Pipestone Weather Records (USC00216565)
Record envelope, standing records and threshold days for Pipestone (USC00216565), Minnesota, United States, with 150 years of record.
Key Facts for Pipestone
- Pipestone (USC00216565) is a weather station in Minnesota, United States at 44.01 latitude and -96.33 longitude, 505 m (1,658 ft) above sea level.
- The station reports from 1877 to 2026, 150 years of record.
- 1,464 records set at Pipestone still stand.
- Records are tracked for tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd: an element needs 30 years of data to be eligible.
- Pipestone set a daily record high minimum temperature of 17.2 C (63.0 F) on 11 October 2026 (provisional).
Provisional Records
Records set in the last 60 days are provisional until they clear the revision window.
About the Station
- Location: Minnesota, United States, 44.01 latitude, -96.33 longitude.
- Elevation: 505 m (1,658 ft).
- Period of record: 1877 to 2026, 150 years.
- Eligible elements: tmax, tmin, prcp, snow, snwd.
Daily Record Envelope and 2026
3 days at or beyond a record| Month | Highest record high | Lowest record low | 2026 highest maximum | 2026 lowest minimum |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 17.8 C (64.0 F) | -40.0 C (-40.0 F) | 10.6 C (51.1 F) | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| Feb | 19.4 C (66.9 F) | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) |
| Mar | 29.4 C (84.9 F) | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) | 29.4 C (84.9 F) | -22.2 C (-8.0 F) |
| Apr | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | -18.9 C (-2.0 F) | 30.6 C (87.1 F) | -8.9 C (16.0 F) |
| May | 42.2 C (108.0 F) | -9.4 C (15.1 F) | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | -4.4 C (24.1 F) |
| Jun | 41.1 C (106.0 F) | -1.1 C (30.0 F) | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | 5.6 C (42.1 F) |
| Jul | 42.2 C (108.0 F) | 0.0 C (32.0 F) | 35.6 C (96.1 F) | 8.3 C (46.9 F) |
| Aug | 42.2 C (108.0 F) | -3.9 C (25.0 F) | 35.0 C (95.0 F) | 8.3 C (46.9 F) |
| Sep | 39.4 C (102.9 F) | -9.4 C (15.1 F) | 33.9 C (93.0 F) | 7.2 C (45.0 F) |
| Oct | 33.3 C (91.9 F) | -19.4 C (-2.9 F) | 31.1 C (88.0 F) | 1.7 C (35.1 F) |
| Nov | 27.8 C (82.0 F) | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) | n/a | n/a |
| Dec | 16.7 C (62.1 F) | -42.2 C (-44.0 F) | n/a | n/a |
Which Years Hold Standing Records
1,464 standing records| Year set | Standing records |
|---|---|
| 1899 | 22 |
| 1900 | 12 |
| 1901 | 5 |
| 1902 | 10 |
| 1903 | 14 |
| 1904 | 6 |
| 1905 | 13 |
| 1906 | 14 |
| 1907 | 2 |
| 1908 | 6 |
| 1909 | 14 |
| 1910 | 17 |
| 1911 | 12 |
| 1912 | 11 |
| 1913 | 18 |
| 1914 | 9 |
| 1915 | 9 |
| 1916 | 7 |
| 1917 | 21 |
| 1918 | 13 |
| 1919 | 4 |
| 1920 | 6 |
| 1921 | 20 |
| 1922 | 11 |
| 1923 | 14 |
| 1924 | 15 |
| 1925 | 17 |
| 1926 | 12 |
| 1927 | 12 |
| 1928 | 10 |
| 1929 | 3 |
| 1930 | 18 |
| 1931 | 28 |
| 1932 | 3 |
| 1933 | 14 |
| 1934 | 36 |
| 1935 | 11 |
| 1936 | 43 |
| 1937 | 14 |
| 1938 | 8 |
| 1939 | 17 |
| 1940 | 11 |
| 1941 | 18 |
| 1942 | 7 |
| 1943 | 5 |
| 1944 | 9 |
| 1945 | 9 |
| 1946 | 8 |
| 1947 | 10 |
| 1948 | 10 |
| 1949 | 5 |
| 1950 | 14 |
| 1951 | 11 |
| 1952 | 4 |
| 1953 | 7 |
| 1954 | 11 |
| 1955 | 10 |
| 1956 | 14 |
| 1957 | 2 |
| 1958 | 14 |
| 1959 | 14 |
| 1960 | 6 |
| 1961 | 5 |
| 1962 | 15 |
| 1963 | 4 |
| 1964 | 12 |
| 1965 | 13 |
| 1966 | 11 |
| 1967 | 14 |
| 1968 | 11 |
| 1969 | 12 |
| 1970 | 11 |
| 1971 | 10 |
| 1972 | 9 |
| 1973 | 7 |
| 1974 | 15 |
| 1975 | 6 |
| 1976 | 14 |
| 1977 | 13 |
| 1978 | 7 |
| 1979 | 6 |
| 1980 | 14 |
| 1981 | 14 |
| 1982 | 5 |
| 1983 | 20 |
| 1984 | 13 |
| 1985 | 16 |
| 1986 | 6 |
| 1987 | 24 |
| 1988 | 18 |
| 1989 | 17 |
| 1990 | 16 |
| 1991 | 20 |
| 1992 | 14 |
| 1993 | 6 |
| 1994 | 4 |
| 1995 | 6 |
| 1996 | 13 |
| 1997 | 10 |
| 1998 | 9 |
| 1999 | 8 |
| 2000 | 18 |
| 2001 | 9 |
| 2002 | 10 |
| 2003 | 2 |
| 2004 | 8 |
| 2005 | 5 |
| 2006 | 6 |
| 2007 | 5 |
| 2008 | 8 |
| 2009 | 10 |
| 2010 | 3 |
| 2011 | 8 |
| 2012 | 20 |
| 2013 | 13 |
| 2014 | 13 |
| 2015 | 8 |
| 2016 | 6 |
| 2017 | 12 |
| 2018 | 16 |
| 2019 | 9 |
| 2020 | 16 |
| 2021 | 13 |
| 2022 | 7 |
| 2023 | 12 |
| 2024 | 11 |
| 2025 | 15 |
| 2026 | 3 |
All-Time Record Progression
9 new records| Date | Kind | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| 1936-01-23 | Record low maximum temperature | Record low maximum temperature -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1953-05-25 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 107.4 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1957-06-17 | Record daily precipitation | Record daily precipitation 157.0 mm (6.2 in) |
| 1962-04-12 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 27.9 cm (11.0 in) |
| 1965-02-10 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 30.5 cm (12.0 in) |
| 1982-03-03 | Record snow depth | Record snow depth 101.6 cm (40.0 in) |
| 1983-12-24 | Record low minimum temperature | Record low minimum temperature -42.2 C (-44.0 F) |
| 2001-11-28 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 38.1 cm (15.0 in) |
