Key Facts

From 1951 to 2025, long-record stations in the world warmed by +0.23 C per decade (+0.42 F) (95 percent interval +0.19 to +0.28 C), from 3,978 stations measured against each station's own 1961-1990 mean.
The latest year in the series for the world, 2025, was +1.45 C against the 1961-1990 mean.
In the world the daily minimum rose faster than the daily maximum, by 0.03 C per decade (the two intervals overlap).
Of 6,472 stations in the world with at least 50 complete years of record, 664 had 2024 as their warmest year.
In the world, the mean annual temperature of 3,416 stations changed by +1.19 C between the 1961-1990 and 2011-2025 periods.

Warming

World, against 1961-1990

Annual mean temperature of the long-record stations in the world as a difference from each station's own 1961-1990 mean, 1951 to 2025. 3,978 stations in 356 grid cells of 5 by 5 degrees, area weighted. Years with too little coverage are left blank and the line or columns are not drawn across the gap; the earliest and latest years can rest on fewer of these stations than the middle years. The station set does not change from year to year. Zero line: each station's own 1961-1990 mean.

Annual mean temperature against the 1961-1990 mean, World
Year	Difference from the 1961-1990 mean
1951	-0.06 C
1952	-0.29 C
1953	+0.24 C
1954	-0.15 C
1955	-0.27 C
1956	-0.65 C
1957	-0.03 C
1958	-0.18 C
1959	+0.16 C
1960	-0.23 C
1961	+0.19 C
1962	+0.10 C
1963	+0.01 C
1964	-0.30 C
1965	-0.32 C
1966	-0.38 C
1967	+0.05 C
1968	-0.27 C
1969	-0.65 C
1970	-0.23 C
1971	-0.15 C
1972	-0.22 C
1973	+0.18 C
1974	-0.18 C
1975	+0.25 C
1976	-0.50 C
1977	-0.04 C
1978	-0.14 C
1979	-0.12 C
1980	+0.01 C
1981	+0.42 C
1982	+0.07 C
1983	+0.47 C
1984	-0.13 C
1985	-0.24 C
1986	+0.19 C
1987	-0.08 C
1988	+0.49 C
1989	+0.55 C
1990	+0.83 C
1991	+0.58 C
1992	+0.24 C
1993	+0.18 C
1994	+0.46 C
1995	+0.85 C
1996	+0.16 C
1997	+0.53 C
1998	+0.70 C
1999	+0.59 C
2000	+0.59 C
2001	+0.62 C
2002	+0.87 C
2003	+0.83 C
2004	+0.74 C
2005	+0.98 C
2006	+0.79 C
2007	+1.26 C
2008	+0.86 C
2009	+0.67 C
2010	+0.61 C
2011	+0.82 C
2012	+0.82 C
2013	+0.95 C
2014	+1.06 C
2015	+1.47 C
2016	+1.45 C
2017	+1.38 C
2018	+1.17 C
2019	+1.05 C
2020	+1.26 C
2021	+1.02 C
2022	+1.07 C
2023	+1.35 C
2024	+1.65 C
2025	+1.45 C

From 1951 to 2025, the long-record stations in the world warmed by +0.23 C per decade (+0.42 F) (95 percent interval +0.19 to +0.28 C), from 3,978 stations in 356 grid cells of 5 by 5 degrees, each measured against its own 1961-1990 mean.

The latest year in the series, 2025, was +1.5 C (+2.6 F) against the 1961-1990 mean.

The five warmest years in the series are 2024 (+1.65 C), 2015 (+1.47 C), 2025 (+1.45 C), 2016 (+1.45 C) and 2017 (+1.38 C).

Trend

Warming trend per decade, World
Measure	Trend per decade (C)	95% interval (C)	Years	Stations
Annual mean temperature	+0.23	+0.19 to +0.28	1951 to 2025	3,978

Warmest and coolest years in the series

Warmest and coolest years of the 1961-1990 anomaly series, World
Rank	Warmest year	Difference from mean	Coolest year	Difference from mean
1	2024	+1.65 C	1956	-0.65 C
2	2015	+1.47 C	1969	-0.65 C
3	2025	+1.45 C	1976	-0.50 C
4	2016	+1.45 C	1966	-0.38 C
5	2017	+1.38 C	1965	-0.32 C

3,978 stations in 356 grid cells of 5 by 5 degrees. Each station is compared with its own 1961-1990 mean, so stations at different heights and latitudes can be averaged. Stations are averaged within each grid cell and cells are weighted by the cosine of latitude.

Warmest Years

World, 6,472 stations

For each year 1794 to 2025, the number of the 6,472 stations in the world with at least 50 complete years of record that had it as their warmest year on record. A station counts once, so the bars add up to 6,472.

Stations that had each year as their warmest on record, World
Year	Stations with this as their warmest year
1794	0
1795	0
1796	0
1797	0
1798	0
1799	0
1800	0
1801	0
1802	0
1803	0
1804	0
1805	0
1806	0
1807	0
1808	0
1809	0
1810	0
1811	0
1812	0
1813	0
1814	0
1815	0
1816	0
1817	0
1818	0
1819	0
1820	0
1821	0
1822	0
1823	0
1824	0
1825	0
1826	0
1827	0
1828	0
1829	0
1830	0
1831	0
1832	0
1833	0
1834	0
1835	0
1836	0
1837	0
1838	0
1839	0
1840	0
1841	0
1842	0
1843	0
1844	0
1845	0
1846	0
1847	0
1848	0
1849	0
1850	0
1851	0
1852	0
1853	0
1854	0
1855	0
1856	0
1857	0
1858	0
1859	0
1860	0
1861	0
1862	0
1863	0
1864	0
1865	0
1866	0
1867	0
1868	0
1869	0
1870	0
1871	0
1872	0
1873	0
1874	0
1875	0
1876	0
1877	0
1878	3
1879	1
1880	0
1881	0
1882	0
1883	0
1884	1
1885	0
1886	0
1887	0
1888	0
1889	4
1890	0
1891	1
1892	1
1893	0
1894	2
1895	1
1896	8
1897	4
1898	5
1899	0
1900	4
1901	3
1902	2
1903	0
1904	0
1905	1
1906	2
1907	1
1908	1
1909	0
1910	12
1911	29
1912	1
1913	7
1914	8
1915	6
1916	2
1917	2
1918	2
1919	4
1920	2
1921	299
1922	9
1923	0
1924	1
1925	9
1926	22
1927	50
1928	8
1929	1
1930	7
1931	353
1932	4
1933	70
1934	329
1935	1
1936	5
1937	3
1938	67
1939	27
1940	17
1941	27
1942	6
1943	14
1944	1
1945	8
1946	42
1947	4
1948	15
1949	92
1950	15
1951	12
1952	14
1953	110
1954	198
1955	5
1956	14
1957	8
1958	80
1959	20
1960	5
1961	6
1962	4
1963	16
1964	3
1965	7
1966	17
1967	7
1968	1
1969	4
1970	1
1971	0
1972	15
1973	14
1974	2
1975	14
1976	5
1977	3
1978	3
1979	4
1980	12
1981	73
1982	4
1983	10
1984	6
1985	0
1986	13
1987	188
1988	21
1989	32
1990	143
1991	16
1992	30
1993	3
1994	55
1995	78
1996	29
1997	25
1998	270
1999	41
2000	58
2001	22
2002	26
2003	41
2004	9
2005	20
2006	54
2007	137
2008	56
2009	18
2010	69
2011	60
2012	388
2013	21
2014	168
2015	216
2016	140
2017	100
2018	36
2019	94
2020	204
2021	52
2022	125
2023	215
2024	664
2025	212

Of the 6,472 stations in the world with at least 50 complete years of record, 664 (10.3%) had 2024 as their warmest year on record.

The years that were the warmest on record at the most stations are 2024 (664 stations), 2012 (388 stations), 1931 (353 stations), 1934 (329 stations) and 1921 (299 stations).

1,472 of the 6,472 stations (22.7%) had their warmest year in the 2020s. That decade is not over.

