Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Vitoria/Foronda (SPE00119747), Spain, with 53 years of record.
Key Facts for Vitoria/Foronda
Vitoria/Foronda (SPE00119747) is a weather station in Spain at 42.87 latitude and -2.73 longitude, 513 m (1,683 ft) above sea level.
The station reports from 1973 to 2025, 53 years of record.
1,464 records set at Vitoria/Foronda still stand.
Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
Vitoria/Foronda set a daily record high maximum temperature of 39.4 C (102.9 F) on 17 August 2025.
About the Station
Location: Spain, 42.87 latitude, -2.73 longitude.
Elevation: 513 m (1,683 ft).
Period of record: 1973 to 2025, 53 years.
Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
16 days at or beyond a record
Record highRecord low2026 daily maximum2026 daily minimum
The band shows the record high and record low for each calendar day at Vitoria/Foronda. The lines show the 2026 daily maximum and minimum. 16 days in 2026 matched or passed a record. Temperatures are in degrees Celsius.
Daily record high and record low at Vitoria/Foronda, with 2026 drawn through them
Month
Highest record high
Lowest record low
2026 highest maximum
2026 lowest minimum
Jan
19.7 C (67.5 F)
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
16.7 C (62.1 F)
-4.6 C (23.7 F)
Feb
22.6 C (72.7 F)
-15.4 C (4.3 F)
18.8 C (65.8 F)
-3.1 C (26.4 F)
Mar
26.6 C (79.9 F)
-9.2 C (15.4 F)
20.8 C (69.4 F)
-3.7 C (25.3 F)
Apr
29.2 C (84.6 F)
-3.9 C (25.0 F)
27.9 C (82.2 F)
0.1 C (32.2 F)
May
33.0 C (91.4 F)
-2.2 C (28.0 F)
28.0 C (82.4 F)
1.4 C (34.5 F)
Jun
39.4 C (102.9 F)
1.0 C (33.8 F)
36.1 C (97.0 F)
8.8 C (47.8 F)
Jul
40.2 C (104.4 F)
3.2 C (37.8 F)
37.7 C (99.9 F)
9.1 C (48.4 F)
Aug
41.4 C (106.5 F)
0.8 C (33.4 F)
41.4 C (106.5 F)
9.2 C (48.6 F)
Sep
37.2 C (99.0 F)
0.2 C (32.4 F)
n/a
n/a
Oct
33.7 C (92.7 F)
-2.7 C (27.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Nov
22.2 C (72.0 F)
-9.4 C (15.1 F)
n/a
n/a
Dec
20.3 C (68.5 F)
-11.5 C (11.3 F)
n/a
n/a
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records
Year with most
1,464 records at Vitoria/Foronda still stand. 2022 holds the most, with 50.
Standing records at Vitoria/Foronda by the year they were set
Year set
Standing records
1973
19
1974
26
1975
23
1976
27
1977
30
1978
27
1979
17
1980
36
1981
26
1982
14
1983
41
1984
30
1985
49
1986
30
1987
43
1988
21
1989
36
1990
23
1991
31
1992
33
1993
16
1994
19
1995
30
1996
27
1997
28
1998
17
1999
11
2000
21
2001
43
2002
24
2003
24
2004
14
2005
35
2006
38
2007
29
2008
11
2009
23
2010
34
2011
26
2012
30
2013
23
2014
28
2015
38
2016
11
2017
30
2018
19
2019
34
2020
31
2021
24
2022
50
2023
45
2024
31
2025
18
All-Time Record Progression
3 new records
3 all-time records were set at Vitoria/Foronda between 4 August 2003 and 11 August 2025. Each dot is a new record.
When Vitoria/Foronda set new all-time records
Date
Kind
Detail
2003-08-04
Record high minimum temperature
Record high minimum temperature 23.2 C (73.8 F)
2012-08-10
Record high maximum temperature
Record high maximum temperature 40.8 C (105.4 F)
2025-08-11
Record high maximum temperature
Record high maximum temperature 41.4 C (106.5 F)
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jul: 82.4 mm (3.2 in)
The wettest day on record for each calendar month at Vitoria/Foronda. The most was 82.4 mm (3.2 in) on 16 July 1997.