| 2011-02-02 | Record daily snowfall | Record daily snowfall 43.2 cm (17.0 in) |
Wettest Day of Each Month
Jun: 157.0 mm (6.2 in)| Month | Record daily precipitation (mm) | Date |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) | 21 January 1917 |
| Feb | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) | 1 February 1922 |
| Mar | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) | 29 March 1940 |
| Apr | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) | 16 April 2003 |
| May | 107.4 mm (4.2 in) | 25 May 1953 |
| Jun | 157.0 mm (6.2 in) | 17 June 1957 |
| Jul | 118.1 mm (4.6 in) | 11 July 1989 |
| Aug | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) | 5 August 1955 |
| Sep | 114.6 mm (4.5 in) | 23 September 2010 |
| Oct | 77.7 mm (3.1 in) | 10 October 1973 |
| Nov | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) | 20 November 1930 |
| Dec | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) | 26 December 2023 |
Period of Record Coverage
1877 to 2026| Year | Days with data | Share of year | Complete |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1877 | 1 | 0% | No |
| 1898 | 30 | 8% | No |
| 1899 | 308 | 84% | No |
| 1900 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1901 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1902 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1903 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1904 | 228 | 62% | No |
| 1905 | 305 | 84% | No |
| 1906 | 348 | 95% | Yes |
| 1907 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1908 | 331 | 90% | Yes |
| 1909 | 313 | 86% | No |
| 1910 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1911 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1912 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1913 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1914 | 339 | 93% | Yes |
| 1915 | 344 | 94% | Yes |
| 1916 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1917 | 346 | 95% | Yes |
| 1918 | 330 | 90% | Yes |
| 1919 | 88 | 24% | No |
| 1920 | 171 | 47% | No |
| 1921 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1922 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1923 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1924 | 352 | 96% | Yes |
| 1925 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1926 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1927 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1928 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1929 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1930 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1931 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1932 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1933 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1934 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1935 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1936 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1937 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1938 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1939 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1940 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1941 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1942 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1943 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1944 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1945 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1946 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1947 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1948 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1949 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1950 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1951 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1952 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1953 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1954 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1955 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1956 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1957 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1958 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1959 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1960 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1961 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1962 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1963 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1964 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1965 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1966 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1967 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1968 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 1969 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1970 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1971 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1972 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1973 | 334 | 92% | Yes |