By decade

Stations by the decade of their warmest year, World
Decade	Stations with their warmest year in it	Share of stations	Stations with one of their five warmest years in it
1790s	0	0.0%	1
1800s	0	0.0%	0
1810s	0	0.0%	0
1820s	0	0.0%	0
1830s	0	0.0%	1
1840s	0	0.0%	0
1850s	0	0.0%	0
1860s	0	0.0%	0
1870s	4	0.1%	24
1880s	5	0.1%	39
1890s	22	0.3%	129
1900s	14	0.2%	147
1910s	73	1.1%	430
1920s	401	6.2%	1,432
1930s	866	13.4%	3,492
1940s	226	3.5%	1,665
1950s	476	7.4%	2,349
1960s	70	1.1%	609
1970s	61	0.9%	629
1980s	359	5.5%	2,007
1990s	690	10.7%	3,706
2000s	441	6.8%	3,312
2010s	1,292	20.0%	6,562
2020s (to date)	1,472	22.7%	5,826

The set is the 6,472 stations with at least 50 complete years (all twelve months with 20 or more days of maximum and minimum). A station's warmest year is the one with the highest annual mean temperature, a tie going to the later year. The count describes these stations, not the whole area.

Days and Nights

World, against 1961-1990

Annual mean daily maximum, daily minimum and day-night range of the long-record stations in the world as differences from each station's own 1961-1990 mean, 1951 to 2025. 3,978 stations in 356 grid cells of 5 by 5 degrees, area weighted. The station set does not change from year to year.

Daily maximum, daily minimum and day-night range against the 1961-1990 mean, World
Year	Daily maximum	Daily minimum	Day-night range (maximum minus minimum)
1951	+0.08 C	-0.20 C	+0.27 C
1952	-0.15 C	-0.43 C	+0.28 C
1953	+0.39 C	+0.09 C	+0.30 C
1954	-0.09 C	-0.22 C	+0.13 C
1955	-0.17 C	-0.37 C	+0.20 C
1956	-0.57 C	-0.73 C	+0.16 C
1957	+0.02 C	-0.08 C	+0.10 C
1958	-0.16 C	-0.19 C	+0.02 C
1959	+0.18 C	+0.14 C	+0.04 C
1960	-0.20 C	-0.26 C	+0.06 C
1961	+0.25 C	+0.13 C	+0.12 C
1962	+0.17 C	+0.02 C	+0.15 C
1963	+0.13 C	-0.12 C	+0.25 C
1964	-0.24 C	-0.37 C	+0.13 C
1965	-0.27 C	-0.36 C	+0.09 C
1966	-0.32 C	-0.45 C	+0.13 C
1967	+0.12 C	-0.03 C	+0.15 C
1968	-0.23 C	-0.32 C	+0.09 C
1969	-0.65 C	-0.65 C	+0.01 C
1970	-0.19 C	-0.27 C	+0.08 C
1971	-0.11 C	-0.19 C	+0.08 C
1972	-0.21 C	-0.24 C	+0.03 C
1973	+0.13 C	+0.23 C	-0.09 C
1974	-0.22 C	-0.13 C	-0.09 C
1975	+0.25 C	+0.26 C	-0.01 C
1976	-0.41 C	-0.59 C	+0.18 C
1977	-0.05 C	-0.04 C	-0.02 C
1978	-0.19 C	-0.08 C	-0.11 C
1979	-0.12 C	-0.12 C	0.00 C
1980	+0.02 C	+0.01 C	+0.01 C
1981	+0.37 C	+0.46 C	-0.09 C
1982	+0.03 C	+0.11 C	-0.08 C
1983	+0.35 C	+0.59 C	-0.24 C
1984	-0.21 C	-0.04 C	-0.18 C
1985	-0.32 C	-0.17 C	-0.15 C
1986	+0.14 C	+0.24 C	-0.10 C
1987	-0.14 C	-0.03 C	-0.10 C
1988	+0.48 C	+0.49 C	-0.01 C
1989	+0.51 C	+0.59 C	-0.07 C
1990	+0.78 C	+0.88 C	-0.10 C
1991	+0.50 C	+0.65 C	-0.16 C
1992	+0.14 C	+0.35 C	-0.21 C
1993	+0.04 C	+0.32 C	-0.28 C
1994	+0.46 C	+0.46 C	+0.01 C
1995	+0.77 C	+0.92 C	-0.15 C
1996	+0.10 C	+0.22 C	-0.12 C
1997	+0.48 C	+0.58 C	-0.10 C
1998	+0.58 C	+0.81 C	-0.22 C
1999	+0.59 C	+0.59 C	-0.01 C
2000	+0.48 C	+0.70 C	-0.21 C
2001	+0.57 C	+0.67 C	-0.10 C
2002	+0.88 C	+0.86 C	+0.01 C
2003	+0.80 C	+0.86 C	-0.06 C
2004	+0.63 C	+0.85 C	-0.22 C
2005	+0.89 C	+1.07 C	-0.18 C
2006	+0.74 C	+0.84 C	-0.10 C
2007	+1.21 C	+1.32 C	-0.10 C
2008	+0.78 C	+0.94 C	-0.15 C
2009	+0.61 C	+0.72 C	-0.12 C
2010	+0.46 C	+0.76 C	-0.30 C
2011	+0.72 C	+0.92 C	-0.20 C
2012	+0.81 C	+0.84 C	-0.03 C
2013	+0.88 C	+1.02 C	-0.13 C
2014	+1.04 C	+1.08 C	-0.04 C
2015	+1.42 C	+1.53 C	-0.12 C
2016	+1.34 C	+1.55 C	-0.21 C
2017	+1.32 C	+1.45 C	-0.13 C
2018	+1.15 C	+1.19 C	-0.04 C
2019	+1.05 C	+1.05 C	+0.01 C
2020	+1.42 C	+1.10 C	+0.33 C
2021	+1.17 C	+0.87 C	+0.29 C
2022	+1.24 C	+0.90 C	+0.34 C
2023	+1.54 C	+1.16 C	+0.39 C
2024	+1.79 C	+1.51 C	+0.29 C
2025	+1.14 C	+1.75 C	-0.61 C

From 1951 to 2025, the daily maximum in the world changed by +0.22 C per decade (+0.40 F) (95 percent interval +0.17 to +0.27 C) and the daily minimum by +0.25 C per decade (+0.45 F) (95 percent interval +0.21 to +0.29 C), from 3,978 stations.

The daily minimum rose faster, by 0.03 C per decade more than the daily maximum; the two intervals overlap, so the data do not separate them.

The day-night range (daily maximum minus daily minimum) changed by -0.03 C per decade (95 percent interval -0.06 to +0.01 C), an interval that includes zero.

Trends per decade

Trends in the daily maximum, the daily minimum and the day-night range, World
Measure	Trend per decade (C)	95% interval (C)	Years	Stations
Daily maximum	+0.22	+0.17 to +0.27	1951 to 2025	3,978
Daily minimum	+0.25	+0.21 to +0.29	1951 to 2025	3,978
Day-night range (maximum minus minimum)	-0.03	-0.06 to +0.01	1951 to 2025	3,978

The day-night range is the daily maximum minus the daily minimum, so a falling range means the minimum rose by more than the maximum. Intervals allow for year to year persistence in the series.

Hot Days, Warm Nights and Frost Days by Decade: World

Up to 2,481 stations per measure, fixed sets

Worldwide, the mean number of days with a daily maximum at or above 30 C (86 F) per year at 2,481 stations rose from 48.5 to 54.6 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 57.0.
Worldwide, the mean number of days with a daily maximum at or above 35 C (95 F) per year at 2,481 stations rose from 10.4 to 13.1 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 14.2.
Worldwide, the mean number of days with a daily maximum at or above 40 C (104 F) per year at 2,481 stations rose from 1.0 to 1.5 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 1.8.
Worldwide, the mean number of warm nights, with a daily minimum at or above 20 C (68 F) per year at 2,304 stations rose from 20.3 to 28.3 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 28.6.
Worldwide, the mean number of frost days, with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F) per year at 2,304 stations fell from 117.7 to 107.0 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 103.1.
Worldwide, the mean number of ice days, with a daily maximum at or below 0 C (32 F) per year at 2,481 stations fell from 35.4 to 31.5 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 26.0.

Days at or above 30 C

Mean days with a daily maximum at or above 30 C (86 F) per year, by decade (1960s to 2020s), World. The same 2,481 stations are in every decade: each has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so a change in the station mix cannot move the bars. The 2020s are not over: 6 years so far.

Days at or above 35 C

Mean days with a daily maximum at or above 35 C (95 F) per year, by decade (1960s to 2020s), World. The same 2,481 stations are in every decade: each has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so a change in the station mix cannot move the bars. The 2020s are not over: 6 years so far.