Record daily precipitation for each month at Vitoria/Foronda
Month
Record daily precipitation (mm)
Date
Jan
76.6 mm (3.0 in)
30 January 2015
Feb
72.2 mm (2.8 in)
27 February 2016
Mar
37.6 mm (1.5 in)
25 March 2014
Apr
57.9 mm (2.3 in)
3 April 1974
May
66.5 mm (2.6 in)
9 May 2020
Jun
81.0 mm (3.2 in)
13 June 1977
Jul
82.4 mm (3.2 in)
16 July 1997
Aug
74.9 mm (2.9 in)
16 August 1973
Sep
44.2 mm (1.7 in)
9 September 2004
Oct
42.1 mm (1.7 in)
22 October 1992
Nov
61.6 mm (2.4 in)
28 November 2021
Dec
77.8 mm (3.1 in)
25 December 1993
Period of Record Coverage
1973 to 2025
Complete yearUnder 90 percent of days
53 years of record at Vitoria/Foronda, 1973 to 2025. 5 years have data for under 90 percent of days and are left out of rankings: 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 2025.
Cooler than the station meanWarmer than the station mean
One stripe for each of 47 complete years at Vitoria/Foronda, 1976 to 2024. Blue stripes are years cooler than the station's own mean of 11.9 C (53.4 F); red stripes are warmer. The coolest year was 1984, at 10.4 C (50.8 F), and the warmest was 2022, at 13.5 C (56.3 F). The strongest colour marks a difference of 1.7 C (3.1 F).
Annual mean temperature at Vitoria/Foronda as warming stripes, 1976 to 2024
Year
Annual mean temperature
Difference from the station mean
1976
10.8 C
-1.08 C
1977
11.2 C
-0.65 C
1978
11.0 C
-0.84 C
1981
11.4 C
-0.47 C
1982
11.6 C
-0.29 C
1983
11.4 C
-0.43 C
1984
10.4 C
-1.42 C
1985
10.9 C
-0.99 C
1986
11.0 C
-0.90 C
1987
11.4 C
-0.47 C
1988
11.3 C
-0.58 C
1989
12.3 C
+0.39 C
1990
12.0 C
+0.15 C
1991
11.2 C
-0.71 C
1992
11.2 C
-0.67 C
1993
11.1 C
-0.81 C
1994
12.4 C
+0.49 C
1995
12.4 C
+0.51 C
1996
11.5 C
-0.39 C
1997
12.8 C
+0.94 C
1998
11.7 C
-0.15 C
1999
11.8 C
-0.03 C
2000
11.9 C
+0.03 C
2001
11.7 C
-0.12 C
2002
12.0 C
+0.14 C
2003
12.8 C
+0.89 C
2004
11.7 C
-0.14 C
2005
11.3 C
-0.52 C
2006
12.6 C
+0.69 C
2007
11.4 C
-0.47 C
2008
11.5 C
-0.41 C
2009
12.2 C
+0.35 C
2010
11.0 C
-0.83 C
2011
12.6 C
+0.71 C
2012
11.8 C
-0.07 C
2013
11.7 C
-0.18 C
2014
12.8 C
+0.91 C
2015
12.4 C
+0.49 C
2016
12.1 C
+0.19 C
2017
12.5 C
+0.61 C
2018
12.4 C
+0.56 C
2019
12.4 C
+0.56 C
2020
12.8 C
+0.92 C
2021
12.1 C
+0.24 C
2022
13.5 C
+1.62 C
2023
13.3 C
+1.47 C
2024
12.7 C
+0.83 C
The annual mean temperature here has risen by 0.4 C (0.2 to 0.5) per decade over 1976 to 2024. In Fahrenheit: 0.6 F (0.4 to 0.8) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 47 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
Fitted temperature trends per decade at Vitoria/Foronda
Measure
Per decade (C)
Per decade (F)
Period
Complete years
Reading
Annual mean temperature
0.4 C (0.2 to 0.5) per decade
0.6 F (0.4 to 0.8) per decade
1976 to 2024
47
Rise
Mean daily maximum
0.5 C (0.4 to 0.7) per decade
1.0 F (0.7 to 1.2) per decade
1976 to 2024
47
Rise
Mean daily minimum
0.2 C (0.1 to 0.3) per decade
0.3 F (0.1 to 0.5) per decade
1976 to 2024
47
Rise
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1973 to 2025
Yearly extremes at Vitoria/Foronda: the record and the median year
Measure
Record
Year of the record
Median year
Years with a value
Hottest day (TXx)
41.4 C (106.5 F)
2025
36.4 C (97.5 F)
53
Coldest night (TNn)
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1985
-6.8 C (19.8 F)
53
Wettest day (Rx1day)
82.4 mm (3.2 in)
1997
41.8 mm (1.6 in)
53
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
141.9 mm (5.6 in)
2015
84.0 mm (3.3 in)
53
Longest dry spell (CDD)
33 days
1984
18 days
53
Hottest day (TXx)
The hottest day of the year at Vitoria/Foronda, 1973 to 2025. The record is 41.4 C (106.5 F) in 2025, marked on the chart; the median year is 36.4 C (97.5 F).
