
| 2003 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 2004 | 38.5 C (101.3 F) |
| 2005 | 39.8 C (103.6 F) |
| 2006 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 2007 | 39.7 C (103.5 F) |
| 2008 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 2009 | 40.3 C (104.5 F) |
| 2010 | 42.3 C (108.1 F) |
| 2011 | 43.8 C (110.8 F) |
| 2012 | 41.4 C (106.5 F) |
| 2013 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2014 | 40.2 C (104.4 F) |
| 2015 | 41.4 C (106.5 F) |
| 2016 | 41.0 C (105.8 F) |
| 2017 | 41.5 C (106.7 F) |
| 2018 | 41.6 C (106.9 F) |
| 2019 | 39.0 C (102.2 F) |
| 2020 | 19.8 C (67.6 F) |
| 2021 | 10.3 C (50.5 F) |
| 2024 | 34.9 C (94.8 F) |
| 2025 | 2.1 C (35.8 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1914 | -28.5 C (-19.3 F) |
| 1915 | -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 1916 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 1917 | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) |
| 1918 | -27.4 C (-17.3 F) |
| 1919 | -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 1920 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1921 | -25.3 C (-13.5 F) |
| 1922 | n/a |
| 1923 | n/a |
| 1924 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1925 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 1926 | -26.0 C (-14.8 F) |
| 1927 | -29.8 C (-21.6 F) |
| 1928 | -21.5 C (-6.7 F) |
| 1929 | -34.3 C (-29.7 F) |
| 1930 | -29.9 C (-21.8 F) |
| 1931 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 1932 | -29.8 C (-21.6 F) |
| 1933 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1934 | -26.5 C (-15.7 F) |
| 1935 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1936 | -28.6 C (-19.5 F) |
| 1937 | -28.7 C (-19.7 F) |
| 1938 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1939 | -28.4 C (-19.1 F) |
| 1940 | -33.8 C (-28.8 F) |
| 1941 | -34.9 C (-30.8 F) |
| 1942 | -35.5 C (-31.9 F) |
| 1945 | -27.0 C (-16.6 F) |
| 1946 | -28.2 C (-18.8 F) |
| 1947 | -27.7 C (-17.9 F) |
| 1948 | -25.8 C (-14.4 F) |
| 1949 | -32.3 C (-26.1 F) |
| 1950 | -18.2 C (-0.8 F) |
| 1951 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1952 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1953 | -25.7 C (-14.3 F) |
| 1954 | -35.3 C (-31.5 F) |
| 1955 | -22.9 C (-9.2 F) |
| 1956 | -27.9 C (-18.2 F) |
| 1957 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1958 | -30.4 C (-22.7 F) |
| 1959 | -27.1 C (-16.8 F) |
| 1960 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 1961 | -22.9 C (-9.2 F) |
| 1962 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1963 | -28.0 C (-18.4 F) |
| 1964 | -27.3 C (-17.1 F) |
| 1965 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1966 | -24.7 C (-12.5 F) |
| 1967 | -34.9 C (-30.8 F) |
| 1968 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1969 | -34.0 C (-29.2 F) |
| 1970 | -27.7 C (-17.9 F) |
| 1971 | -26.5 C (-15.7 F) |
| 1972 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1973 | -30.3 C (-22.5 F) |
| 1974 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 1975 | -26.8 C (-16.2 F) |
| 1976 | -31.0 C (-23.8 F) |
| 1977 | -33.2 C (-27.8 F) |
| 1978 | -26.9 C (-16.4 F) |
| 1979 | -30.8 C (-23.4 F) |
| 1980 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1981 | -17.8 C (0.0 F) |
| 1982 | -25.7 C (-14.3 F) |
| 1983 | -22.1 C (-7.8 F) |
| 1984 | -25.8 C (-14.4 F) |
| 1985 | -29.7 C (-21.5 F) |
| 1986 | -25.8 C (-14.4 F) |
| 1987 | -27.4 C (-17.3 F) |
| 1988 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1989 | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) |
| 1990 | -20.6 C (-5.1 F) |
| 1991 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1992 | -22.1 C (-7.8 F) |
| 1993 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) |
| 1994 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1995 | -22.1 C (-7.8 F) |
| 1996 | -27.9 C (-18.2 F) |
| 1997 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1998 | -30.5 C (-22.9 F) |
| 1999 | -24.6 C (-12.3 F) |
| 2000 | -24.0 C (-11.2 F) |
| 2001 | -25.7 C (-14.3 F) |
| 2002 | -26.6 C (-15.9 F) |
| 2003 | -24.1 C (-11.4 F) |
| 2004 | -21.5 C (-6.7 F) |
| 2005 | -20.2 C (-4.4 F) |
| 2006 | -32.0 C (-25.6 F) |
| 2007 | -23.6 C (-10.5 F) |
| 2008 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 2009 | -26.9 C (-16.4 F) |
| 2010 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 2011 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 2012 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 2013 | -22.8 C (-9.0 F) |
| 2014 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 2015 | -25.4 C (-13.7 F) |
| 2016 | -29.2 C (-20.6 F) |
| 2017 | -26.2 C (-15.2 F) |
| 2018 | -22.4 C (-8.3 F) |
| 2019 | -23.4 C (-10.1 F) |
| 2020 | -19.1 C (-2.4 F) |
| 2021 | -25.6 C (-14.1 F) |
| 2024 | -6.9 C (19.6 F) |
| 2025 | -10.9 C (12.4 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1914 | 24.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1915 | 99.0 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1916 | 44.6 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1917 | 26.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1918 | 16.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1919 | 22.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1920 | 34.1 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1921 | 51.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1922 | 90.0 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1923 | 32.4 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1924 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1925 | 40.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1926 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1927 | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1928 | 18.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1929 | 26.1 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1930 | 20.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1931 | 24.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1932 | 24.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1933 | 2.5 mm (0.10 in) |