| 1974 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1975 | 355 | 97% | Yes |
| 1976 | 356 | 97% | Yes |
| 1977 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1978 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1979 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1980 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1981 | 300 | 82% | No |
| 1982 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 1983 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1984 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1985 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1986 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1987 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1988 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 1989 | 357 | 98% | Yes |
| 1990 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1991 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 1992 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 1993 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 1994 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 1995 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 1996 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1997 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 1998 | 358 | 98% | Yes |
| 1999 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2000 | 360 | 98% | Yes |
| 2001 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2002 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2003 | 360 | 99% | Yes |
| 2004 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2005 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2006 | 332 | 91% | Yes |
| 2007 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2008 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2009 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2010 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2011 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2012 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2013 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2014 | 363 | 99% | Yes |
| 2015 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2016 | 364 | 99% | Yes |
| 2017 | 361 | 99% | Yes |
| 2018 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2019 | 359 | 98% | Yes |
| 2020 | 362 | 99% | Yes |
| 2021 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2022 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2023 | 364 | 100% | Yes |
| 2024 | 366 | 100% | Yes |
| 2025 | 365 | 100% | Yes |
| 2026 | 283 | 78% | No |
Latest Records
20| Date | Station | Record | Value | Beat old record by | Old record stood | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 October 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Provisional) | 17.2 C (63.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 97 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 30 September 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Tie, Provisional) | 15.6 C (60.1 F) | tie | 19 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 29 September 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Tie, Provisional) | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | tie | 104 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 September 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Provisional) | 16.7 C (62.1 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 69 years | 32 of 100 (Routine) |
| 27 September 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Tie, Provisional) | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | tie | 12 years | 3 of 100 (Routine) |
| 7 September 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily rain (Provisional) | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) | 7.9 mm (0.31 in) | 20 years | 21 of 100 (Routine) |
| 6 September 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Provisional) | 22.2 C (72.0 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 112 years | 40 of 100 (Notable) |
| 31 July 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily rain | 24.1 mm (0.9 in) | 7.1 mm (0.28 in) | 72 years | 20 of 100 (Routine) |
| 28 June 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily rain | 32.3 mm (1.3 in) | 1.8 mm (0.07 in) | 101 years | 41 of 100 (Notable) |
| 7 June 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Tie) | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | tie | 112 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 23 April 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high min | 16.1 C (61.0 F) | 1.1 C (2.0 F) | 36 years | 22 of 100 (Routine) |
| 22 March 2026 | Pipestone, US | monthly high max (Tie) | 29.4 C (84.9 F) | tie | 82 years | 11 of 100 (Routine) |
| 21 March 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high max (Tie) | 25.0 C (77.0 F) | tie | 116 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 9 March 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily high max | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | 3.3 C (5.9 F) | 5 years | 15 of 100 (Routine) |