Days at or above 40 C

Mean days with a daily maximum at or above 40 C (104 F) per year, by decade (1960s to 2020s), World. The same 2,481 stations are in every decade: each has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so a change in the station mix cannot move the bars. The 2020s are not over: 6 years so far.

Tropical nights (min at or above 20 C)

Mean warm nights, with a daily minimum at or above 20 C (68 F) per year, by decade (1960s to 2020s), World. The same 2,304 stations are in every decade: each has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so a change in the station mix cannot move the bars. The 2020s are not over: 6 years so far.

Frost days (min at or below 0 C)

Mean frost days, with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F) per year, by decade (1960s to 2020s), World. The same 2,304 stations are in every decade: each has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so a change in the station mix cannot move the bars. The 2020s are not over: 6 years so far.

Ice days (max at or below 0 C)

Mean ice days, with a daily maximum at or below 0 C (32 F) per year, by decade (1960s to 2020s), World. The same 2,481 stations are in every decade: each has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so a change in the station mix cannot move the bars. The 2020s are not over: 6 years so far.

Each measure counts days in complete years only. A station is in a measure's set when it has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so each chart compares the same places over time. A grey bar is a decade that is not over.

Heavy Rain and Dry Spells by Decade: World

7,874 stations in the annual rain series

Worldwide, annual rain at 7,874 stations is shown as a percent difference from each station's own 1961-1990 mean, for 74 years from 1951 to 2024.
The trend in annual rain is +1.0 percent per decade (95 percent interval +0.6 to +1.5), fitted to 74 years from 1951 to 2024.
Worldwide, the share of a year's rain that fell in its wettest five days fell from 13.1 to 12.9 percent between the 1960s and the 2020s at 4,430 stations.
Worldwide, the mean number of days with 25 mm (1.0 in) or more of rain per year rose from 6.01 to 6.87 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
Worldwide, the mean number of days with 50 mm (2.0 in) or more of rain per year rose from 1.20 to 1.44 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
Worldwide, the mean number of days with 100 mm (3.9 in) or more of rain per year rose from 0.13 to 0.16 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
Worldwide, the mean longest dry spell of the year, in days with less than 1 mm of rain in a row, fell from 35.2 to 34.2 days between the 1960s and the 2020s, over the same 4,430 stations in every decade.

Annual rain against the 1961-1990 mean

Annual rain worldwide as a percent difference from each station's own 1961-1990 mean, for 7,874 stations with a long record, 1951 to 2024. Stations are averaged in 5 degree grid cells and the cells are weighted by the cosine of latitude.

Annual rain as a percent difference from the 1961-1990 mean, World
Year	Annual rain, percent difference from the mean
1951	-5.3%
1952	-5.3%
1953	-4.4%
1954	-1.5%
1955	2.5%
1956	-1.2%
1957	-3.6%
1958	0.3%
1959	-2.7%
1960	-0.5%
1961	-4.8%
1962	-4.3%
1963	-2.3%
1964	-2.4%
1965	-6.0%
1966	0.5%
1967	0.1%
1968	1.2%
1969	-2.3%
1970	-2.4%
1971	1.2%
1972	-1.9%
1973	7.8%
1974	9.4%
1975	3.2%
1976	-3.8%
1977	-1.2%
1978	1.7%
1979	3.2%
1980	-1.0%
1981	3.3%
1982	-0.3%
1983	3.3%
1984	0.5%
1985	-2.6%
1986	-3.7%
1987	0.0%
1988	-2.2%
1989	0.9%
1990	3.0%
1991	1.5%
1992	2.4%
1993	4.2%
1994	-2.4%
1995	4.1%
1996	3.6%
1997	4.4%
1998	7.7%
1999	3.0%
2000	9.0%
2001	1.7%
2002	-2.4%
2003	-0.6%
2004	6.9%
2005	0.8%
2006	1.2%
2007	1.9%
2008	2.9%
2009	0.7%
2010	12.6%
2011	5.6%
2012	3.8%
2013	4.7%
2014	3.1%
2015	2.8%
2016	7.3%
2017	5.0%
2018	3.5%
2019	-2.3%
2020	3.2%
2021	6.9%
2022	4.9%
2023	0.9%
2024	6.1%

Share of the year's rain in its wettest five days

Mean share of a year's rain that fell in its wettest five days, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s, for 4,430 stations that report complete years in every decade.

Days with 25 mm or more rain

Mean number of days with 25 mm (1.0 in) or more of rain per year, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s, for a fixed set of stations that report complete years in every decade.

Days with 50 mm or more rain

Mean number of days with 50 mm (2.0 in) or more of rain per year, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s, for a fixed set of stations that report complete years in every decade.

Days with 100 mm or more rain

Mean number of days with 100 mm (3.9 in) or more of rain per year, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s, for a fixed set of stations that report complete years in every decade.

Longest dry spell of the year

Mean length in days of the longest run of days with less than 1 mm of rain in a year, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s, over the same 4,430 stations in every decade.

The annual rain series uses stations with at least 50 complete years since 1951 and a 1961-1990 baseline. The decade charts use fixed sets of stations, the same in every decade from the 1960s. A dry day has less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain.

The New Normal

World, 1961-1990 against 2011-2025

Change in annual mean temperature from 1961-1990 to 2011-2025 at 600 stations in the world, one dot per station (the stations with the most complete years, at most one per half degree cell). The scope figures use 3,416 stations with at least 20 complete years in 1961-1990 and in 1991-2020 and at least 8 in 2011-2025. Made with Natural Earth.