| 1934 | 18.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1935 | 23.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1936 | 14.9 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1937 | 10.5 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1938 | 9.5 mm (0.37 in) |
| 1939 | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1940 | 13.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1941 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1942 | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1945 | 32.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1946 | 28.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1947 | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1948 | 29.4 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1949 | 20.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1950 | 15.4 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1951 | 18.8 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1952 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1953 | 16.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1954 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1955 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1956 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1957 | 23.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1958 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1959 | 55.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1960 | 24.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1961 | 43.8 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1962 | 10.8 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1963 | 17.5 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1964 | 42.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1965 | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1966 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1967 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1968 | 36.2 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1969 | 30.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1970 | 22.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1971 | 12.1 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1972 | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1973 | 16.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1974 | 28.6 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1975 | 13.7 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1976 | 16.9 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1977 | 25.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1978 | 51.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1979 | 27.3 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1980 | 14.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1981 | 26.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1982 | 19.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1983 | 15.5 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1984 | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 1985 | 31.2 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1986 | 17.0 mm (0.7 in) |
| 1987 | 14.2 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1988 | 94.3 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1989 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1990 | 45.0 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1991 | 28.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1992 | 15.1 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1993 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1994 | 20.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1995 | 26.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1996 | 40.0 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1997 | 32.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1998 | 11.2 mm (0.4 in) |
| 1999 | 14.7 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2000 | 28.5 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2001 | 19.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2002 | 23.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2003 | 18.2 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2004 | 20.9 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2005 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2006 | 17.3 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2007 | 15.8 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2008 | 29.8 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2009 | 37.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2010 | 21.0 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2011 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2012 | 21.8 mm (0.9 in) |
| 2013 | 25.0 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2014 | 29.8 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2015 | 10.7 mm (0.4 in) |
| 2016 | 38.0 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2017 | 26.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2018 | 14.1 mm (0.6 in) |
| 2019 | 11.1 mm (0.4 in) |
| 2020 | 9.9 mm (0.39 in) |
| 2021 | 11.9 mm (0.5 in) |
