Built 2026-10-14 (14 October 2026)

Climate Trends in Egypt

Climate trends for Egypt from 0 stations with long records. Also streaks and temperature swings.

Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-12).

Longest Hot, Cold, Wet and Dry Streaks: Egypt

6 lists of 10

Longest run of days at or above 35 C

Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 35 C (95 F).

Longest run of days at or above 35 C, Egypt: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1AsswanEgypt157 days11 May to 14 October 1958
2DakhlaEgypt138 days8 May to 22 September 1997
3KhargaEgypt133 days21 May to 30 September 1963
4SiwaEgypt71 days24 June to 2 September 1998
5FarafraEgypt64 days23 June to 25 August 1958
6MinyaEgypt60 days23 June to 21 August 2002
7El SuezEgypt53 days18 June to 9 August 1909
8HurguadaEgypt45 days9 July to 22 August 1998
9Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt42 days1 July to 11 August 1930
10Helwan (Cairo)Egypt41 days9 June to 19 July 1916

Longest run of days at or above 40 C

Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 40 C (104 F).

Longest run of days at or above 40 C, Egypt: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1AsswanEgypt77 days23 June to 7 September 1958
2KhargaEgypt34 days7 July to 9 August 2011
3DakhlaEgypt30 days7 July to 5 August 2011
4SiwaEgypt22 days11 August to 1 September 1921
5MinyaEgypt9 days5 to 13 June 1965
6FarafraEgypt8 days21 to 28 May 2001
7Helwan (Cairo)Egypt7 days19 to 25 July 1932
8Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt7 days26 April to 2 May 1935
9IsmailiaEgypt5 days11 to 15 July 1888
10Giza (Cairo)Egypt5 days19 to 23 July 1932

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C)

Consecutive days with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F).

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C), Egypt: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1SiwaEgypt5 days21 to 25 December 1935
2DakhlaEgypt5 days28 January to 1 February 1958
3Giza (Cairo)Egypt4 days6 to 9 February 1950
4MinyaEgypt3 days28 to 30 January 1963
5Port SaidEgypt2 days21 to 22 January 1884
6SalloumEgypt2 days15 to 16 February 1934
7FarafraEgypt2 days26 to 27 December 2005
8Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt1 day13 to 13 January 1910
9Helwan (Cairo)Egypt1 day6 to 6 February 1950
10IsmailiaEgypt1 day25 to 25 January 1951

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year, Egypt: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1HurguadaEgypt319 dayswithin 1996
2Helwan (Cairo)Egypt317 dayswithin 1915
3El SuezEgypt307 dayswithin 1927
4IsmailiaEgypt305 dayswithin 1892
5SiwaEgypt303 dayswithin 1936
6Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt294 dayswithin 1933
7AsswanEgypt286 dayswithin 1997
8DakhlaEgypt270 dayswithin 1997
9Port SaidEgypt269 dayswithin 1884
10Giza (Cairo)Egypt269 dayswithin 1932

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with 1 mm (0.04 in) or more of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year, Egypt: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1Mersa MatruhEgypt13 dayswithin 1932
2Alexandria IntlEgypt9 dayswithin 1964
3SalloumEgypt8 dayswithin 1932
4Port SaidEgypt6 dayswithin 1927
5Helwan (Cairo)Egypt6 dayswithin 1957
6El Arish IntlEgypt6 dayswithin 1992
7IsmailiaEgypt5 dayswithin 1884
8Giza (Cairo)Egypt5 dayswithin 1957
9Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt4 dayswithin 1929
10El SuezEgypt3 dayswithin 1909

Longest run of nights at or above 25 C

Longest run of nights at or above 25 C, Egypt: the 10 longest runs
RankStationCountryLengthWhen
1AsswanEgypt92 days4 June to 3 September 1995
2HurguadaEgypt90 days12 June to 9 September 1997
3Port SaidEgypt22 days13 August to 3 September 1951
4KhargaEgypt18 days8 to 25 August 2015
5SiwaEgypt11 days30 July to 9 August 1998
6El SuezEgypt9 days29 July to 6 August 1909
7DakhlaEgypt7 days7 to 13 August 1998
8MinyaEgypt7 days7 to 13 August 2015
9Mersa MatruhEgypt4 days11 to 14 July 1931
10Alexandria IntlEgypt4 days31 July to 3 August 1963

A run belongs to the year it started in, even when it ran on into the next year. A station appears once per list, with its longest run in a complete year. Dry and wet spells are the longest run within a year. Lists use complete years only, so a long run in a year with gaps in the record is not counted.