| 24 January 2026 | Pipestone, US | daily low max (Tie) | -21.7 C (-7.1 F) | tie | 90 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 25 December 2025 | Pipestone, US | daily high min (Tie) | -1.7 C (28.9 F) | tie | 94 years | 9 of 100 (Routine) |
| 15 November 2025 | Pipestone, US | daily high max | 21.1 C (70.0 F) | 0.5 C (0.9 F) | 86 years | 35 of 100 (Notable) |
| 5 October 2025 | Pipestone, US | daily high min | 18.3 C (64.9 F) | 3.9 C (7.0 F) | 70 years | 38 of 100 (Notable) |
| 4 October 2025 | Pipestone, US | daily high max (Tie) | 31.1 C (88.0 F) | tie | 103 years | 10 of 100 (Routine) |
| 30 September 2025 | Pipestone, US | daily high max | 32.8 C (91.0 F) | 2.8 C (5.0 F) | 0 years | 14 of 100 (Routine) |
Climate Trend
114 complete years, 1900 to 2025| Year | Annual mean temperature | Difference from the station mean |
|---|---|---|
| 1900 | 7.2 C | +0.56 C |
| 1901 | 6.9 C | +0.26 C |
| 1902 | 6.2 C | -0.36 C |
| 1903 | 5.6 C | -1.00 C |
| 1906 | 6.4 C | -0.19 C |
| 1907 | 6.0 C | -0.57 C |
| 1910 | 6.8 C | +0.22 C |
| 1911 | 6.0 C | -0.63 C |
| 1912 | 5.6 C | -0.99 C |
| 1913 | 7.4 C | +0.83 C |
| 1915 | 6.6 C | -0.02 C |
| 1916 | 5.4 C | -1.21 C |
| 1918 | 7.2 C | +0.64 C |
| 1921 | 8.8 C | +2.23 C |
| 1922 | 7.3 C | +0.74 C |
| 1923 | 7.4 C | +0.78 C |
| 1925 | 7.5 C | +0.95 C |
| 1926 | 7.2 C | +0.60 C |
| 1927 | 6.6 C | +0.03 C |
| 1928 | 7.4 C | +0.79 C |
| 1929 | 5.6 C | -0.99 C |
| 1930 | 8.1 C | +1.50 C |
| 1931 | 10.1 C | +3.52 C |
| 1932 | 6.9 C | +0.33 C |
| 1933 | 8.5 C | +1.86 C |
| 1934 | 8.7 C | +2.06 C |
| 1935 | 7.7 C | +1.09 C |
| 1936 | 6.6 C | +0.01 C |
| 1937 | 6.4 C | -0.22 C |
| 1938 | 8.2 C | +1.62 C |
| 1939 | 8.6 C | +1.96 C |
| 1940 | 6.9 C | +0.34 C |
| 1941 | 8.2 C | +1.64 C |
| 1942 | 7.0 C | +0.38 C |
| 1943 | 6.4 C | -0.19 C |
| 1944 | 7.1 C | +0.53 C |
| 1945 | 6.0 C | -0.57 C |
| 1946 | 7.3 C | +0.70 C |
| 1947 | 6.5 C | -0.12 C |
| 1948 | 6.4 C | -0.16 C |
| 1949 | 6.5 C | -0.05 C |
| 1950 | 4.4 C | -2.21 C |
| 1951 | 4.1 C | -2.50 C |
| 1952 | 6.1 C | -0.50 C |
| 1953 | 6.7 C | +0.09 C |
| 1954 | 6.6 C | +0.05 C |
| 1955 | 6.1 C | -0.53 C |
| 1956 | 6.0 C | -0.64 C |
| 1957 | 6.2 C | -0.43 C |
| 1958 | 6.6 C | -0.01 C |
| 1959 | 6.0 C | -0.64 C |
| 1960 | 5.4 C | -1.23 C |
| 1961 | 5.8 C | -0.76 C |
| 1962 | 6.0 C | -0.59 C |
| 1963 | 6.9 C | +0.33 C |
| 1964 | 6.6 C | -0.03 C |
| 1965 | 5.1 C | -1.54 C |
| 1966 | 5.4 C | -1.20 C |
| 1967 | 5.4 C | -1.21 C |
| 1968 | 6.4 C | -0.18 C |
| 1969 | 5.9 C | -0.65 C |
| 1970 | 6.3 C | -0.34 C |
| 1971 | 7.0 C | +0.36 C |
| 1972 | 5.8 C | -0.75 C |
| 1974 | 6.1 C | -0.47 C |
| 1975 | 5.5 C | -1.08 C |
| 1976 | 6.0 C | -0.55 C |
| 1977 | 7.0 C | +0.38 C |
| 1978 | 5.6 C | -0.97 C |
| 1979 | 5.2 C | -1.36 C |
| 1980 | 7.3 C | +0.75 C |
| 1982 | 5.2 C | -1.38 C |
| 1983 | 5.5 C | -1.11 C |
| 1984 | 5.2 C | -1.43 C |
| 1985 | 4.9 C | -1.74 C |
| 1986 | 6.1 C | -0.45 C |
| 1987 | 7.8 C | +1.19 C |
| 1988 | 6.6 C | +0.02 C |
| 1989 | 5.7 C | -0.89 C |
| 1990 | 7.3 C | +0.68 C |
| 1991 | 6.9 C | +0.34 C |
| 1992 | 6.4 C | -0.18 C |
| 1993 | 4.8 C | -1.84 C |
| 1994 | 6.1 C | -0.49 C |
| 1995 | 6.1 C | -0.54 C |
| 1996 | 4.5 C | -2.08 C |
| 1997 | 5.8 C | -0.78 C |
| 1998 | 8.3 C | +1.68 C |
| 1999 | 7.9 C | +1.35 C |
| 2000 | 6.9 C | +0.26 C |
| 2001 | 7.1 C | +0.53 C |
| 2002 | 7.0 C | +0.36 C |
| 2003 | 6.4 C | -0.16 C |
| 2004 | 6.8 C | +0.22 C |
| 2005 | 7.5 C | +0.88 C |
| 2007 | 6.9 C | +0.26 C |
| 2008 | 4.9 C | -1.72 C |
| 2009 | 5.4 C | -1.17 C |
| 2010 | 6.3 C | -0.26 C |
| 2011 | 5.9 C | -0.70 C |
| 2012 | 8.4 C | +1.83 C |
| 2013 | 5.4 C | -1.23 C |
| 2014 | 5.1 C | -1.52 C |
| 2015 | 8.0 C | +1.37 C |
| 2016 | 8.3 C | +1.68 C |
| 2017 | 7.7 C | +1.09 C |
| 2018 | 6.4 C | -0.16 C |
| 2019 | 5.6 C | -0.98 C |
| 2020 | 7.5 C | +0.94 C |
| 2021 | 8.3 C | +1.71 C |
| 2022 | 6.5 C | -0.13 C |
| 2023 | 7.8 C | +1.24 C |
| 2024 | 8.2 C | +1.60 C |
| 2025 | 7.8 C | +1.20 C |
The fitted trend in annual mean temperature here over 1900 to 2025 is -0.02 C (-0.08 to 0.04) per decade. The interval includes zero, so the trend is not clearly different from zero. In Fahrenheit: -0.03 F (-0.14 to 0.07) per decade. The slope is a straight line fitted to 114 complete years; the brackets give its 95 percent interval.
| Measure | Per decade (C) | Per decade (F) | Period | Complete years | Reading |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | -0.02 C (-0.08 to 0.04) per decade | -0.03 F (-0.14 to 0.07) per decade | 1900 to 2025 | 114 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily maximum | -0.04 C (-0.11 to 0.03) per decade | -0.07 F (-0.19 to 0.05) per decade | 1900 to 2025 | 114 | Not clearly different from zero |
| Mean daily minimum | 0.00 C (-0.06 to 0.06) per decade | 0.00 F (-0.11 to 0.12) per decade | 1900 to 2025 | 114 | Not clearly different from zero |
A year is complete when all 12 months have at least 20 days of both daily maximum and daily minimum readings. The annual mean is the mean of the monthly means. The trend describes this one station over this period; it does not say what caused the change.
