Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Jeddah (King Abdul (SA000041024), Saudi Arabia, with 48 years of record.
Key Facts for Jeddah (King Abdul
Jeddah (King Abdul (SA000041024) is a weather station in Saudi Arabia at 21.70 latitude and 39.18 longitude, 17 m (56 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1978 to 2025, 48 years of record.
1,464 records set at Jeddah (King Abdul still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Jeddah (King Abdul set a daily record high minimum temperature of 33.0 C (91.4 F) on 15 August 2025.
About the Station
Location: Saudi Arabia, 21.70 latitude, 39.18 longitude.
Elevation: 17 m (56 ft).
Period of record: 1978 to 2025, 48 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
0 days at or beyond a record
Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Jeddah (King Abdul. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 0 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Jeddah (King Abdul, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
36.0 C (96.8 F)
11.0 C (51.8 F)
29.1 C (84.4 F)
19.0 C (66.2 F)
Feb
37.4 C (99.3 F)
9.8 C (49.6 F)
n/a
18.0 C (64.4 F)
Mar
40.0 C (104.0 F)
10.0 C (50.0 F)
n/a
16.8 C (62.2 F)
Apr
44.5 C (112.1 F)
12.0 C (53.6 F)
n/a
20.0 C (68.0 F)
May
49.0 C (120.2 F)
16.0 C (60.8 F)
36.5 C (97.7 F)
22.4 C (72.3 F)
Jun
52.0 C (125.6 F)
20.0 C (68.0 F)
n/a
23.9 C (75.0 F)
Jul
47.0 C (116.6 F)
21.0 C (69.8 F)
42.8 C (109.0 F)
27.7 C (81.9 F)
Aug
49.4 C (120.9 F)
22.0 C (71.6 F)
n/a
30.5 C (86.9 F)
Sep
48.5 C (119.3 F)
21.0 C (69.8 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
44.4 C (111.9 F)
18.0 C (64.4 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
40.0 C (104.0 F)
15.2 C (59.4 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
40.0 C (104.0 F)
13.9 C (57.0 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Jeddah (King Abdul still stand. 1983 holds the most, with 83.
Standing records at Jeddah (King Abdul by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1978
38
1979
44
1983
83
1984
41
1985
40
1986
36
1987
36
1988
34
1989
44
1990
46
1991
51
1992
80
1993
31
1994
17
1995
22
1996
38
1997
36
1998
40
1999
21
2000
28
2001
13
2002
24
2003
27
2004
18
2005
23
2006
31
2007
17
2008
22
2009
15
2010
40
2011
15
2012
12
2013
27
2014
15
2015
38
2016
38
2017
11
2018
25
2019
28
2020
25
2021
29
2022
25
2023
46
2024
69
2025
25
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jan: 80.0 mm (3.1 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Jeddah (King Abdul. The most was 80.0 mm (3.1 in) on 16 January 1979.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Jeddah (King Abdul
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
80.0 mm (3.1 in)
16 January 1979
Feb
67.0 mm (2.6 in)
17 February 1978
Mar
26.0 mm (1.0 in)
29 March 1998
Apr
50.0 mm (2.0 in)
16 April 2020
May
4.0 mm (0.16 in)
21 May 1987
Jun
59.9 mm (2.4 in)
2 June 2021
Jul
2.0 mm (0.08 in)
19 July 1978
Aug
10.0 mm (0.4 in)
30 August 1998
Sep
4.1 mm (0.16 in)
21 September 2010
Oct
22.0 mm (0.9 in)
19 October 1997
Nov
55.0 mm (2.2 in)
25 November 1996
Dec
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
23 December 2023
Period of Record Coverage
1978 to 2025
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
45 years of record at Jeddah (King Abdul, 1978 to 2025. 14 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1983, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and others.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 29 complete years at Jeddah (King Abdul, 1978 to 2012. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 28.8 C (83.8 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1992, at 27.4 C (81.2 F), and the warmest was 2010, at 30.0 C (85.9 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.5 C (2.7 F).
Annual mean temperature at Jeddah (King Abdul as warming stripes, 1978 to 2012
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1978
28.6 C
-0.22 C
1979
29.2 C
+0.37 C
1985
28.5 C
-0.34 C
1986
28.4 C
-0.38 C
1987
28.7 C
-0.09 C
1988
29.0 C
+0.18 C
1989
28.1 C
-0.70 C
1990
27.8 C
-1.00 C
1991
28.2 C
-0.61 C
1992
27.4 C
-1.43 C
1993
28.4 C
-0.43 C
1994
28.9 C
+0.12 C
1995
28.8 C
+0.00 C
1996
28.8 C
-0.02 C
1997
28.4 C
-0.40 C
1998
29.0 C
+0.21 C
1999
29.2 C
+0.39 C
2000
28.6 C
-0.15 C
2001
29.2 C
+0.38 C
2002
29.0 C
+0.19 C
2003
29.2 C
+0.44 C
2004
28.9 C
+0.08 C
2005
29.1 C
+0.31 C
2007
29.0 C
+0.20 C
2008
29.4 C
+0.58 C
2009
29.3 C
+0.53 C
2010
30.0 C
+1.16 C
2011
28.6 C
-0.16 C
2012
29.4 C
+0.65 C
This station does not have enough complete years (30 are needed) to fit a temperature trend.
