Climate Trends in Iran
Climate trends for Iran from 0 stations with long records. Also warmest years, streaks and temperature swings.
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-12).
Key Facts
- Of 6 stations in Iran with at least 50 complete years of record, 2 had 2006 as their warmest year.
Warmest Years
Iran, 6 stations| Year | Stations with this as their warmest year |
|---|---|
| 1953 | 1 |
| 1954 | 0 |
| 1955 | 0 |
| 1956 | 0 |
| 1957 | 0 |
| 1958 | 0 |
| 1959 | 0 |
| 1960 | 0 |
| 1961 | 0 |
| 1962 | 0 |
| 1963 | 0 |
| 1964 | 0 |
| 1965 | 0 |
| 1966 | 0 |
| 1967 | 0 |
| 1968 | 0 |
| 1969 | 0 |
| 1970 | 0 |
| 1971 | 0 |
| 1972 | 0 |
| 1973 | 0 |
| 1974 | 0 |
| 1975 | 0 |
| 1976 | 0 |
| 1977 | 0 |
| 1978 | 0 |
| 1979 | 0 |
| 1980 | 0 |
| 1981 | 0 |
| 1982 | 0 |
| 1983 | 0 |
| 1984 | 0 |
| 1985 | 0 |
| 1986 | 0 |
| 1987 | 0 |
| 1988 | 0 |
| 1989 | 0 |
| 1990 | 0 |
| 1991 | 0 |
| 1992 | 0 |
| 1993 | 0 |
| 1994 | 0 |
| 1995 | 0 |
| 1996 | 0 |
| 1997 | 0 |
| 1998 | 0 |
| 1999 | 2 |
| 2000 | 0 |
| 2001 | 1 |
| 2002 | 0 |
| 2003 | 0 |
| 2004 | 0 |
| 2005 | 0 |
| 2006 | 2 |
Of the 6 stations in Iran with at least 50 complete years of record, 2 (33.3%) had 2006 as their warmest year on record.
The years that were the warmest on record at the most stations are 2006 (2 stations), 1999 (2 stations), 2001 (1 station) and 1953 (1 station).
3 of the 6 stations (50.0%) had their warmest year in the 2000s. That decade is not over.
By decade
| Decade | Stations with their warmest year in it | Share of stations | Stations with one of their five warmest years in it |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1 | 16.7% | 5 |
| 1960s | 0 | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1970s | 0 | 0.0% | 0 |
| 1980s | 0 | 0.0% | 0 |
| 1990s | 2 | 33.3% | 7 |
| 2000s (to date) | 3 | 50.0% | 17 |
The set is the 6 stations with at least 50 complete years (all twelve months with 20 or more days of maximum and minimum). A station's warmest year is the one with the highest annual mean temperature, a tie going to the later year. The count describes these stations, not the whole area.
Longest Hot, Cold, Wet and Dry Streaks: Iran
7 lists of 10- In Iran, the longest run of hot days in a row in the data is 116 days, at Shiraz (Iran), from 20 May 1970 to 12 September 1970.
- In Iran, the longest run of days in a row at or above 40 C in the data is 112 days, at Abadan (Iran), from 4 June 2012 to 23 September 2012.
- In Iran, the longest run of frost days in a row in the data is 76 days, at Tabriz (Iran), from 13 December 1973 to 26 February 1974.
- In Iran, the longest run of ice days in a row in the data is 31 days, at Tabriz (Iran), from 13 January 1974 to 12 February 1974.
- In Iran, the longest run of dry days in a row in the data is 279 days, at Nehbandan (Iran), in 2017.
- In Iran, the longest run of wet days in a row in the data is 14 days, at Anzali (Iran), in 2011.
- In Iran, the longest run of longest run of nights at or above 25 c in the data is 45 days, at Abadan (Iran), from 7 July 1953 to 20 August 1953.