Hottest day (TXx) at Vitoria/Foronda by year
Year
Hottest day (TXx)
1973
36.0 C (96.8 F)
1974
36.0 C (96.8 F)
1975
36.0 C (96.8 F)
1976
35.2 C (95.4 F)
1977
32.0 C (89.6 F)
1978
36.4 C (97.5 F)
1979
34.6 C (94.3 F)
1980
33.2 C (91.8 F)
1981
37.4 C (99.3 F)
1982
38.4 C (101.1 F)
1983
36.8 C (98.2 F)
1984
35.2 C (95.4 F)
1985
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1986
35.6 C (96.1 F)
1987
38.6 C (101.5 F)
1988
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1989
38.0 C (100.4 F)
1990
37.1 C (98.8 F)
1991
36.7 C (98.1 F)
1992
35.7 C (96.3 F)
1993
34.8 C (94.6 F)
1994
36.2 C (97.2 F)
1995
37.2 C (99.0 F)
1996
36.0 C (96.8 F)
1997
34.6 C (94.3 F)
1998
38.7 C (101.7 F)
1999
35.5 C (95.9 F)
2000
35.6 C (96.1 F)
2001
36.0 C (96.8 F)
2002
34.8 C (94.6 F)
2003
38.0 C (100.4 F)
2004
35.4 C (95.7 F)
2005
36.2 C (97.2 F)
2006
36.5 C (97.7 F)
2007
36.3 C (97.3 F)
2008
33.5 C (92.3 F)
2009
37.0 C (98.6 F)
2010
36.5 C (97.7 F)
2011
37.2 C (99.0 F)
2012
40.8 C (105.4 F)
2013
36.8 C (98.2 F)
2014
35.8 C (96.4 F)
2015
37.2 C (99.0 F)
2016
38.0 C (100.4 F)
2017
35.8 C (96.4 F)
2018
35.8 C (96.4 F)
2019
38.9 C (102.0 F)
2020
38.0 C (100.4 F)
2021
37.1 C (98.8 F)
2022
40.2 C (104.4 F)
2023
40.2 C (104.4 F)
2024
39.1 C (102.4 F)
2025
41.4 C (106.5 F)
Coldest night (TNn)
The coldest night of the year at Vitoria/Foronda, 1973 to 2025. The record is -17.8 C (0.0 F) in 1985, marked on the chart; the median year is -6.8 C (19.8 F).
Coldest night (TNn) at Vitoria/Foronda by year
Year
Coldest night (TNn)
1973
-6.0 C (21.2 F)
1974
-4.0 C (24.8 F)
1975
-6.0 C (21.2 F)
1976
-6.0 C (21.2 F)
1977
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1978
-14.2 C (6.4 F)
1979
-5.0 C (23.0 F)
1980
-7.2 C (19.0 F)
1981
-4.6 C (23.7 F)
1982
-3.2 C (26.2 F)
1983
-15.4 C (4.3 F)
1984
-5.8 C (21.6 F)
1985
-17.8 C (0.0 F)
1986
-6.8 C (19.8 F)
1987
-7.8 C (18.0 F)
1988
-9.4 C (15.1 F)
1989
-8.4 C (16.9 F)
1990
-7.6 C (18.3 F)
1991
-8.0 C (17.6 F)
1992
-6.5 C (20.3 F)
1993
-8.7 C (16.3 F)
1994
-7.4 C (18.7 F)
1995
-5.5 C (22.1 F)
1996
-6.8 C (19.8 F)
1997
-4.4 C (24.1 F)
1998
-7.6 C (18.3 F)
1999
-4.0 C (24.8 F)
2000
-7.0 C (19.4 F)
2001
-11.5 C (11.3 F)
2002
-3.0 C (26.6 F)
2003
-6.2 C (20.8 F)
2004
-9.2 C (15.4 F)
2005
-9.0 C (15.8 F)
2006
-9.5 C (14.9 F)
2007
-9.5 C (14.9 F)
2008
-5.4 C (22.3 F)
2009
-8.5 C (16.7 F)
2010
-12.4 C (9.7 F)
2011
-5.6 C (21.9 F)
2012
-7.5 C (18.5 F)
2013
-4.3 C (24.3 F)
2014
-5.8 C (21.6 F)
2015
-7.0 C (19.4 F)
2016
-5.4 C (22.3 F)
2017
-8.5 C (16.7 F)
2018
-7.6 C (18.3 F)
2019
-7.7 C (18.1 F)
2020
-3.9 C (25.0 F)
2021
-6.9 C (19.6 F)
2022
-5.8 C (21.6 F)
2023
-6.3 C (20.7 F)
2024
-6.3 C (20.7 F)
2025
-4.6 C (23.7 F)
Wettest day (Rx1day)
The wettest day of the year at Vitoria/Foronda, 1973 to 2025. The record is 82.4 mm (3.2 in) in 1997, marked on the chart; the median year is 41.8 mm (1.6 in).