Extremes by Year
1877 to 2026| Measure | Record | Year of the record | Median year | Years with a value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hottest day (TXx) | 42.2 C (108.0 F) | 1930 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) | 130 |
| Coldest night (TNn) | -42.2 C (-44.0 F) | 1983 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) | 130 |
| Wettest day (Rx1day) | 157.0 mm (6.2 in) | 1957 | 54.4 mm (2.1 in) | 130 |
| Wettest five days (Rx5day) | 219.4 mm (8.6 in) | 2019 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) | 129 |
| Longest dry spell (CDD) | 78 days | 1921 | 30 days | 130 |
Hottest day (TXx)
| Year | Hottest day (TXx) |
|---|---|
| 1877 | 22.8 C (73.0 F) |
| 1898 | 7.8 C (46.0 F) |
| 1899 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 1900 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1901 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1902 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1903 | 30.6 C (87.1 F) |
| 1904 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1905 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1906 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1907 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1908 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1909 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1910 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1911 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1912 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1913 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1914 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1915 | 31.1 C (88.0 F) |
| 1916 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1917 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1918 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1919 | 21.1 C (70.0 F) |
| 1920 | 28.9 C (84.0 F) |
| 1921 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1922 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1923 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1924 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1925 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1926 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1927 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1928 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1929 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1930 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1931 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1932 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1933 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1934 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1935 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1936 | 42.2 C (108.0 F) |
| 1937 | 41.7 C (107.1 F) |
| 1938 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1939 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1940 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1941 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1942 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1943 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1944 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1945 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1946 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1947 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1948 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1949 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1950 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1951 | 32.2 C (90.0 F) |
| 1952 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1953 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1954 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1955 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1956 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1957 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1958 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1959 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1960 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 1961 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1962 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1963 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1964 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1965 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1966 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1967 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1968 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1969 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1970 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1971 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1972 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1973 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1974 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1975 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1976 | 40.0 C (104.0 F) |
| 1977 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1978 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1979 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 1980 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1981 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1982 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1983 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1984 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1985 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1986 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1987 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 1988 | 41.1 C (106.0 F) |
| 1989 | 40.6 C (105.1 F) |
| 1990 | 39.4 C (102.9 F) |
| 1991 | 37.8 C (100.0 F) |
| 1992 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 1993 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 1994 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 1995 | 38.3 C (100.9 F) |
| 1996 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 1997 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 1998 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 1999 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2000 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2001 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2002 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2003 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2004 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2005 | 35.0 C (95.0 F) |
| 2006 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2007 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2008 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2009 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2010 | 33.3 C (91.9 F) |
| 2011 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2012 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2013 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2014 | 31.7 C (89.1 F) |
| 2015 | 33.9 C (93.0 F) |
| 2016 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2017 | 34.4 C (93.9 F) |
| 2018 | 36.7 C (98.1 F) |
| 2019 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
| 2020 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2021 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2022 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2023 | 37.2 C (99.0 F) |
| 2024 | 32.8 C (91.0 F) |
| 2025 | 36.1 C (97.0 F) |
| 2026 | 35.6 C (96.1 F) |
Coldest night (TNn)
| Year | Coldest night (TNn) |
|---|---|
| 1877 | 8.3 C (46.9 F) |
| 1898 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1899 | -38.9 C (-38.0 F) |
| 1900 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1901 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1902 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1903 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1904 | -35.6 C (-32.1 F) |
| 1905 | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) |
| 1906 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1907 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1908 | -23.9 C (-11.0 F) |
| 1909 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1910 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1911 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1912 | -40.0 C (-40.0 F) |
| 1913 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1914 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1915 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1916 | -37.8 C (-36.0 F) |
| 1917 | -36.7 C (-34.1 F) |
| 1918 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1919 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1920 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1921 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1922 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1923 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1924 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1925 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1926 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1927 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1928 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1929 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1930 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1931 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 1932 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1933 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1934 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1935 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1936 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1937 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1938 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 1939 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1940 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1941 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1942 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1943 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1944 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1945 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1946 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1947 | -26.1 C (-15.0 F) |