Longest run of days at or above 35 C
Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 35 C (95 F).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shiraz | Iran | 116 days | 20 May to 12 September 1970 |
| 2 | Abadan | Iran | 112 days | 4 June to 23 September 2012 |
| 3 | Kashan | Iran | 95 days | 14 June to 16 September 2018 |
| 4 | Kermanshah | Iran | 93 days | 4 June to 4 September 1998 |
| 5 | Zahedan | Iran | 80 days | 18 June to 5 September 1984 |
| 6 | Ahwaz | Iran | 79 days | 23 July to 9 October 2012 |
| 7 | Semnan | Iran | 78 days | 16 June to 1 September 2018 |
| 8 | Nehbandan | Iran | 72 days | 13 June to 23 August 2019 |
| 9 | Sanandaj | Iran | 67 days | 21 June to 26 August 2018 |
| 10 | Kerman | Iran | 66 days | 30 June to 3 September 2009 |
Longest run of days at or above 40 C
Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or above 40 C (104 F).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abadan | Iran | 112 days | 4 June to 23 September 2012 |
| 2 | Ahwaz | Iran | 78 days | 23 July to 8 October 2012 |
| 3 | Kashan | Iran | 46 days | 5 July to 19 August 2018 |
| 4 | Kermanshah | Iran | 28 days | 15 July to 11 August 1995 |
| 5 | Esfahan Shahid Beheshti Intl | Iran | 28 days | 15 July to 11 August 2024 |
| 6 | Shiraz | Iran | 25 days | 18 July to 11 August 1994 |
| 7 | Nehbandan | Iran | 15 days | 19 July to 2 August 2013 |
| 8 | Semnan | Iran | 15 days | 13 to 27 July 2018 |
| 9 | Zahedan | Iran | 14 days | 30 June to 13 July 1953 |
| 10 | Yazd Shahid Sadooghi | Iran | 14 days | 1 to 14 July 2012 |
Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C)
Consecutive days with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tabriz | Iran | 76 days | 13 December 1973 to 26 February 1974 |
| 2 | Kerman | Iran | 50 days | 23 November 1965 to 11 January 1966 |
| 3 | Mashhad | Iran | 49 days | 1 December 1960 to 18 January 1961 |
| 4 | Kermanshah | Iran | 48 days | 13 January to 1 March 1989 |
| 5 | Babulsar | Iran | 44 days | 6 January to 18 February 1951 |
| 6 | Shiraz | Iran | 29 days | 15 December 1972 to 12 January 1973 |
| 7 | Anzali | Iran | 28 days | 17 January to 13 February 1950 |
| 8 | Tehran-Mehrabad | Iran | 25 days | 6 to 30 January 2008 |
| 9 | Zahedan | Iran | 24 days | 12 December 1962 to 4 January 1963 |
| 10 | Nehbandan | Iran | 22 days | 17 December 2013 to 7 January 2014 |
Longest run of ice days (maximum at or below 0 C)
Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or below 0 C (32 F).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tabriz | Iran | 31 days | 13 January to 12 February 1974 |
| 2 | Mashhad | Iran | 22 days | 7 to 28 January 2008 |
| 3 | Arak | Iran | 19 days | 6 to 24 January 2008 |
| 4 | Zanjan | Iran | 15 days | 7 to 21 January 2008 |
| 5 | Kermanshah | Iran | 13 days | 1 to 13 January 1964 |
| 6 | Bojnord | Iran | 12 days | 10 to 21 January 2008 |
| 7 | Kashan | Iran | 11 days | 9 to 19 January 2008 |
| 8 | Tehran-Mehrabad | Iran | 10 days | 7 to 16 January 2008 |
| 9 | Ghazvin | Iran | 10 days | 14 to 23 January 2008 |
| 10 | Babulsar | Iran | 8 days | 25 January to 1 February 1950 |
Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year