| 2024 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
| 2025 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1914 | 54.2 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1915 | 184.9 mm (7.3 in) |
| 1916 | 50.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1917 | 47.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1918 | 27.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1919 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1920 | 81.1 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1921 | 58.6 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1922 | 122.4 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1923 | 46.4 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1924 | 34.9 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1925 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1926 | 37.9 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1927 | 23.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1928 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1929 | 28.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1930 | 29.8 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1931 | 46.9 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1932 | 45.8 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1933 | 3.6 mm (0.14 in) |
| 1934 | 24.0 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1935 | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1936 | 24.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1937 | 23.2 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1938 | 25.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1939 | 25.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1940 | 20.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1941 | 50.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1942 | 53.2 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1945 | 35.2 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1946 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1947 | 65.9 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1948 | 55.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1949 | 21.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1950 | 19.6 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1951 | 37.6 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1952 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1953 | 26.8 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1954 | 57.5 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1955 | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1956 | 47.9 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1957 | 29.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1958 | 56.8 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1959 | 59.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1960 | 55.0 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1961 | 52.2 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1962 | 16.1 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1963 | 24.7 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1964 | 57.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1965 | 14.0 mm (0.6 in) |
| 1966 | 23.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1967 | 38.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1968 | 48.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1969 | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1970 | 31.6 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1971 | 21.7 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1972 | 23.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1973 | 27.9 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1974 | 36.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1975 | 19.2 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1976 | 23.9 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1977 | 33.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1978 | 63.7 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1979 | 33.4 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1980 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1981 | 27.2 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1982 | 25.9 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1983 | 26.5 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1984 | 21.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1985 | 34.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1986 | 28.4 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1987 | 31.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1988 | 103.3 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1989 | 61.6 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1990 | 72.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1991 | 55.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1992 | 22.1 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1993 | 37.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1994 | 36.4 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1995 | 37.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1996 | 45.1 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1997 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1998 | 21.5 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1999 | 35.8 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2000 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2001 | 25.3 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2002 | 31.1 mm (1.2 in) |