| 1948 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1949 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1950 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1951 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1952 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1953 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 1954 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 1955 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1956 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1957 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1958 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1959 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 1960 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1961 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1962 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1963 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1964 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1965 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1966 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1967 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1968 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1969 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1970 | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) |
| 1971 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1972 | -37.8 C (-36.0 F) |
| 1973 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1974 | -37.2 C (-35.0 F) |
| 1975 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1976 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1977 | -35.6 C (-32.1 F) |
| 1978 | -34.4 C (-29.9 F) |
| 1979 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1980 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 1981 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1982 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1983 | -42.2 C (-44.0 F) |
| 1984 | -35.6 C (-32.1 F) |
| 1985 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1986 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 1987 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 1988 | -37.8 C (-36.0 F) |
| 1989 | -35.0 C (-31.0 F) |
| 1990 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 1991 | -27.2 C (-17.0 F) |
| 1992 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 1993 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 1994 | -36.7 C (-34.1 F) |
| 1995 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 1996 | -36.1 C (-33.0 F) |
| 1997 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 1998 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 1999 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 2000 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2001 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 2002 | -23.3 C (-9.9 F) |
| 2003 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2004 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 2005 | -28.9 C (-20.0 F) |
| 2006 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 2007 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2008 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 2009 | -36.7 C (-34.1 F) |
| 2010 | -35.6 C (-32.1 F) |
| 2011 | -32.2 C (-26.0 F) |
| 2012 | -25.0 C (-13.0 F) |
| 2013 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2014 | -30.6 C (-23.1 F) |
| 2015 | -26.7 C (-16.1 F) |
| 2016 | -33.3 C (-27.9 F) |
| 2017 | -31.1 C (-24.0 F) |
| 2018 | -32.8 C (-27.0 F) |
| 2019 | -33.9 C (-29.0 F) |
| 2020 | -27.8 C (-18.0 F) |
| 2021 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2022 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
| 2023 | -28.3 C (-18.9 F) |
| 2024 | -30.0 C (-22.0 F) |
| 2025 | -31.7 C (-25.1 F) |
| 2026 | -29.4 C (-20.9 F) |
Wettest day (Rx1day)
| Year | Wettest day (Rx1day) |
|---|---|
| 1877 | 0.0 mm (0.00 in) |
| 1898 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1899 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1900 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1901 | 50.5 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1902 | 73.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1903 | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1904 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1905 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1906 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1907 | 56.1 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1908 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1909 | 33.0 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1910 | 23.6 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1911 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1912 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1913 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1914 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1915 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1916 | 52.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1917 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1918 | 25.4 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1919 | 19.1 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1920 | 25.7 mm (1.0 in) |
| 1921 | 64.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1922 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1923 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1924 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1925 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1926 | 105.9 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1927 | 30.5 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1928 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1929 | 31.0 mm (1.2 in) |
| 1930 | 52.1 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1931 | 56.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1932 | 37.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1933 | 64.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1934 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1935 | 42.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1936 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1937 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1938 | 59.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1939 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1940 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1941 | 49.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1942 | 71.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1943 | 72.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1944 | 49.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1945 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1946 | 69.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1947 | 66.5 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1948 | 54.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1949 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1950 | 68.1 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1951 | 39.9 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1952 | 64.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1953 | 107.4 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1954 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1955 | 94.0 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1956 | 80.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1957 | 157.0 mm (6.2 in) |
| 1958 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1959 | 36.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1960 | 67.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1961 | 60.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1962 | 67.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1963 | 39.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1964 | 20.8 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1965 | 73.2 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1966 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1967 | 74.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1968 | 70.6 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1969 | 78.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1970 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1971 | 119.4 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1972 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1973 | 77.7 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1974 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1975 | 33.8 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1976 | 21.3 mm (0.8 in) |
| 1977 | 48.3 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1978 | 38.4 mm (1.5 in) |
| 1979 | 56.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 1980 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1981 | 48.8 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1982 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1983 | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1984 | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1985 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1986 | 73.4 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1987 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1988 | 47.5 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1989 | 118.1 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1990 | 60.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1991 | 35.6 mm (1.4 in) |
| 1992 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1993 | 89.7 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1994 | 87.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1995 | 46.5 mm (1.8 in) |
| 1996 | 43.2 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1997 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1998 | 51.1 mm (2.0 in) |
| 1999 | 56.9 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2000 | 61.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2001 | 81.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 2002 | 88.9 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2003 | 86.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2004 | 58.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 2005 | 80.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 2006 | 45.7 mm (1.8 in) |