Change in annual mean temperature from 1961-1990 to 2011-2025, World
Station	Change in mean temperature
Barrow AP	+3.8 C (+6.8 F)
Munchen-Nymphenburg	+2.8 C (+5.0 F)
Lyon - St Exupery	+2.3 C (+4.2 F)
Zagreb-Gric	+2.3 C (+4.2 F)
Kremsmuenster	+2.3 C (+4.2 F)
Ulricehamn	+2.3 C (+4.2 F)
Sodankyla AWS	+2.3 C (+4.1 F)
Falun	+2.3 C (+4.1 F)
Ljubljana Bezigrad	+2.3 C (+4.1 F)
Gospic	+2.2 C (+4.0 F)
Graz	+2.2 C (+3.9 F)
Regensburg	+2.2 C (+3.9 F)
Innsbruck	+2.2 C (+3.9 F)
Bordeaux-Merignac	+2.1 C (+3.7 F)
Budapest	+2.1 C (+3.7 F)
Szombathely	+2.1 C (+3.7 F)
Hohenpeissenberg	+2.0 C (+3.6 F)
Nevada City	+2.0 C (+3.6 F)
Wien	+2.0 C (+3.6 F)
Clermont-Ferrand	+2.0 C (+3.6 F)
Woodstock	+2.0 C (+3.6 F)
Tartu-Toravere	+2.0 C (+3.5 F)
Tallinn	+2.0 C (+3.5 F)
Sarajevo	+1.9 C (+3.5 F)
Magdeburg	+1.9 C (+3.5 F)
Uman	+1.9 C (+3.5 F)
Hanover	+1.9 C (+3.4 F)
Montelimar	+1.9 C (+3.4 F)
Blanding	+1.9 C (+3.4 F)
Milan 1NW	+1.9 C (+3.4 F)
Boras	+1.9 C (+3.4 F)
Cheesman	+1.9 C (+3.4 F)
Kandalaksa	+1.9 C (+3.3 F)
Ust Tzilma	+1.9 C (+3.3 F)
Den Helder-1	+1.8 C (+3.3 F)
Stockholm	+1.8 C (+3.3 F)
Drobeta Turnu Severin	+1.8 C (+3.3 F)
St. Petersburg	+1.8 C (+3.3 F)
Kazan	+1.8 C (+3.3 F)
Sonnblick	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Tortosa - Observatorio del Ebr	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Traverse Cy Cherry Capital AP	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
West Souburg	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Maastricht	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Saentis	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Geisenheim	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Waren	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Kon-Kolodez	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Charlotteburg Rsvr	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Basel Binningen	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Lemmon	+1.8 C (+3.2 F)
Karlshamn	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Lugano	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Weissenburg	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Arhangelsk	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Parnu	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Buzau	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Greenville Wtp	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Fichtelberg	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Lumberton	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Clarksville Wwtp	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Debrecen Airport	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Pitea	+1.7 C (+3.1 F)
Salzburg	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Jena Sternwarte	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Osijek	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Gravette	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Davis 2 WSW Exp Farm	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Kingston	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Calarasi	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Bowling Green Warren Co AP	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Altastenberg	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Pecs Pogany	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Bucyrus	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Marseilles-Marignane	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Berlin-Dahlem	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Lindenberg	+1.7 C (+3.0 F)
Szeged	+1.6 C (+3.0 F)
Arad	+1.6 C (+3.0 F)
Valley Head	+1.6 C (+3.0 F)
Muskegon Co AP	+1.6 C (+3.0 F)
Brocken	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Vasteras-Hasslo	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Irkutsk	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Winnebago	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Schwerin	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Zugspitze	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Kirchdorf/Poel	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
De Bilt	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Norris Madison Pwr House	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Nome AP	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Nurnberg	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Chemnitz	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Zuerich/Fluntern	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
University	+1.6 C (+2.9 F)
Angermunde	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Eelde	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Kamennaja-Step	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Niznij Novgorod	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Vanersborg	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Pasadena	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Storm Lake	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Farmington	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Mohonk Lake	+1.6 C (+2.8 F)
Perpignan	+1.5 C (+2.8 F)
Defiance	+1.5 C (+2.8 F)
Gorlitz	+1.5 C (+2.8 F)
Plauen	+1.5 C (+2.8 F)
Harnosand	+1.5 C (+2.8 F)
Hamburg Fuhlsbuettel	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Marnitz	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Hvar	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Rothamsted	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Lakin	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Newport 1 NW	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Salem AP (McNary Field)	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Decorah	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Deseret	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Green Bay	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Lemon Cove	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Orland	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Putbus	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Ft Collins	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Fairmont	+1.5 C (+2.7 F)
Bogoroditskoye-Fenino	+1.5 C (+2.6 F)
Montrose #2	+1.5 C (+2.6 F)
Hemlock	+1.5 C (+2.6 F)
Louisburg	+1.5 C (+2.6 F)
Wisley	+1.4 C (+2.6 F)
Prescott	+1.4 C (+2.6 F)
Blue Hill Coop	+1.4 C (+2.6 F)
Findlay Wpcc	+1.4 C (+2.6 F)
San Angelo	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Clayton Muni Air Pk	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Bremen-Seefahrtschule	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Cottbus	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Santa Cruz	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Charleston	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Oakland 1 SE	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Gardiner	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
State College	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Mc Minnville	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Chanute Martin Johnson AP	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Asheville	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Saginaw Mbs Intl AP	+1.4 C (+2.5 F)
Heinersreuth-Vollhof	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Poretskoye	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Norwalk Wwtp	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Winslow AP	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Bamberg	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Farmland 5 NNW	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Raleigh State UNIV	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Spokane Intl AP	+1.4 C (+2.4 F)
Chapel Hill 2 W	+1.3 C (+2.4 F)
Columbus	+1.3 C (+2.4 F)
Lawrence	+1.3 C (+2.4 F)
Urbana Wrf	+1.3 C (+2.4 F)
Glenville	+1.3 C (+2.4 F)
University Exp STN	+1.3 C (+2.4 F)
Lafayette Rgnl AP	+1.3 C (+2.4 F)
Oberstdorf	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Paris	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Levan	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Saint Johnsbury	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Atlantic City Marina	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Dublin Phoenix Park	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Oxford	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Durham	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Steamboat Springs	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
1 ENE Fairfield	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Waynesboro	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Hallettsville 2 N	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Cape May 2 NW	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Hobart Muni AP	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Buxton	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Elko Rgnl AP	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Payette	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Boerne	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Newark Liberty Intl AP	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Lexington Bluegrass AP	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Durham	+1.3 C (+2.3 F)
Bradford	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Waseca S Rsch & Outreach Ctr	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Astrakan	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Clemson UNIV	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Rochester Intl AP	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Sheffield	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Concordia ASOS	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Santa Rosa	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Rome	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Duchesne	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Oshkosh	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Bezenchuk	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Flemington 5 NNW	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Luling	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Knoxville AP	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Saint Paul Is AP	+1.2 C (+2.2 F)
Leipzig-Holzhausen	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Linkoeping-Malmslaett	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Mt Carroll	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Clinton #1	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Coldwater	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Culbertson	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Tooele	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Indian Lake 2SW	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Drain	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Spanish Fk Pwr House	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Ft Myers Page Fld AP	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Dwtn Charleston	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Waverly	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Gainesville	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Angelica	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Scipio	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)
Mt Vernon	+1.1 C (+2.1 F)
Hood Rvr Exp STN	+1.1 C (+2.1 F)
Jackson Exp STN	+1.1 C (+2.1 F)
Brookings 2 NE	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Crosbyton	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Lufkin Angelina Co AP	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Aleksandrovsk-Sahalinskij	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Cet Central England	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Ft Bidwell	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Mora	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Springfield Abraham Lincoln Ca	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Anderson 1 N	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Rushville	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Cedar Rapids #1	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Hagerstown 1E	+1.1 C (+2.0 F)
Visby_Flygplats	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Ekaterinburg	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Jacksonville 2E	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Minonk	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Pine Rvr Dam	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Pipestone	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Wooster Exp STN	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Burlington Muni AP	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Cheyenne	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Indian Mills 2 W	+1.1 C (+1.9 F)
Armagh	+1.0 C (+1.9 F)
Richmond Post Office	+1.0 C (+1.9 F)
Cambridge	+1.0 C (+1.9 F)
Lead	+1.0 C (+1.9 F)
Hillsboro	+1.0 C (+1.9 F)
Sydney (Observatory Hill)	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Napa State Hospital	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Cheyenne Wells 2NE	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Whitestown	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Bend	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Lewisburg Exp STN	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Sotchi	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Stornoway Airport	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Oakley	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Corsicana	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Vladivostok	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Wakeeney	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Savage	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Winthrop UNIV	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Brodhead Wwtp	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Aurora Water	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Kokomo 3 WSW	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Ashland	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Ny City Cntrl Park	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Scottsbluff W B Heilig Fld AP	+1.0 C (+1.8 F)
Tarpon Spgs Sewage Plt	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Albany 3 SE	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
W Lafayette 6 NW	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Norwich	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Martinsburg E W Virginia Rgnl	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Rosalia	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Fallon Exp STN	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Franklin	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Santuck	+1.0 C (+1.7 F)
Culbertson	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Elmira	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Plainview	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Madison	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Sacramento 5 ESE	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Alexandria	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
State UNIV	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Cheraw	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Beeville 5 NE	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Goodland	+0.9 C (+1.7 F)
Dover	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Conception	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Winnemucca AP	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Du Quoin 4 SE	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Fayetteville (Pwc)	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Marshall	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Logan Utah St UNIV	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Clayton 1 SSW	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Lamar 7N	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Hightstown 2 W	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Tucumcari 4 NE	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Union City	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Kennewick	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Neosho	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Alfred	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Watertown	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Cullowhee	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Huron Rgnl AP	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Butte Bert Mooney AP	+0.9 C (+1.6 F)