Consecutive days with less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nehbandan | Iran | 279 days | within 2017 |
| 2 | Bandar Abbass Intl | Iran | 263 days | within 2017 |
| 3 | Bushehr | Iran | 247 days | within 2023 |
| 4 | Yazd Shahid Sadooghi | Iran | 238 days | within 2017 |
| 5 | Kerman | Iran | 230 days | within 2017 |
| 6 | Birjand | Iran | 230 days | within 2017 |
| 7 | Zahedan | Iran | 229 days | within 2017 |
| 8 | Kharg | Iran | 219 days | within 2023 |
| 9 | Ahwaz | Iran | 216 days | within 2016 |
| 10 | Esfahan Shahid Beheshti Intl | Iran | 204 days | within 2016 |
Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year
Consecutive days with 1 mm (0.04 in) or more of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Anzali | Iran | 14 days | within 2011 |
| 2 | Sanandaj | Iran | 9 days | within 2019 |
| 3 | Zanjan | Iran | 8 days | within 2009 |
| 4 | Babulsar | Iran | 8 days | within 2011 |
| 5 | Kharg | Iran | 8 days | within 2018 |
| 6 | Kermanshah | Iran | 8 days | within 2019 |
| 7 | Arak | Iran | 7 days | within 2009 |
| 8 | Ghazvin | Iran | 7 days | within 2011 |
| 9 | Semnan | Iran | 7 days | within 2011 |
| 10 | Mashhad | Iran | 7 days | within 2016 |
Longest run of nights at or above 25 C
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abadan | Iran | 45 days | 7 July to 20 August 1953 |
| 2 | Tehran-Mehrabad | Iran | 15 days | 1 to 15 August 2006 |
| 3 | Nehbandan | Iran | 14 days | 21 July to 3 August 2013 |
| 4 | Yazd Shahid Sadooghi | Iran | 11 days | 29 June to 9 July 1958 |
| 5 | Shiraz | Iran | 6 days | 19 to 24 July 1997 |
| 6 | Zahedan | Iran | 5 days | 27 to 31 July 1983 |
| 7 | Tabriz | Iran | 5 days | 30 July to 3 August 1991 |
| 8 | Mashhad | Iran | 3 days | 1 to 3 August 2008 |
| 9 | Anzali | Iran | 2 days | 29 to 30 July 1951 |
| 10 | Kermanshah | Iran | 2 days | 29 to 30 July 1952 |
A run belongs to the year it started in, even when it ran on into the next year. A station appears once per list, with its longest run in a complete year. Dry and wet spells are the longest run within a year. Lists use complete years only, so a long run in a year with gaps in the record is not counted.
Biggest One Day Temperature Swings: Iran
6 lists of 7- In Iran, the largest reported one day rise in the daily maximum is 19.0 C (34.2 F), at Shiraz (Iran) on 4 May 2007.
- In Iran, the largest reported one day drop in the daily maximum is 23.0 C (41.4 F), at Mashhad (Iran) on 12 March 1969.
- In Iran, the largest reported one day rise in the daily minimum is 21.0 C (37.8 F), at Kerman (Iran) on 31 December 1963.
- In Iran, the largest reported one day drop in the daily minimum is 22.0 C (39.6 F), at Zahedan (Iran) on 19 May 2010.
- In Iran, the largest reported widest range between the high and the low of one day is 35.0 C (63.0 F), at Zahedan (Iran) on 19 May 2010.
- In Iran, the smallest reported narrowest range between the high and the low of one day is 0.0 C (0.0 F), at Kermanshah (Iran) on 27 October 2006.
Caveat.Single readings can still be instrument errors that quality control missed. A station with one faulty value can top a list, so read each entry as a reported value, not as a confirmed event.
Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum
The largest increase in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Shiraz | Iran | 19.0 C (34.2 F) | 4 May 2007 |
| 2 | Mashhad | Iran | 17.6 C (31.7 F) | 22 February 1997 |
| 3 | Tabriz | Iran | 14.9 C (26.8 F) | 31 December 2002 |
| 4 | Kerman | Iran | 14.0 C (25.2 F) | 4 January 1959 |
| 5 | Zahedan | Iran | 13.0 C (23.4 F) | 15 January 1974 |
| 6 | Kermanshah | Iran | 13.0 C (23.4 F) | 9 October 2007 |
| 7 | Nehbandan | Iran | 12.0 C (21.6 F) | 19 February 2012 |
Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum
The largest decrease in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mashhad | Iran | 23.0 C (41.4 F) | 12 March 1969 |
| 2 | Shiraz | Iran | 17.0 C (30.6 F) | 3 May 2007 |
| 3 | Kerman | Iran | 16.0 C (28.8 F) | 1 January 2003 |
| 4 | Zahedan | Iran | 15.5 C (27.9 F) | 2 February 2014 |
| 5 | Tabriz | Iran | 15.4 C (27.7 F) | 20 May 1999 |
| 6 | Kermanshah | Iran | 15.0 C (27.0 F) | 26 March 1951 |
| 7 | Nehbandan | Iran | 14.0 C (25.2 F) | 19 March 2012 |
Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum
The largest increase in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kerman | Iran | 21.0 C (37.8 F) | 31 December 1963 |
| 2 | Zahedan | Iran | 19.0 C (34.2 F) | 19 November 2008 |
| 3 | Kermanshah | Iran | 18.0 C (32.4 F) | 25 February 1959 |
| 4 | Tabriz | Iran | 17.4 C (31.3 F) | 1 January 1990 |
| 5 | Mashhad | Iran | 16.0 C (28.8 F) | 13 November 1953 |
| 6 | Shiraz | Iran | 12.0 C (21.6 F) | 30 November 1979 |
| 7 | Nehbandan | Iran | 10.7 C (19.3 F) | 3 April 2007 |
Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum
The largest decrease in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zahedan | Iran | 22.0 C (39.6 F) | 19 May 2010 |
| 2 | Kerman | Iran | 18.0 C (32.4 F) | 8 January 1964 |
| 3 | Kermanshah | Iran | 16.9 C (30.4 F) | 21 October 1985 |
| 4 | Tabriz | Iran | 16.8 C (30.2 F) | 31 December 1989 |
| 5 | Mashhad | Iran | 16.6 C (29.9 F) | 7 February 1982 |
| 6 | Shiraz | Iran | 16.0 C (28.8 F) | 19 May 2010 |
| 7 | Nehbandan | Iran | 12.0 C (21.6 F) | 6 April 2005 |
Widest range between the high and the low of one day
The largest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Zahedan | Iran | 35.0 C (63.0 F) | 19 May 2010 |
| 2 | Kerman | Iran | 34.0 C (61.2 F) | 1 December 1966 |
| 3 | Shiraz | Iran | 34.0 C (61.2 F) | 19 May 2010 |
| 4 | Mashhad | Iran | 33.0 C (59.4 F) | 19 May 2010 |
| 5 | Kermanshah | Iran | 32.0 C (57.6 F) | 2 October 1961 |
| 6 | Tabriz | Iran | 28.0 C (50.4 F) | 19 May 2010 |
| 7 | Nehbandan | Iran | 25.4 C (45.7 F) | 17 October 2013 |
Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day
The smallest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kermanshah | Iran | 0.0 C (0.0 F) | 27 October 2006 |
| 2 | Shiraz | Iran | 0.0 C (0.0 F) | 11 November 2006 |
| 3 | Mashhad | Iran | 0.0 C (0.0 F) | 21 April 2007 |
| 4 | Nehbandan | Iran | 0.6 C (1.1 F) | 8 February 2005 |
| 5 | Tabriz | Iran | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 30 December 1954 |
| 6 | Zahedan | Iran | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 19 January 1955 |
| 7 | Kerman | Iran | 1.0 C (1.8 F) | 20 December 1956 |
Only stations with at least 10 complete years are listed, and a station appears once per list.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-12. Trends and counts are computed by this site from daily station records. The long-record station set is described under each chart.