| 2007 | 36.3 mm (1.4 in) |
| 2008 | 56.6 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2009 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2010 | 114.6 mm (4.5 in) |
| 2011 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 2012 | 91.9 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2013 | 75.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 2014 | 55.4 mm (2.2 in) |
| 2015 | 69.3 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2016 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2017 | 67.8 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2018 | 73.7 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2019 | 109.2 mm (4.3 in) |
| 2020 | 37.3 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2021 | 89.4 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2022 | 38.1 mm (1.5 in) |
| 2023 | 47.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 2024 | 40.6 mm (1.6 in) |
| 2025 | 50.8 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2026 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
Wettest five days (Rx5day)
| Year | Wettest five days (Rx5day) |
|---|---|
| 1877 | n/a |
| 1898 | 52.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1899 | 61.7 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1900 | 130.9 mm (5.2 in) |
| 1901 | 76.4 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1902 | 106.8 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1903 | 78.2 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1904 | 77.0 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1905 | 87.1 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1906 | 85.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 1907 | 97.2 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1908 | 111.1 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1909 | 70.8 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1910 | 49.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1911 | 137.0 mm (5.4 in) |
| 1912 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1913 | 60.0 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1914 | 71.9 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1915 | 53.3 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1916 | 57.4 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1917 | 82.3 mm (3.2 in) |
| 1918 | 43.7 mm (1.7 in) |
| 1919 | 31.9 mm (1.3 in) |
| 1920 | 29.0 mm (1.1 in) |
| 1921 | 80.0 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1922 | 53.4 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1923 | 57.2 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1924 | 90.1 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1925 | 65.8 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1926 | 106.4 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1927 | 70.2 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1928 | 83.4 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1929 | 63.0 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1930 | 95.2 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1931 | 64.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1932 | 73.3 mm (2.9 in) |
| 1933 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1934 | 113.6 mm (4.5 in) |
| 1935 | 93.5 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1936 | 88.2 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1937 | 64.3 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1938 | 100.3 mm (3.9 in) |
| 1939 | 79.3 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1940 | 65.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 1941 | 53.0 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1942 | 88.7 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1943 | 94.2 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1944 | 79.4 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1945 | 75.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1946 | 138.7 mm (5.5 in) |
| 1947 | 97.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1948 | 75.5 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1949 | 60.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1950 | 76.2 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1951 | 83.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1952 | 101.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 1953 | 124.3 mm (4.9 in) |
| 1954 | 60.5 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1955 | 105.7 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1956 | 112.5 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1957 | 166.4 mm (6.6 in) |
| 1958 | 47.2 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1959 | 64.7 mm (2.5 in) |
| 1960 | 120.5 mm (4.7 in) |
| 1961 | 92.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1962 | 106.9 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1963 | 92.0 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1964 | 40.4 mm (1.6 in) |
| 1965 | 112.0 mm (4.4 in) |
| 1966 | 94.2 mm (3.7 in) |
| 1967 | 88.1 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1968 | 107.9 mm (4.2 in) |
| 1969 | 108.7 mm (4.3 in) |
| 1970 | 72.1 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1971 | 122.7 mm (4.8 in) |
| 1972 | 84.9 mm (3.3 in) |
| 1973 | 89.1 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1974 | 92.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1975 | 61.8 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1976 | 23.4 mm (0.9 in) |
| 1977 | 53.6 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1978 | 77.8 mm (3.1 in) |
| 1979 | 96.0 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1980 | 116.5 mm (4.6 in) |
| 1981 | 67.5 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1982 | 90.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 1983 | 95.3 mm (3.8 in) |
| 1984 | 104.1 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1985 | 71.4 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1986 | 186.2 mm (7.3 in) |
| 1987 | 105.4 mm (4.1 in) |
| 1988 | 57.9 mm (2.3 in) |
| 1989 | 158.2 mm (6.2 in) |
| 1990 | 68.3 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1991 | 62.2 mm (2.4 in) |
| 1992 | 71.3 mm (2.8 in) |
| 1993 | 139.0 mm (5.5 in) |
| 1994 | 89.7 mm (3.5 in) |
| 1995 | 76.8 mm (3.0 in) |
| 1996 | 48.0 mm (1.9 in) |
| 1997 | 53.8 mm (2.1 in) |
| 1998 | 69.8 mm (2.7 in) |
| 1999 | 86.8 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2000 | 82.8 mm (3.3 in) |
| 2001 | 112.5 mm (4.4 in) |
| 2002 | 91.4 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2003 | 135.2 mm (5.3 in) |
| 2004 | 85.4 mm (3.4 in) |
| 2005 | 82.5 mm (3.2 in) |
| 2006 | 99.8 mm (3.9 in) |
| 2007 | 66.3 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2008 | 69.2 mm (2.7 in) |
| 2009 | 65.1 mm (2.6 in) |
| 2010 | 157.8 mm (6.2 in) |
| 2011 | 133.2 mm (5.2 in) |
| 2012 | 148.3 mm (5.8 in) |
| 2013 | 101.9 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2014 | 100.6 mm (4.0 in) |
| 2015 | 91.2 mm (3.6 in) |
| 2016 | 88.0 mm (3.5 in) |
| 2017 | 123.9 mm (4.9 in) |
| 2018 | 142.3 mm (5.6 in) |
| 2019 | 219.4 mm (8.6 in) |
| 2020 | 53.9 mm (2.1 in) |
| 2021 | 130.0 mm (5.1 in) |
| 2022 | 63.5 mm (2.5 in) |
| 2023 | 50.6 mm (2.0 in) |
| 2024 | 113.7 mm (4.5 in) |
| 2025 | 73.0 mm (2.9 in) |
| 2026 | 61.2 mm (2.4 in) |
Longest dry spell (CDD)
| Year | Longest dry spell (CDD) |
|---|---|
| 1877 | 1 day |
| 1898 | 44 days |
| 1899 | 24 days |
| 1900 | 21 days |
| 1901 | 29 days |
| 1902 | 32 days |
| 1903 | 59 days |
| 1904 | 29 days |
| 1905 | 23 days |
| 1906 | 29 days |
| 1907 | 49 days |
| 1908 | 31 days |
| 1909 | 34 days |
| 1910 | 71 days |
| 1911 | 40 days |
| 1912 | 54 days |
| 1913 | 51 days |
| 1914 | 69 days |
| 1915 | 26 days |
| 1916 | 18 days |
| 1917 | 22 days |
| 1918 | 30 days |
| 1919 | 28 days |
| 1920 | 40 days |
| 1921 | 78 days |
| 1922 | 22 days |
| 1923 | 49 days |
| 1924 | 28 days |
| 1925 | 33 days |
| 1926 | 33 days |
| 1927 | 27 days |
| 1928 | 22 days |
| 1929 | 30 days |
| 1930 | 30 days |
| 1931 | 59 days |
| 1932 | 23 days |
| 1933 | 66 days |
| 1934 | 32 days |
| 1935 | 25 days |
| 1936 | 35 days |
| 1937 | 25 days |
| 1938 | 26 days |
| 1939 | 59 days |
| 1940 | 31 days |
| 1941 | 29 days |
| 1942 | 38 days |
| 1943 | 53 days |
| 1944 | 34 days |
| 1945 | 40 days |
| 1946 | 36 days |
| 1947 | 27 days |
| 1948 | 30 days |
| 1949 | 47 days |
| 1950 | 29 days |
| 1951 | 17 days |
| 1952 | 64 days |
| 1953 | 24 days |
| 1954 | 30 days |
| 1955 | 38 days |
| 1956 | 28 days |
| 1957 | 24 days |
| 1958 | 26 days |
| 1959 | 39 days |
| 1960 | 35 days |
| 1961 | 31 days |
| 1962 | 27 days |
| 1963 | 31 days |
| 1964 | 52 days |
| 1965 | 24 days |
| 1966 | 28 days |
| 1967 | 29 days |
| 1968 | 50 days |
| 1969 | 32 days |
| 1970 | 35 days |
| 1971 | 34 days |
| 1972 | 23 days |
| 1973 | 22 days |
| 1974 | 31 days |
| 1975 | 24 days |
| 1976 | 32 days |
| 1977 | 34 days |
| 1978 | 35 days |
| 1979 | 21 days |
| 1980 | 30 days |
| 1981 | 30 days |
| 1982 | 31 days |
| 1983 | 24 days |
| 1984 | 30 days |
| 1985 | 44 days |
| 1986 | 41 days |
| 1987 | 39 days |
| 1988 | 31 days |
| 1989 | 25 days |
| 1990 | 45 days |
| 1991 | 30 days |
| 1992 | 22 days |
| 1993 | 21 days |
| 1994 | 32 days |
| 1995 | 25 days |
| 1996 | 20 days |
| 1997 | 22 days |
| 1998 | 38 days |
| 1999 | 37 days |
| 2000 | 22 days |
| 2001 | 39 days |
| 2002 | 48 days |
| 2003 | 27 days |
| 2004 | 26 days |
| 2005 | 26 days |
| 2006 | 40 days |
| 2007 | 41 days |
| 2008 | 29 days |
| 2009 | 25 days |
| 2010 | 30 days |
| 2011 | 31 days |
| 2012 | 30 days |
| 2013 | 20 days |
| 2014 | 19 days |
| 2015 | 23 days |
| 2016 | 18 days |
| 2017 | 50 days |
| 2018 | 27 days |
| 2019 | 20 days |
| 2020 | 42 days |
| 2021 | 28 days |
| 2022 | 20 days |
| 2023 | 49 days |
| 2024 | 38 days |
| 2025 | 38 days |
| 2026 | 58 days |
Each chart shows one value per year; the dot marks the record year. TXx is the hottest daily maximum, TNn the coldest daily minimum, Rx1day and Rx5day the largest one-day and five-day rain totals, and CDD the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain. A year with missing days can understate an extreme.