Angola	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Marion 2 N	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Morris W Cntrl Rsch & Outreach	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Ocala	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Coldwater St School	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Iron Mtn-Kingsford Wwtp	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Chama	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Monroe 2 SE	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Clearbrook	+0.9 C (+1.5 F)
Lisboa Geofisica	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Genoa 2 W	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Collegeville St John's	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Grand Rapids Forestry Lab	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Hobart (Ellerslie Road)	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Hoopeston	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Hays 1 S	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Bridgeport	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Aberdeen Exp STN	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Dannemora	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Ballinger 2 NW	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Buckhannon	+0.8 C (+1.5 F)
Cape Leeuwin	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Fairbury 7S	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Geneva	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Ithaca Cornell UNIV	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Yemassee 1 N	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Menno	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Manti	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Priest Rvr Exp STN	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Sedan	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Hattiesburg 5SW	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Kearney 4 NE	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Harbor Beach 1 SSE	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Bottineau	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Hillsboro	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Champaign 3S	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Goshen 3SW	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Oolitic Purdue Ex Fm	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Albert Lea 3SE	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Racine Wwtp	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Oconto 4 W	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Texarkana Webb Fld	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
S Bend AP	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Guthrie Ctr	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)
Cape Otway Lighthouse	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Pogranichnyj	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Franklin 3 NW	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Kalispell Glacier AP	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Gothenburg	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Wauseon Wtp	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Neillsville 3ESE	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Freiburg	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Washington 1 W	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Ekalaka	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Red Lodge	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Columbus 3 NE	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Portage Wwtp	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Gunnison 3SW	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Carroll	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
E Tawas	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Lebanon 2W	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Lowville	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Medford	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
El Dorado Goodwin Fld	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Paso Robles	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Jennings	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Sherman	+0.7 C (+1.3 F)
Atlantic 1 NE	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Pocahontas	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Big Rapids Wtp	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Lima Wwtp	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Laketown	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Manitowoc	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Grand Junction Walker Fld	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Park Rapids Muni AP	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Salisbury	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Moab	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Healy	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Towanda 1 S	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Warren	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Little Mtn	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Dickson	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Watertown Rgnl AP	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Cut Bank AP	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Hillsboro	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Centerville 6 SE	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Odessa	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Redwood Falls Muni AP	+0.7 C (+1.2 F)
Aberdeen	+0.6 C (+1.2 F)
Lewistown AP	+0.6 C (+1.2 F)
Tahoe City	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Amherst	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Grayling	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Poronajsk	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Edenton	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Minot Exp STN	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Two Harbors	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Murfreesboro 5 N	+0.6 C (+1.1 F)
Rogersville 1 NE	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Brenham	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Kennebec	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Bolivar Wtr Wks	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Weatherford	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Rock Rapids	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Tullahoma	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Marshfield Exp Farm	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Toledo 3N	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Ann Arbor U of Mich	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Williston Sloulin Fld	+0.6 C (+1.0 F)
Estherville 4E	+0.5 C (+1.0 F)
Pollock	+0.5 C (+1.0 F)
Bozeman Montana State UNIV	+0.5 C (+1.0 F)
Tarboro 1 S	+0.5 C (+1.0 F)
Hot Springs	+0.5 C (+1.0 F)
Lancaster 4 WSW	+0.5 C (+1.0 F)
Hastings	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Las Animas	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Donaldsonville 4 SW	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Circleville	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Lake City 2 E	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Belle Plaine	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Cheboygan	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Warren 3 S	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Sedro-Woolley	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Portsmouth-Sciotoville	+0.5 C (+0.9 F)
Hot Springs	+0.5 C (+0.8 F)
Dillon 1 E	+0.5 C (+0.8 F)
Moscow U of I	+0.5 C (+0.8 F)
Independence	+0.5 C (+0.8 F)
Hancock Exp Farm	+0.5 C (+0.8 F)
W Pt	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
Fullerton 1 ESE	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
Aberdeen	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
Decatur Wtp	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
Spooner Ag Rsch STN	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
El Dorado	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
Oshkosh	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
San Francisco Dwtn	+0.4 C (+0.8 F)
Northam	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Bloomington Indiana UNIV	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Mason City	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Cooperstown	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Brownsville	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Cornwall	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Waupaca	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Steffenville	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Ashley	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Vermillion 2 SE	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Heppner	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Hastings 4N	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Hebron	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Tecumseh 1S	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Monmouth	+0.4 C (+0.7 F)
Pine Bluff	+0.4 C (+0.6 F)
Rocky Ford 2 SE	+0.4 C (+0.6 F)
Saint Leo	+0.4 C (+0.6 F)
Dale Enterprise	+0.4 C (+0.6 F)
Camden 1	+0.4 C (+0.6 F)
Columbus	+0.4 C (+0.6 F)
Cloquet	+0.4 C (+0.6 F)
Rockville	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Sanborn	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Ironwood	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
N Bend SW Oregon Rgnl AP	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Grand Forks UNIV (NWS)	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Stevens Pt	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Sturgeon Bay Exp Farm	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Boulder	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Crete 4ESE	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Waynesville 1 E	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Lincoln	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Walnut	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Morganton	+0.3 C (+0.6 F)
Lifton Pumping STN	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Dillon U of Montana Western	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Auburn 5 ESE	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Berne Wwtp	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
1 WSW Princeton	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Red Cloud	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Mtn Grove 2 N	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Fremont	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Oakdale	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Huntsville	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Malvern	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Olney 2S	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Ashland	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Forest Grove	+0.3 C (+0.5 F)
Plymouth Wwtp	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Big Timber	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Lacrosse	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Mt Vernon 3 NE	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
White Hall 1 E	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Norton 9SSE	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Rapelje	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Algona	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Crookston NW Exp STN	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Grand Meadow	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Ravenna	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Syracuse	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Vancouver 4 NNE	+0.2 C (+0.4 F)
Robe Comparison	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Kellogg	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Statesville 2 NNE	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Burkes Garden	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Lexington	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Highmore	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Danevang 1 W	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Iowa Falls	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Billings Wtp	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Jamestown State Hosp	+0.2 C (+0.3 F)
Tribune 1W	+0.1 C (+0.2 F)
Eureka	+0.1 C (+0.2 F)
Wilbur	+0.1 C (+0.2 F)
Minocqua	+0.1 C (+0.2 F)
Newton	+0.1 C (+0.2 F)
Viroqua	+0.1 C (+0.2 F)
Appleton City	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Jackson	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Port Jervis	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Leech Lake	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Glendive	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Prairie du Chien	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Osage	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Greensburg	+0.1 C (+0.1 F)
Fayette	0.0 C (+0.1 F)
Le Mars	0.0 C (+0.1 F)
Windsor	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Manhattan	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Hiram	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Newport	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Ojai	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Clarinda	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Indianola 1SW	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Saint Francis	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Minneapolis	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Crosby	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Napoleon	0.0 C (0.0 F)
Scott City	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Tyndall	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Spencer	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Watertown Wwtp	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Moran 5WNW	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Aledo	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Iowa City	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Keosauqua	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Minden	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
New Salem 5NW	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Faulkton	0.0 C (-0.1 F)
Lamar	-0.1 C (-0.1 F)
Keene	-0.1 C (-0.1 F)
Headworks Portland Wtr B	-0.1 C (-0.1 F)
Britton	-0.1 C (-0.1 F)
Denison	-0.1 C (-0.2 F)
Forest City 2 NNE	-0.1 C (-0.2 F)
Dayton 1 WSW	-0.1 C (-0.2 F)
McPherson	-0.1 C (-0.2 F)
Centralia	-0.1 C (-0.2 F)
Conway	-0.1 C (-0.2 F)
Fond du Lac Wwtp	-0.1 C (-0.2 F)
Lockwood	-0.1 C (-0.3 F)
Winfield 3NE	-0.1 C (-0.3 F)
New Hampton	-0.2 C (-0.3 F)
Holter Dam	-0.2 C (-0.3 F)
Mt Airy 2 W	-0.2 C (-0.3 F)
Academy 2NE	-0.2 C (-0.3 F)
Paris Stp	-0.2 C (-0.3 F)
Webster City	-0.2 C (-0.3 F)
Imperial	-0.2 C (-0.3 F)
Pocahontas 1	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Subiaco	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Rhinelander	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Logan 1 WNW	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Horton	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Ottawa 4SW	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Broken Bow 2 W	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Cedar Lake	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Ft Dodge 5NNW	-0.2 C (-0.4 F)
Lincoln 1 SE	-0.3 C (-0.5 F)
Holdrege	-0.3 C (-0.5 F)
Telluride 4WNW	-0.3 C (-0.6 F)
Cottonwood Falls	-0.3 C (-0.6 F)
Chariton 1 E	-0.3 C (-0.6 F)
Wakefield 3NW	-0.4 C (-0.7 F)
River Falls	-0.4 C (-0.7 F)
Jonesboro 3 SSE	-0.4 C (-0.7 F)
Sigourney	-0.4 C (-0.8 F)
Woodstock 2 NE	-0.4 C (-0.8 F)
Clay Ctr	-0.4 C (-0.8 F)
Beaver City	-0.4 C (-0.8 F)
Ottawa	-0.5 C (-0.9 F)
Prescott 2 NNW	-0.5 C (-1.0 F)
Canon City	-0.5 C (-1.0 F)
Liberal	-0.6 C (-1.0 F)
Miller	-0.6 C (-1.0 F)
Albia 3 NNE	-0.6 C (-1.0 F)
Washington	-0.6 C (-1.1 F)
Natchez	-0.6 C (-1.1 F)
Alexandria	-0.7 C (-1.2 F)
Audubon	-0.8 C (-1.5 F)