| 2003 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2004 | 34.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2005 | 45.1 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2006 | 18.7 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2007 | 21.4 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2008 | 43.9 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2009 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2010 | 35.0 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2011 | 42.5 mm (1.7 in) |
| 2012 | 29.1 mm (1.1 in) |
| 2013 | 39.2 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2014 | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) |
| 2015 | 16.7 mm (0.7 in) |
| 2016 | 57.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2017 | 55.3 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2018 | 26.2 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2019 | 19.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 2020 | 12.2 mm (0.5 in) |
| 2021 | 26.6 mm (1.0 in) |
| 2024 | n/a |
| 2025 | n/a |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1914 | 27 days |
| 1915 | 30 days |
| 1916 | 61 days |
| 1917 | 33 days |
| 1918 | 26 days |
| 1919 | 39 days |
| 1920 | 55 days |
| 1921 | 67 days |
| 1922 | 15 days |
| 1923 | 46 days |
| 1924 | 42 days |
| 1925 | 28 days |
| 1926 | 24 days |
| 1927 | 39 days |
| 1928 | 92 days |
| 1929 | 53 days |
| 1930 | 31 days |
| 1931 | 40 days |
| 1932 | 31 days |
| 1933 | 11 days |
| 1934 | 36 days |
| 1935 | 34 days |
| 1936 | 46 days |
| 1937 | 45 days |
| 1938 | 56 days |
| 1939 | 28 days |
| 1940 | 39 days |
| 1941 | 21 days |
| 1942 | 61 days |
| 1945 | 35 days |
| 1946 | 47 days |
| 1947 | 25 days |
| 1948 | 27 days |
| 1949 | 66 days |
| 1950 | 72 days |
| 1951 | 34 days |
| 1952 | 28 days |
| 1953 | 44 days |
| 1954 | 32 days |
| 1955 | 43 days |
| 1956 | 31 days |
| 1957 | 65 days |
| 1958 | 41 days |
| 1959 | 30 days |
| 1960 | 50 days |
| 1961 | 19 days |
| 1962 | 63 days |
| 1963 | 23 days |
| 1964 | 35 days |
| 1965 | 9 days |
| 1966 | 37 days |
| 1967 | 27 days |
| 1968 | 35 days |
| 1969 | 31 days |
| 1970 | 20 days |
| 1971 | 25 days |
| 1972 | 87 days |
| 1973 | 36 days |
| 1974 | 41 days |
| 1975 | 39 days |
| 1976 | 26 days |
| 1977 | 25 days |
| 1978 | 26 days |
| 1979 | 38 days |
| 1980 | 30 days |
| 1981 | 29 days |
| 1982 | 47 days |
| 1983 | 32 days |
| 1984 | 57 days |
| 1985 | 36 days |
| 1986 | 47 days |
| 1987 | 34 days |
| 1988 | 34 days |
| 1989 | 23 days |
| 1990 | 23 days |
| 1991 | 48 days |
| 1992 | 40 days |
| 1993 | 37 days |
| 1994 | 52 days |
| 1995 | 35 days |
| 1996 | 62 days |
| 1997 | 26 days |
| 1998 | 32 days |
| 1999 | 60 days |
| 2000 | 27 days |
| 2001 | 25 days |
| 2002 | 44 days |
| 2003 | 29 days |
| 2004 | 19 days |
| 2005 | 67 days |
| 2006 | 61 days |
| 2007 | 46 days |
| 2008 | 39 days |
| 2009 | 29 days |
| 2010 | 45 days |
| 2011 | 37 days |
| 2012 | 32 days |
| 2013 | 35 days |
| 2014 | 35 days |
| 2015 | 54 days |
| 2016 | 32 days |
| 2017 | 77 days |
| 2018 | 72 days |
| 2019 | 25 days |
| 2020 | 30 days |
| 2021 | 17 days |
| 2024 | 1 day |
| 2025 | 4 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
74 years with a frostAcross 74 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at El-Ton falls on 18 April and the median first autumn frost on 10 October, which leaves a median of 174 days between them.
In 1989 to 2018 the median growing season was 176 days. That is 3 days more than in 1914 to 1973.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +0.5 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1914 to 1973) | Recent period (1989 to 2018) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 18 April | 21 April | 17 April | 4 days earlier | 0.0 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 10 October | 9 October | 12 October | 3 days later | +0.5 days per decade |
| Growing days | 174 days | 173 days | 176 days | 3 days more | +0.5 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
98 years, 1914 to 2018A day with at least 23.5 mm (0.9 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 80.8 mm (3.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 23.5 mm (0.9 in) | |
| 5 years | 34.9 mm (1.4 in) | |
| 10 years | 43.8 mm (1.7 in) | |
| 25 years | 56.9 mm (2.2 in) | |
| 50 years | 68.1 mm (2.7 in) | |
| 100 years | 80.8 mm (3.2 in) | Longer than the 98 years of record |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 98 years of values from 1914 to 2018.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 99.0 mm (3.9 in) in 1915; 94.3 mm (3.7 in) in 1988; 60.0 mm (2.4 in) in 1947.
Station Changes
1 suspectedOne change was suspected in the annual mean temperature of El-Ton, at 1964. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1964 ran 0.2 C (0.3 F) lower than in the years before (likely change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | -0.2 | -0.3 | likely | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2004 to 2018 against 1961 to 1990Over 2004 to 2018, El-Ton had a mean temperature of 9.6 C (49.3 F) and 244.6 mm (9.6 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Atyrau (Kazakhstan, 433 km away), Sam (Kazakhstan, 813 km away) and Verhnij_Baskuncak (Russia, 101 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atyrau | Kazakhstan | 433 km (269 mi) | 9.5 C (49.2 F) | 154.5 mm (6.1 in) | 0.65 |
| Sam | Kazakhstan | 813 km (505 mi) | 9.9 C (49.7 F) | 143.9 mm (5.7 in) | 1.03 |
| Verhnij_Baskuncak | Russia | 101 km (63 mi) | 8.8 C (47.9 F) | 270.1 mm (10.6 in) | 1.07 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-17 (17 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2025-12-31).