Biggest One Day Temperature Swings: Egypt

6 lists of 10

Caveat.Single readings can still be instrument errors that quality control missed. A station with one faulty value can top a list, so read each entry as a reported value, not as a confirmed event.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum

The largest increase in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum, Egypt
RankStationCountryValueDate
1SalloumEgypt17.0 C (30.6 F)23 April 1929
2Port SaidEgypt15.0 C (27.0 F)29 February 1924
3SiwaEgypt15.0 C (27.0 F)16 March 1924
4Helwan (Cairo)Egypt14.0 C (25.2 F)7 March 1919
5Giza (Cairo)Egypt14.0 C (25.2 F)14 November 1945
6Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt14.0 C (25.2 F)2 May 1957
7FarafraEgypt12.4 C (22.3 F)3 February 2011
8MinyaEgypt11.7 C (21.1 F)6 April 1964
9DakhlaEgypt11.2 C (20.2 F)11 April 2009
10KhargaEgypt11.1 C (20.0 F)12 March 1962

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum

The largest decrease in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum, Egypt
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Helwan (Cairo)Egypt19.0 C (34.2 F)31 March 1930
2SalloumEgypt19.0 C (34.2 F)3 May 1935
3FarafraEgypt18.9 C (34.0 F)19 April 1958
4SiwaEgypt18.0 C (32.4 F)16 April 1957
5DakhlaEgypt17.8 C (32.0 F)25 March 2003
6KhargaEgypt17.8 C (32.0 F)25 March 2003
7Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt17.0 C (30.6 F)10 April 1956
8MinyaEgypt17.0 C (30.6 F)16 May 1991
9IsmailiaEgypt15.0 C (27.0 F)20 April 1889
10Port SaidEgypt15.0 C (27.0 F)22 May 1925

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum

The largest increase in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum, Egypt
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Helwan (Cairo)Egypt14.0 C (25.2 F)8 March 1919
2SiwaEgypt14.0 C (25.2 F)12 November 1925
3SalloumEgypt13.0 C (23.4 F)8 December 1938
4El SuezEgypt13.0 C (23.4 F)24 May 1953
5KhargaEgypt12.2 C (22.0 F)10 March 2016
6Giza (Cairo)Egypt12.0 C (21.6 F)10 March 1946
7MinyaEgypt11.8 C (21.2 F)25 May 2000
8HurguadaEgypt11.6 C (20.9 F)31 May 2001
9DakhlaEgypt10.7 C (19.3 F)10 May 2018
10FarafraEgypt10.6 C (19.1 F)16 February 2005

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum

The largest decrease in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum, Egypt
RankStationCountryValueDate
1AsswanEgypt14.6 C (26.3 F)27 April 1982
2DakhlaEgypt13.3 C (23.9 F)13 April 1961
3SiwaEgypt13.2 C (23.8 F)22 November 2017
4Helwan (Cairo)Egypt13.0 C (23.4 F)14 April 1911
5MinyaEgypt11.8 C (21.2 F)27 August 1988
6KhargaEgypt11.3 C (20.3 F)7 June 1991
7FarafraEgypt11.1 C (20.0 F)13 April 1961
8HurguadaEgypt11.1 C (20.0 F)27 May 2007
9Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt11.0 C (19.8 F)8 April 1911
10SalloumEgypt11.0 C (19.8 F)28 January 1935

Widest range between the high and the low of one day

The largest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Widest range between the high and the low of one day, Egypt
RankStationCountryValueDate
1DakhlaEgypt32.8 C (59.0 F)4 April 1964
2Giza (Cairo)Egypt31.0 C (55.8 F)22 April 1936
3SiwaEgypt30.0 C (54.0 F)23 February 1915
4MinyaEgypt30.0 C (54.0 F)9 April 1958
5KhargaEgypt29.2 C (52.6 F)1 April 2001
6FarafraEgypt29.2 C (52.6 F)10 May 2018
7Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt29.0 C (52.2 F)26 April 1935
8Helwan (Cairo)Egypt29.0 C (52.2 F)24 May 1939
9AsswanEgypt27.2 C (49.0 F)7 March 1958
10SalloumEgypt26.0 C (46.8 F)23 April 1929

Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day

The smallest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day, Egypt
RankStationCountryValueDate
1Port SaidEgypt0.0 C (0.0 F)5 May 1914
2Helwan (Cairo)Egypt1.0 C (1.8 F)23 March 1908
3Cairo EzbekiyaEgypt1.0 C (1.8 F)9 December 1921
4SalloumEgypt1.0 C (1.8 F)7 August 1926
5Giza (Cairo)Egypt1.0 C (1.8 F)19 February 1954
6IsmailiaEgypt1.2 C (2.2 F)9 December 1886
7SiwaEgypt1.8 C (3.2 F)6 January 1993
8El SuezEgypt2.0 C (3.6 F)23 March 1908
9AsswanEgypt3.1 C (5.6 F)25 March 1995
10HurguadaEgypt3.4 C (6.1 F)19 March 1995

Only stations with at least 10 complete years are listed, and a station appears once per list.

Download the Data

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-12. Trends and counts are computed by this site from daily station records. The long-record station set is described under each chart.