Wettest day (Rx1day) at Vitoria/Foronda by year
Year
Wettest day (Rx1day)
1973
74.9 mm (2.9 in)
1974
57.9 mm (2.3 in)
1975
39.1 mm (1.5 in)
1976
26.9 mm (1.1 in)
1977
81.0 mm (3.2 in)
1978
33.0 mm (1.3 in)
1979
55.1 mm (2.2 in)
1980
58.6 mm (2.3 in)
1981
41.3 mm (1.6 in)
1982
34.8 mm (1.4 in)
1983
72.4 mm (2.9 in)
1984
30.5 mm (1.2 in)
1985
44.6 mm (1.8 in)
1986
32.2 mm (1.3 in)
1987
39.0 mm (1.5 in)
1988
45.8 mm (1.8 in)
1989
57.3 mm (2.3 in)
1990
27.8 mm (1.1 in)
1991
49.6 mm (2.0 in)
1992
45.5 mm (1.8 in)
1993
77.8 mm (3.1 in)
1994
54.6 mm (2.1 in)
1995
36.8 mm (1.4 in)
1996
39.2 mm (1.5 in)
1997
82.4 mm (3.2 in)
1998
37.4 mm (1.5 in)
1999
30.4 mm (1.2 in)
2000
42.0 mm (1.7 in)
2001
35.1 mm (1.4 in)
2002
31.6 mm (1.2 in)
2003
43.4 mm (1.7 in)
2004
44.2 mm (1.7 in)
2005
41.8 mm (1.6 in)
2006
38.9 mm (1.5 in)
2007
32.7 mm (1.3 in)
2008
45.3 mm (1.8 in)
2009
53.3 mm (2.1 in)
2010
26.5 mm (1.0 in)
2011
28.3 mm (1.1 in)
2012
29.3 mm (1.2 in)
2013
42.8 mm (1.7 in)
2014
38.8 mm (1.5 in)
2015
76.6 mm (3.0 in)
2016
72.2 mm (2.8 in)
2017
38.4 mm (1.5 in)
2018
32.6 mm (1.3 in)
2019
42.7 mm (1.7 in)
2020
66.5 mm (2.6 in)
2021
61.6 mm (2.4 in)
2022
40.4 mm (1.6 in)
2023
39.7 mm (1.6 in)
2024
58.4 mm (2.3 in)
2025
36.1 mm (1.4 in)
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
The wettest five days of the year at Vitoria/Foronda, 1973 to 2025. The record is 141.9 mm (5.6 in) in 2015, marked on the chart; the median year is 84.0 mm (3.3 in).