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1978 to 2025
Yearly extremes at Jeddah (King Abdul: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
52.0 C (125.6 F)
2010
46.0 C (114.8 F)
45
Coldest night (TNn)
9.8 C (49.6 F)
1993
13.0 C (55.4 F)
45
Wettest day (Rx1day)
80.0 mm (3.1 in)
1979
25.0 mm (1.0 in)
29
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
150.0 mm (5.9 in)
1996
27.5 mm (1.1 in)
16
Longest dry spell (CDD)
365 days
1986
148 days
22
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Jeddah (King Abdul, 1978 to 2025. The record is 52.0 C (125.6 F) in 2010, marked on the chart; the median year is 46.0 C (114.8 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Jeddah (King Abdul by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1978
46.5 C (115.7 F)
1979
49.0 C (120.2 F)
1983
48.0 C (118.4 F)
1984
44.0 C (111.2 F)
1985
43.0 C (109.4 F)
1986
48.0 C (118.4 F)
1987
46.0 C (114.8 F)
1988
48.0 C (118.4 F)
1989
48.0 C (118.4 F)
1990
43.0 C (109.4 F)
1991
42.4 C (108.3 F)
1992
49.0 C (120.2 F)
1993
44.0 C (111.2 F)
1994
45.0 C (113.0 F)
1995
49.0 C (120.2 F)
1996
44.4 C (111.9 F)
1997
43.0 C (109.4 F)
1998
44.6 C (112.3 F)
1999
44.0 C (111.2 F)
2000
48.0 C (118.4 F)
2001
47.5 C (117.5 F)
2002
46.0 C (114.8 F)
2003
47.0 C (116.6 F)
2004
49.0 C (120.2 F)
2005
46.0 C (114.8 F)
2006
48.0 C (118.4 F)
2007
46.0 C (114.8 F)
2008
48.0 C (118.4 F)
2009
44.0 C (111.2 F)
2010
52.0 C (125.6 F)
2011
44.0 C (111.2 F)
2012
46.4 C (115.5 F)
2013
49.4 C (120.9 F)
2014
45.0 C (113.0 F)
2015
49.4 C (120.9 F)
2016
42.4 C (108.3 F)
2017
36.0 C (96.8 F)
2018
47.4 C (117.3 F)
2019
48.2 C (118.8 F)
2020
46.6 C (115.9 F)
2021
44.0 C (111.2 F)
2022
48.3 C (118.9 F)
2023
41.2 C (106.2 F)
2024
42.8 C (109.0 F)
2025
42.8 C (109.0 F)
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Jeddah (King Abdul, 1978 to 2025. The record is 9.8 C (49.6 F) in 1993, marked on the chart; the median year is 13.0 C (55.4 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Jeddah (King Abdul by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1978
15.2 C (59.4 F)
1979
12.0 C (53.6 F)
1983
11.0 C (51.8 F)
1984
11.0 C (51.8 F)
1985
14.0 C (57.2 F)
1986
14.5 C (58.1 F)
1987
12.5 C (54.5 F)
1988
13.0 C (55.4 F)
1989
12.8 C (55.0 F)
1990
12.0 C (53.6 F)
1991
10.0 C (50.0 F)
1992
10.0 C (50.0 F)
1993
9.8 C (49.6 F)
1994
13.2 C (55.8 F)
1995
13.0 C (55.4 F)
1996
13.0 C (55.4 F)
1997
12.0 C (53.6 F)
1998
11.5 C (52.7 F)
1999
15.0 C (59.0 F)
2000
13.4 C (56.1 F)
2001
13.0 C (55.4 F)
2002
12.0 C (53.6 F)
2003
13.0 C (55.4 F)
2004
13.0 C (55.4 F)
2005
12.0 C (53.6 F)
2006
13.2 C (55.8 F)
2007
13.0 C (55.4 F)
2008
13.0 C (55.4 F)
2009
15.5 C (59.9 F)
2010
14.0 C (57.2 F)
2011
14.0 C (57.2 F)
2012
13.0 C (55.4 F)
2013
14.0 C (57.2 F)
2014
15.0 C (59.0 F)
2015
14.0 C (57.2 F)
2016
14.4 C (57.9 F)
2017
16.6 C (61.9 F)
2018
12.7 C (54.9 F)
2019
16.0 C (60.8 F)
2020
15.0 C (59.0 F)
2021
16.8 C (62.2 F)
2022
15.1 C (59.2 F)
2023
17.3 C (63.1 F)
2024
16.6 C (61.9 F)
2025
16.8 C (62.2 F)