Frost Dates and Growing Season
114 years with a frostAcross 114 years with a frost, the median last spring frost at Pipestone falls on 11 May and the median first autumn frost on 25 September, which leaves a median of 140 days between them.
In 1995 to 2025 the median growing season was 149 days. That is 11 days more than in 1900 to 1938.
Fitted over all years, the growing season changes by +1.3 days per decade at this station.
| Measure | Median, all years | Earliest period (1900 to 1938) | Recent period (1995 to 2025) | Recent against earliest | Fitted trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Last spring frost | 11 May | 15 May | 9 May | 6 days earlier | -0.8 days per decade |
| First autumn frost | 25 September | 25 September | 2 October | 7 days later | +0.4 days per decade |
| Growing days | 140 days | 138 days | 149 days | 11 days more | +1.3 days per decade |
A frost day is a day with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F). The last spring frost and the first autumn frost are the last and first such days of the cold season, and growing days are the days between them. A negative trend for the last spring frost means it comes earlier.
Rainfall Return Levels
112 years, 1899 to 2025A day with at least 56.0 mm (2.2 in) of rain is expected about once in 2 years. A day with at least 135.1 mm (5.3 in) of rain is expected about once in 100 years.
| Expected about once in | A day with at least | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2 years | 56.0 mm (2.2 in) | |
| 5 years | 75.2 mm (3.0 in) | |
| 10 years | 88.6 mm (3.5 in) | |
| 25 years | 106.6 mm (4.2 in) | |
| 50 years | 120.6 mm (4.7 in) | |
| 100 years | 135.1 mm (5.3 in) |
The levels come from a generalised extreme value (GEV) distribution fitted by L-moments to the wettest-day total of each year, 112 years of values from 1899 to 2025.
A return level is an estimate. It is least reliable for the long periods, 50 and 100 years, and for any period longer than the record behind the fit, where the fit has to reach past the largest day actually observed. It is not a forecast.
The largest wettest-day totals in the fit: 157.0 mm (6.2 in) in 1957; 119.4 mm (4.7 in) in 1971; 118.1 mm (4.6 in) in 1989.
Station Changes
2 suspected2 changes were suspected in the annual mean temperature of Pipestone, at 1974 and 2015. Each is measured against neighbouring stations.
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 1974 ran 0.3 C (0.5 F) lower than in the years before (possible change).
- Relative to 5 neighbouring stations, the station's annual mean temperature from 2015 ran 0.4 C (0.8 F) higher than in the years before (possible change).
| Year | Shift (C) | Shift (F) | Strength | Neighbours |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 | -0.3 | -0.5 | possible | 5 |
| 2015 | +0.4 | +0.8 | possible | 5 |
Possible change at the station (a move, a new instrument or a new site); the record is kept as measured. A "likely" change has a larger test statistic than a "possible" one. Neither says why the station differs from its neighbours. How changes are found, and the largest ones.
Climate Twins
2011 to 2025 against 1961 to 1990Over 2011 to 2025, Pipestone had a mean temperature of 7.1 C (44.8 F) and 691.7 mm (27.2 in) of rain a year. The 3 stations whose 1961 to 1990 climate was closest to that are Lake Park 3SSE (United States, 106 km away), Appleton (United States, 630 km away) and Estherville 4E (United States, 144 km away).
| Twin station | Country | Distance away | Mean temperature, 1961-1990 | Rain a year, 1961-1990 | Climate difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lake Park 3SSE | United States | 106 km (66 mi) | 7.1 C (44.8 F) | 679.7 mm (26.8 in) | 0.98 |
| Appleton | United States | 630 km (391 mi) | 7.4 C (45.2 F) | 767.6 mm (30.2 in) | 1.00 |
| Estherville 4E | United States | 144 km (89 mi) | 7.0 C (44.5 F) | 704.2 mm (27.7 in) | 1.01 |
Twins are stations, not cities. A twin is one of the three stations at least 100 km away whose earlier climate is closest to this station's recent one, so a close match does not mean the two places look alike in other ways. A station move or a gap in a record can change that station's averages. The list describes past climate; it is not a forecast and does not say what caused any change. How twins are found, and a search for any station.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-12 (12 October 2026). Records are computed by this site and are not official.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-13).