Wettest five days (Rx5day) at Vitoria/Foronda by year
Year
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
1973
35.1 mm (1.4 in)
1974
58.2 mm (2.3 in)
1975
102.3 mm (4.0 in)
1976
65.0 mm (2.6 in)
1977
59.9 mm (2.4 in)
1978
85.3 mm (3.4 in)
1979
108.7 mm (4.3 in)
1980
125.5 mm (4.9 in)
1981
89.7 mm (3.5 in)
1982
84.0 mm (3.3 in)
1983
128.6 mm (5.1 in)
1984
88.9 mm (3.5 in)
1985
70.6 mm (2.8 in)
1986
52.4 mm (2.1 in)
1987
96.3 mm (3.8 in)
1988
85.1 mm (3.4 in)
1989
84.0 mm (3.3 in)
1990
57.2 mm (2.3 in)
1991
88.8 mm (3.5 in)
1992
115.9 mm (4.6 in)
1993
133.0 mm (5.2 in)
1994
62.8 mm (2.5 in)
1995
78.0 mm (3.1 in)
1996
77.3 mm (3.0 in)
1997
100.5 mm (4.0 in)
1998
64.9 mm (2.6 in)
1999
61.8 mm (2.4 in)
2000
49.0 mm (1.9 in)
2001
72.9 mm (2.9 in)
2002
107.9 mm (4.2 in)
2003
103.6 mm (4.1 in)
2004
70.0 mm (2.8 in)
2005
66.7 mm (2.6 in)
2006
63.6 mm (2.5 in)
2007
96.7 mm (3.8 in)
2008
82.5 mm (3.2 in)
2009
105.7 mm (4.2 in)
2010
52.0 mm (2.0 in)
2011
61.0 mm (2.4 in)
2012
50.2 mm (2.0 in)
2013
127.4 mm (5.0 in)
2014
109.2 mm (4.3 in)
2015
141.9 mm (5.6 in)
2016
106.9 mm (4.2 in)
2017
72.5 mm (2.9 in)
2018
72.2 mm (2.8 in)
2019
118.2 mm (4.7 in)
2020
103.7 mm (4.1 in)
2021
135.8 mm (5.3 in)
2022
64.2 mm (2.5 in)
2023
88.6 mm (3.5 in)
2024
97.7 mm (3.8 in)
2025
46.5 mm (1.8 in)
Longest dry spell (CDD)
The longest dry spell of the year at Vitoria/Foronda, 1973 to 2025. The record is 33 days in 1984, marked on the chart; the median year is 18 days.
Longest dry spell (CDD) at Vitoria/Foronda by year
Year
Longest dry spell (CDD)
1973
7 days
1974
14 days
1975
12 days
1976
9 days
1977
9 days
1978
25 days
1979
12 days
1980
19 days
1981
22 days
1982
16 days
1983
26 days
1984
33 days
1985
21 days
1986
17 days
1987
22 days
1988
16 days
1989
17 days
1990
22 days
1991
19 days
1992
24 days
1993
30 days
1994
19 days
1995
16 days
1996
15 days
1997
28 days
1998
17 days
1999
17 days
2000
12 days
2001
22 days
2002
20 days
2003
20 days
2004
27 days
2005
19 days
2006
13 days
2007
19 days
2008
23 days
2009
17 days
2010
30 days
2011
18 days
2012
20 days
2013
16 days
2014
16 days
2015
24 days
2016
14 days
2017
22 days
2018
14 days
2019
21 days
2020
18 days
2021
18 days
2022
14 days
2023
23 days
2024
11 days
2025
16 days
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
47 years with a frost
Across 47 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Vitoria/Foronda falls on 17 April and the median first autumn frost on 6 November, which leaves a median of 199 days between them.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +2.2 days per decade at this station.
Frost dates and growing season at Vitoria/Foronda
Measure
Median, all years
Earliest period
Recent period (1995 to 2024)
Recent against earliest
Fitted trend
Last spring frost
17 April
n/a
16 April
n/a
-3.0 days per decade
First autumn frost
6 November
n/a
6 November
n/a
-0.8 days per decade
Growing days
199 days
n/a
199 days
n/a
+2.2 days per decade
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
40 years, 1978 to 2021
A day with at least 41.0 mm (1.6 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 105.1 mm (4.1 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
Rainfall return levels at Vitoria/Foronda: the daily rain expected about once in a given number of years
Expected about once in
A day with at least
Note
2 years
41.0 mm (1.6 in)
5 years
54.2 mm (2.1 in)
10 years
64.3 mm (2.5 in)
25 years
78.9 mm (3.1 in)
50 years
91.3 mm (3.6 in)
Longer than the 40 years of record
100 years
105.1 mm (4.1 in)
Longer than the 40 years of record
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 40 years of values from 1978 to 2021.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 82.4 mm (3.2 in) in 1997; 77.8 mm (3.1 in) in 1993; 76.6 mm (3.0 in) in 2015.
Station Changes
No change in the annual mean temperature of this station was found against its neighbours.
Download the Data
Data for Vitoria/Foronda standing records by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Data for Vitoria/Foronda threshold days by year: CSV or JSON. Field meanings are on the data page.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-16 (16 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.