Across 3,416 stations in the world with long records, the mean annual temperature was 9.3 C (48.8 F) in 1961-1990, 10.1 C (50.1 F) in 1991-2020 and 10.5 C (50.9 F) in 2011-2025, a change of +1.2 C (+2.1 F) from the first period to the latest.

Mean annual rain, from years with at least 329 days of rain data, was 785.9 mm (30.9 in) in 1961-1990, 802.7 mm (31.6 in) in 1991-2020 and 811.5 mm (31.9 in) in 2011-2025, a change of +3.3% from the first period to the latest.

Of the 600 stations on the map, 530 were warmer in 2011-2025 than in 1961-1990 and 65 were cooler.

424 of the 580 stations on the map with a rain figure had more rain and 155 had less.

Three periods

Mean temperature and annual rain in three periods, World
Period	Mean temperature	Annual rain
1961-1990	9.3 C (48.8 F)	785.9 mm (30.9 in)
1991-2020	10.1 C (50.1 F)	802.7 mm (31.6 in)
2011-2025	10.5 C (50.9 F)	811.5 mm (31.9 in)
Change, 1991-2020 against 1961-1990	+0.8 C (+1.4 F)	+2.1%
Change, 2011-2025 against 1961-1990	+1.2 C (+2.1 F)	+3.3%

Based on 3,416 stations with at least 20 complete years in 1961-1990 and in 1991-2020 and at least 8 in 2011-2025. The periods 1991-2020 and 2011-2025 overlap. Scope means are weighted by grid cell, as in the warming series; rain counts years with at least 329 days of rain data.

Longest Hot, Cold, Wet and Dry Streaks: World

7 lists of 10

Worldwide, the longest run of hot days in a row in the data is 200 days, at Marble Bar Comparison (Australia), from 5 October 1923 to 21 April 1924.
Worldwide, the longest run of days in a row at or above 40 C in the data is 147 days, at Sharurah (Saudi Arabia), from 28 April 2010 to 21 September 2010.
Worldwide, the longest run of frost days in a row in the data is 371 days, at Ostrov Vize (Russia), from 15 July 1946 to 20 July 1947.
Worldwide, the longest run of ice days in a row in the data is 294 days, at Ostrov Vize (Russia), from 31 August 1957 to 20 June 1958.
Worldwide, the longest run of dry days in a row in the data is 350 days, at Ivanhoe (Mt Manara) (Australia), in 1902.
Worldwide, the longest run of wet days in a row in the data is 184 days, at Tofol (Federated States of Micronesia), in 2018.
Worldwide, the longest run of longest run of nights at or above 25 c in the data is 195 days, at Assab (Eritrea), from 2 May 1951 to 12 November 1951.

Longest run of days at or above 35 C

Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 35 C (95 F).

Longest run of days at or above 35 C, World: the 10 longest runs
Rank	Station	Country	Length	When
1	Marble Bar Comparison	Australia	200 days	5 October 1923 to 21 April 1924
2	Bilma	Niger	200 days	18 April to 3 November 1960
3	Badiraguato (Smn)	Mexico	200 days	21 March to 6 October 1979
4	Navojoa (Ffcc)	Mexico	199 days	5 May to 19 November 1934
5	Ojinaga (Smn)	Mexico	198 days	24 April to 7 November 1946
6	Abu Hamed	Sudan	198 days	17 April to 31 October 1980
7	San Juan Peyotan	Mexico	198 days	15 February to 31 August 2002
8	Totolapa (Smn)	Mexico	197 days	22 November 1957 to 6 June 1958
9	Ayutla (Cfe)	Mexico	197 days	1 December 1973 to 15 June 1974
10	Antunez	Mexico	197 days	5 February to 20 August 1998

Longest run of days at or above 40 C

Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 40 C (104 F).

Longest run of days at or above 40 C, World: the 10 longest runs
Rank	Station	Country	Length	When
1	Sharurah	Saudi Arabia	147 days	28 April to 21 September 2010
2	El Mayor	Mexico	144 days	26 May to 16 October 2010
3	Wadi Al Dawasir	Saudi Arabia	143 days	3 May to 22 September 2008
4	Ayutla (Cfe)	Mexico	139 days	26 January to 13 June 1974
5	Aratichanguio	Mexico	136 days	7 February to 22 June 2011
6	Al-Madinah	Saudi Arabia	134 days	25 May to 5 October 1993
7	Navojoa (Ffcc)	Mexico	133 days	27 June to 6 November 1940
8	Riyadh Obs. (O.A.P.	Saudi Arabia	133 days	23 May to 2 October 1998
9	Kuwait Internationa	Kuwait	132 days	18 May to 26 September 1997
10	Ciudad Obregon (Ffcc)	Mexico	123 days	11 May to 10 September 1943

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C)

Consecutive days with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F).

Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C), World: the 10 longest runs
Rank	Station	Country	Length	When
1	Ostrov Vize	Russia	371 days	15 July 1946 to 20 July 1947
2	Ostrov Golomjannyj	Russia	351 days	29 August 1955 to 13 August 1956
3	Isachsen	Canada	345 days	21 August 1960 to 31 July 1961
4	Clyde A	Canada	342 days	25 July 1965 to 1 July 1966
5	Russkij	Russia	336 days	9 August 1986 to 10 July 1987
6	Gmo Im.E.K.Fedorova	Russia	335 days	31 July 1946 to 30 June 1947
7	Resolute Cars	Canada	332 days	18 August 1975 to 14 July 1976
8	Alert	Canada	328 days	14 August 1951 to 6 July 1952
9	Rea Point	Canada	327 days	6 August 1978 to 28 June 1979
10	Polar Gmo Im.E.T.Krenkelj	Russia	326 days	8 August 1968 to 29 June 1969

Longest run of ice days (maximum at or below 0 C)

Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or below 0 C (32 F).

Longest run of ice days (maximum at or below 0 C), World: the 10 longest runs
Rank	Station	Country	Length	When
1	Ostrov Vize	Russia	294 days	31 August 1957 to 20 June 1958
2	Ostrov Golomjannyj	Russia	294 days	31 August 1957 to 20 June 1958
3	Alert	Canada	293 days	25 August 1956 to 13 June 1957
4	Isachsen	Canada	291 days	20 August 1956 to 6 June 1957
5	Resolute Cars	Canada	284 days	27 August 1956 to 6 June 1957
6	Gmo Im.E.K.Fedorova	Russia	282 days	3 September 1960 to 11 June 1961
7	Mackar Inlet	Canada	282 days	6 September 1979 to 13 June 1980
8	Mould Bay A	Canada	281 days	22 August 1961 to 29 May 1962
9	Station Nord	Greenland [Denmark]	281 days	29 August 1963 to 4 June 1964
10	Pelly Bay	Canada	280 days	29 August 1961 to 4 June 1962

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year, World: the 10 longest runs
Rank	Station	Country	Length	When
1	Ivanhoe (Mt Manara)	Australia	350 days	within 1902
2	San Luis Rio Colorado (Smn)	Mexico	350 days	within 1943
3	Dedeben (Pol)	South Africa	349 days	within 1974
4	Santa Rosalita	Mexico	348 days	within 1990
5	Camballin	Australia	348 days	within 2024
6	Cruz Do Espirito Santo	Brazil	347 days	within 1917
7	El Rosario	Mexico	347 days	within 1955
8	Elat	Israel	347 days	within 1965
9	Mabel Downs	Australia	346 days	within 1953
10	Grootfontein	South Africa	346 days	within 1962

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year

Consecutive days with 1 mm (0.04 in) or more of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).

Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year, World: the 10 longest runs
Rank	Station	Country	Length	When
1	Tofol	Federated States of Micronesia	184 days	within 2018
2	San Jeronimo	Mexico	161 days	within 1995
3	Barra Do Braco	Brazil	142 days	within 1961
4	Devala	India	130 days	within 1958
5	Trimbak	India	127 days	within 1917
6	Guhagar	India	122 days	within 1961
7	Zitlaltepec	Mexico	121 days	within 1962
8	Wakchong	India	119 days	within 1948
9	Mahabaleshwar	India	117 days	within 1954
10	Reriutaba	Brazil	114 days	within 1924

Longest run of nights at or above 25 C

Longest run of nights at or above 25 C, World: the 10 longest runs
Rank	Station	Country	Length	When
1	Assab	Eritrea	195 days	2 May to 12 November 1951
2	Kwajalein	Marshall Islands	188 days	19 November 2023 to 24 May 2024
3	Wotje	Marshall Islands	184 days	13 July 2019 to 12 January 2020
4	Massawa	Eritrea	178 days	13 April to 7 October 1967
5	San Juan L M Marin Intl AP	Puerto Rico [United States]	178 days	5 May to 29 October 2024
6	Cayo Arenas	Mexico	173 days	18 April to 7 October 1935
7	Copainala	Mexico	159 days	7 June to 12 November 1962
8	Isla Perez	Mexico	158 days	25 May to 29 October 1970
9	Apatzingan (Smn)	Mexico	157 days	8 March to 11 August 1977
10	Port Sudan	Sudan	150 days	2 June to 29 October 1988

A run belongs to the year it started in, even when it ran on into the next year. A station appears once per list, with its longest run in a complete year. Dry and wet spells are the longest run within a year. Lists use complete years only, so a long run in a year with gaps in the record is not counted.

Snow Cover and Heavy Snowfall by Decade: World

2,047 stations, fixed set

Worldwide, the mean number of days per season with snow on the ground (25 mm or more, 1.0 in) at 2,047 stations fell from 53.7 to 40.1 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
Worldwide, the mean number of heavy snowfall days per season (100 mm or more, 3.9 in, in a day) fell from 2.36 to 1.91 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
Worldwide, mean seasonal snowfall fell from 105.5 to 89.7 cm between the 1960s and the 2020s (105.5 cm (41.5 in) and 89.7 cm (35.3 in)).
The trend in snow cover days is -1.8 days per decade (95 percent interval -2.8 to -0.8), fitted to 66 seasons from 1960 to 2025.
The snowiest season in the data is 1971-72 at Rainier Paradise Rs (United States), with 2,849.9 cm (1,122.0 in) of snowfall.

Days with snow on the ground per season

Mean number of days per season with at least 25 mm (1.0 in) of snow on the ground, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s, the same 2,047 stations in every decade. A season runs from 1 July to 30 June.

Heavy snowfall days per season

Mean number of days per season with 100 mm (3.9 in) or more of new snow, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s, the same 2,047 stations in every decade.

Snowfall per season

Mean total snowfall per season in centimetres, by decade, World, 1960s to 2020s. Shown because at least 60 percent of the stations report snowfall.

Mean seasonal snowfall by decade, World
Decade	Mean snowfall per season, cm
1960s	105.5 cm (41.5 in)
1970s	111.2 cm (43.8 in)
1980s	98.5 cm (38.8 in)
1990s	102.0 cm (40.1 in)
2000s	102.8 cm (40.5 in)
2010s	106.8 cm (42.0 in)
2020s	89.7 cm (35.3 in)

The snowiest seasons

The snowiest station seasons, World
Rank	Station	Country	Season	Snowfall
1	Rainier Paradise Rs	United States	1971-72	2,849.9 cm (1,122.0 in)
2	Rainier Paradise Rs	United States	1973-74	2,720.3 cm (1,071.0 in)
3	Rainier Paradise Rs	United States	1970-71	2,593.6 cm (1,021.1 in)
4	Rainier Paradise Rs	United States	1998-99	2,444.9 cm (962.6 in)
5	Rainier Paradise Rs	United States	2010-11	2,183.1 cm (859.5 in)
6	Alta	United States	1982-83	2,157.6 cm (849.4 in)
7	Rainier Paradise Rs	United States	1975-76	2,157.4 cm (849.4 in)
8	Crater Lake Nps HQ	United States	1932-33	2,103.0 cm (828.0 in)
9	Rainier Paradise Rs	United States	1955-56	2,098.9 cm (826.3 in)
10	Crater Lake Nps HQ	United States	1951-52	2,097.4 cm (825.7 in)

A snow season runs from 1 July to 30 June and is labelled by the year it starts in, so 2009-10 is the season of 2009. A season is complete when at least 150 days report snow depth. The set holds stations at 20 degrees north or further north with at least 5 snow cover days per season on average in 1961-1990 and complete seasons in every decade.

Biggest One Day Temperature Swings: World

5 lists of 10

Worldwide, the largest reported one day rise in the daily maximum is 44.4 C (79.9 F), at Entrance (Canada) on 25 February 1957.
Worldwide, the largest reported one day drop in the daily maximum is 45.6 C (82.1 F), at Midwest (United States) on 1 February 1989.
Worldwide, the largest reported one day rise in the daily minimum is 45.8 C (82.4 F), at Ilirnej (Russia) on 3 February 2017.
Worldwide, the largest reported one day drop in the daily minimum is 42.8 C (77.0 F), at Allakaket (United States) on 25 February 1943.
Worldwide, the largest reported widest range between the high and the low of one day is 54.4 C (97.9 F), at Candle (United States) on 27 December 1909.

Caveat.Single readings can still be instrument errors that quality control missed. A station with one faulty value can top a list, so read each entry as a reported value, not as a confirmed event.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum

The largest increase in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum, World
Rank	Station	Country	Value	Date
1	Entrance	Canada	44.4 C (79.9 F)	25 February 1957
2	University Camp	United States	43.3 C (77.9 F)	3 February 2011
3	Ilirnej	Russia	40.7 C (73.3 F)	2 February 2017
4	Omolon	Russia	39.8 C (71.6 F)	6 January 2017
5	Ust Tzilma	Russia	39.5 C (71.1 F)	31 December 1932
6	Klintonel	Canada	38.9 C (70.0 F)	29 December 1917
7	Fort McPherson	Canada	38.9 C (70.0 F)	27 December 1927
8	Manley Hot Springs	United States	38.9 C (70.0 F)	1 January 1981
9	Chumpuruk	Russia	38.9 C (70.0 F)	2 December 1993
10	Big Delta AP	United States	38.8 C (69.8 F)	17 January 1980

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum

The largest decrease in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum, World
Rank	Station	Country	Value	Date
1	Midwest	United States	45.6 C (82.1 F)	1 February 1989
2	Loma	United States	43.9 C (79.0 F)	1 February 1989
3	Sun Rvr 4 S	United States	43.9 C (79.0 F)	1 February 1989
4	Utica	United States	43.3 C (77.9 F)	15 December 1924
5	Fairfield	United States	43.3 C (77.9 F)	31 January 1989
6	Rogers Pass 9 NNE	United States	43.3 C (77.9 F)	1 February 1989
7	Holter Dam	United States	42.8 C (77.0 F)	16 December 1924
8	Conrad	United States	42.7 C (76.9 F)	1 February 1989
9	Grass Range	United States	42.7 C (76.9 F)	1 February 1989
10	Geraldine	United States	42.3 C (76.1 F)	1 February 1989

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum

The largest increase in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum, World
Rank	Station	Country	Value	Date
1	Ilirnej	Russia	45.8 C (82.4 F)	3 February 2017
2	Fort McPherson	Canada	45.0 C (81.0 F)	28 December 1927
3	Pokegama Dam	United States	43.9 C (79.0 F)	9 January 1894
4	Wabasca	Canada	42.8 C (77.0 F)	2 January 1918
5	Cut Bank AP	United States	42.2 C (76.0 F)	17 December 1979
6	Hudson Hope	Canada	41.7 C (75.1 F)	25 January 1934
7	St Come	Canada	40.6 C (73.1 F)	12 February 1951
8	Stanford	United States	40.6 C (73.1 F)	23 December 1989
9	High Prairie	Canada	40.5 C (72.9 F)	25 January 1934
10	Pennant	Canada	40.5 C (72.9 F)	16 January 1972

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum

The largest decrease in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum, World
Rank	Station	Country	Value	Date
1	Allakaket	United States	42.8 C (77.0 F)	25 February 1943
2	Browning	United States	41.7 C (75.1 F)	24 January 1916
3	Moccasin Exp STN	United States	41.6 C (74.9 F)	14 December 1924
4	Gibson Dam	United States	41.1 C (74.0 F)	15 December 1924
5	White Mtn	United States	40.5 C (72.9 F)	13 March 1945
6	Maniwaki 2	Canada	40.0 C (72.0 F)	2 January 1918
7	Manouan Sanmaur	Canada	38.9 C (70.0 F)	6 March 1920
8	Fort Good Hope 2	Canada	38.9 C (70.0 F)	2 March 1928
9	East Anaconda	United States	38.4 C (69.1 F)	16 December 1924
10	Great Falls AP	United States	38.4 C (69.1 F)	31 January 1989

Widest range between the high and the low of one day

The largest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.