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Jeddah (King Abdul, 1978 to 2025. The record is 80.0 mm (3.1 in) in 1979, marked on the chart; the median year is 25.0 mm (1.0 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Jeddah (King Abdul by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1978
67.0 mm (2.6 in)
1979
80.0 mm (3.1 in)
1983
79.0 mm (3.1 in)
1984
n/a
1985
38.0 mm (1.5 in)
1986
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1987
4.0 mm (0.16 in)
1988
23.0 mm (0.9 in)
1989
25.0 mm (1.0 in)
1990
2.0 mm (0.08 in)
1991
7.0 mm (0.28 in)
1992
52.0 mm (2.0 in)
1993
28.0 mm (1.1 in)
1994
5.0 mm (0.20 in)
1995
45.0 mm (1.8 in)
1996
55.0 mm (2.2 in)
1997
22.0 mm (0.9 in)
1998
26.0 mm (1.0 in)
1999
n/a
2000
n/a
2001
n/a
2002
n/a
2003
n/a
2004
n/a
2005
n/a
2006
n/a
2007
n/a
2008
2.0 mm (0.08 in)
2009
n/a
2010
4.1 mm (0.16 in)
2011
39.9 mm (1.6 in)
2012
4.1 mm (0.16 in)
2013
1.5 mm (0.06 in)
2014
n/a
2015
n/a
2016
1.0 mm (0.04 in)
2017
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
2018
29.0 mm (1.1 in)
2019
n/a
2020
50.0 mm (2.0 in)
2021
59.9 mm (2.4 in)
2022
10.9 mm (0.4 in)
2023
38.1 mm (1.5 in)
2024
n/a
2025
n/a
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Jeddah (King Abdul, 1978 to 2025. The record is 150.0 mm (5.9 in) in 1996, marked on the chart; the median year is 27.5 mm (1.1 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Jeddah (King Abdul by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1978
67.0 mm (2.6 in)
1979
94.0 mm (3.7 in)
1983
n/a
1984
n/a
1985
40.0 mm (1.6 in)
1986
0.0 mm (0.00 in)
1987
4.0 mm (0.16 in)
1988
23.0 mm (0.9 in)
1989
25.0 mm (1.0 in)
1990
2.0 mm (0.08 in)
1991
7.0 mm (0.28 in)
1992
57.0 mm (2.2 in)
1993
30.0 mm (1.2 in)
1994
6.0 mm (0.24 in)
1995
45.0 mm (1.8 in)
1996
150.0 mm (5.9 in)
1997
24.0 mm (0.9 in)
1998
46.0 mm (1.8 in)
1999
n/a
2000
n/a
2001
n/a
2002
n/a
2003
n/a
2004
n/a
2005
n/a
2006
n/a
2007
n/a
2008
n/a
2009
n/a
2010
n/a
2011
n/a
2012
n/a
2013
n/a
2014
n/a
2015
n/a
2016
n/a
2017
n/a
2018
n/a
2019
n/a
2020
n/a
2021
n/a
2022
n/a
2023
n/a
2024
n/a
2025
n/a
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Jeddah (King Abdul, 1978 to 2025. The record is 365 days in 1986, marked on the chart; the median year is 148 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Jeddah (King Abdul by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1978
144 days
1979
128 days
1983
1 day
1984
n/a
1985
219 days
1986
365 days
1987
195 days
1988
308 days
1989
232 days
1990
250 days
1991
252 days
1992
150 days
1993
178 days
1994
304 days
1995
137 days
1996
87 days
1997
276 days
1998
145 days
1999
n/a
2000
n/a
2001
n/a
2002
n/a
2003
n/a
2004
n/a
2005
n/a
2006
n/a
2007
n/a
2008
n/a
2009
n/a
2010
1 day
2011
n/a
2012
n/a
2013
n/a
2014
n/a
2015
n/a
2016
n/a
2017
1 day
2018
n/a
2019
n/a
2020
1 day
2021
1 day
2022
n/a
2023
1 day
2024
n/a
2025
n/a
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Download the Data
Data for Jeddah (King Abdul standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Jeddah (King Abdul threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.