Widest range between the high and the low of one day, World
Rank	Station	Country	Value	Date
1	Candle	United States	54.4 C (97.9 F)	27 December 1909
2	Antigo	United States	52.8 C (95.0 F)	1 January 1899
3	Greeley	United States	52.7 C (94.9 F)	9 December 1919
4	Carson	United States	52.2 C (94.0 F)	2 March 1913
5	Browning	United States	51.7 C (93.1 F)	24 January 1916
6	Wiseman	United States	51.1 C (92.0 F)	20 February 2012
7	Lake Yellowstone	United States	50.6 C (91.1 F)	13 January 1917
8	Chambers	United States	50.5 C (90.9 F)	29 February 1940
9	Salem	United States	50.5 C (90.9 F)	28 January 1994
10	Ft Benton	United States	50.0 C (90.0 F)	24 January 1906

Only stations with at least 10 complete years are listed, and a station appears once per list.

Hot and Dry Summers: World

9,642 stations with a 1961-1990 record

Worldwide, the share of stations with a hot and dry summer is shown for each year from 1886 to 2026, for 9,642 stations with at least 20 complete summers in 1961-1990. Each year counts the stations of that set with a complete summer in the year.
Worldwide, 9.1% of station summers in 1961-1990 were hot and dry (260,438 station summers).
Worldwide, 16.7% of station summers in 2012-2026 were hot and dry (56,373 station summers).
Worldwide, 1936 had the highest share: 36.4% of 2,705 stations (985).

A summer is hot when its mean daily maximum is at or above the station's 80th percentile of its 1961-1990 summers, and dry when its rain is at or below the 20th percentile. A summer is hot and dry when it is both. Summer is June to August north of the equator and December to February south of it, labelled by the year of its first month.

Share of stations with a hot and dry summer

Percent of stations with a complete summer that were both hot and dry, by year, World, 1886 to 2026, out of 9,642 stations with at least 20 complete summers in 1961-1990. Dashed line: the 1961-1990 level in this data, 9.1% of station summers. The most in one year was 36.4%. Dashed line: 1961-1990 level, 9.1%.

Share of stations with a hot and dry summer by year, World
Summer	Stations with a hot and dry summer
1886	12.5%
1887	24.8%
1888	6.8%
1889	7.2%
1890	2.9%
1891	4.3%
1892	9.1%
1893	16.2%
1894	34.3%
1895	8.7%
1896	7.4%
1897	7.7%
1898	8.9%
1899	15.6%
1900	11.9%
1901	28.4%
1902	11.3%
1903	2.5%
1904	5.7%
1905	5.5%
1906	4.2%
1907	3.9%
1908	7.7%
1909	6.8%
1910	17.3%
1911	18.3%
1912	2.0%
1913	25.1%
1914	13.5%
1915	3.8%
1916	8.1%
1917	11.8%
1918	19.3%
1919	19.6%
1920	4.1%
1921	16.6%
1922	16.7%
1923	7.9%
1924	14.8%
1925	18.6%
1926	8.7%
1927	3.9%
1928	7.3%
1929	15.3%
1930	33.5%
1931	21.3%
1932	11.1%
1933	28.1%
1934	26.8%
1935	11.9%
1936	36.4%
1937	13.9%
1938	14.1%
1939	14.8%
1940	17.9%
1941	7.2%
1942	5.9%
1943	15.2%
1944	14.3%
1945	6.5%
1946	8.4%
1947	11.8%
1948	9.1%
1949	14.8%
1950	5.2%
1951	10.9%
1952	20.3%
1953	18.2%
1954	17.3%
1955	11.9%
1956	10.7%
1957	11.2%
1958	7.2%
1959	17.8%
1960	12.2%
1961	11.2%
1962	8.3%
1963	6.2%
1964	10.5%
1965	2.9%
1966	8.7%
1967	9.1%
1968	4.6%
1969	8.3%
1970	11.0%
1971	5.0%
1972	4.5%
1973	10.0%
1974	4.9%
1975	8.6%
1976	13.8%
1977	6.4%
1978	7.5%
1979	5.4%
1980	20.4%
1981	8.4%
1982	13.3%
1983	22.3%
1984	7.8%
1985	5.2%
1986	7.9%
1987	7.6%
1988	18.7%
1989	7.7%
1990	8.0%
1991	12.8%
1992	5.6%
1993	9.3%
1994	16.8%
1995	12.5%
1996	9.9%
1997	11.4%
1998	15.5%
1999	10.8%
2000	13.6%
2001	12.4%
2002	20.3%
2003	18.3%
2004	7.7%
2005	11.7%
2006	18.7%
2007	15.5%
2008	8.5%
2009	12.9%
2010	10.3%
2011	19.5%
2012	26.3%
2013	13.7%
2014	6.0%
2015	13.4%
2016	15.7%
2017	12.7%
2018	21.7%
2019	14.4%
2020	17.6%
2021	17.1%
2022	23.1%
2023	14.8%
2024	15.0%
2025	17.8%
2026	23.1%

The ten most extreme station summers

The most extreme hot and dry station summers, World
Rank	Station	Country	Summer	Mean daily maximum vs 1961-1990	Rain, percent of 1961-1990 mean
1	Kula Sanatorium 267	United States	1941	+4.0 C (+7.2 F)	124%
2	Presa Pucuato	Mexico	1993	+4.6 C (+8.2 F)	64%
3	Kula Sanatorium 267	United States	1940	+3.2 C (+5.8 F)	128%
4	El Copital	Mexico	1997	+4.5 C (+8.2 F)	61%
5	Ljubljana Bezigrad	Slovenia	2022	+5.0 C (+9.0 F)	44%
6	Kula Sanatorium 267	United States	1937	+3.1 C (+5.6 F)	143%
7	Spicer	United States	1919	+4.8 C (+8.7 F)	21%
8	Dubrovnik	Croatia	2022	+4.6 C (+8.2 F)	25%
9	Crawfordsville Pwr Plt	United States	1933	+4.4 C (+7.8 F)	31%
10	Kocevje	Slovenia	2022	+4.7 C (+8.5 F)	43%

Ranked by the temperature z score minus the rain z score against the station's own 1961-1990 mean and standard deviation (at least 0.3 C and 5 mm). A summer is labelled by the year of its first month.

Continents

6 with station records

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	48.5
1970s	48.6
1980s	50.3
1990s	48.2
2000s	51.0
2010s	54.6
2020s (so far, 6 years)	57.0

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	10.4
1970s	10.1
1980s	12.2
1990s	10.7
2000s	11.9
2010s	13.1
2020s (so far, 6 years)	14.2

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	20.3
1970s	21.2
1980s	23.3
1990s	23.7
2000s	24.8
2010s	28.3
2020s (so far, 6 years)	28.6

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	117.7
1970s	115.9
1980s	113.5
1990s	108.8
2000s	108.4
2010s	107.0
2020s (so far, 6 years)	103.1

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	35.4
1970s	34.7
1980s	33.7
1990s	30.2
2000s	30.4
2010s	31.5
2020s (so far, 6 years)	26.0

Decade	Share of annual rain
1960s	13.1%
1970s	12.8%
1980s	12.6%
1990s	12.6%
2000s	13.0%
2010s	13.0%
2020s	12.9%

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	6.01
1970s	6.43
1980s	6.28
1990s	6.70
2000s	6.41
2010s	6.88
2020s	6.87

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	1.20
1970s	1.33
1980s	1.25
1990s	1.37
2000s	1.31
2010s	1.46
2020s	1.44

Decade	Mean days per year
1960s	0.13
1970s	0.15
1980s	0.13
1990s	0.15
2000s	0.14
2010s	0.17
2020s	0.16

Decade	Mean longest dry spell, days
1960s	35.2 days
1970s	34.5 days
1980s	34.0 days
1990s	33.5 days
2000s	34.3 days
2010s	33.1 days
2020s	34.2 days

Decade	Mean cover days per season
1960s	53.7
1970s	53.5
1980s	47.5
1990s	44.0
2000s	46.4
2010s	47.7
2020s	40.1

Decade	Mean heavy snowfall days per season
1960s	2.36
1970s	2.47
1980s	2.20
1990s	2.31
2000s	2.27
2010s	2.34
2020s	1.91

World Climate Trends