Climate Trends in Norway
Long-record stations in Norway warmed +0.30 C per decade from 1951 to 2025 (55 stations).
Data as of . Last revised (2026-10-12).
Key Facts
- From 1951 to 2025, long-record stations in Norway warmed by +0.30 C per decade (+0.53 F) (95 percent interval +0.20 to +0.40 C), from 55 stations measured against each station's own 1961-1990 mean.
- The latest year in the series for Norway, 2025, was +2.51 C against the 1961-1990 mean.
- In Norway the daily minimum rose faster than the daily maximum, by 0.02 C per decade (the two intervals overlap).
- Of 64 stations in Norway with at least 50 complete years of record, 17 had 2014 as their warmest year.
- In Norway, the mean annual temperature of 51 stations changed by +1.63 C between the 1961-1990 and 2011-2025 periods.
Warming
Norway, against 1961-1990| Year | Difference from the 1961-1990 mean |
|---|---|
| 1951 | -0.07 C |
| 1952 | -0.57 C |
| 1953 | +1.19 C |
| 1954 | +0.48 C |
| 1955 | -0.82 C |
| 1956 | -0.31 C |
| 1957 | +0.48 C |
| 1958 | -0.29 C |
| 1959 | +1.05 C |
| 1960 | +0.46 C |
| 1961 | +0.85 C |
| 1962 | -0.75 C |
| 1963 | -0.44 C |
| 1964 | +0.43 C |
| 1965 | -0.69 C |
| 1966 | -1.27 C |
| 1967 | +0.27 C |
| 1968 | -0.99 C |
| 1969 | -0.22 C |
| 1970 | -0.37 C |
| 1971 | -0.23 C |
| 1972 | +1.06 C |
| 1973 | +0.20 C |
| 1974 | +1.28 C |
| 1975 | +0.59 C |
| 1976 | +0.04 C |
| 1977 | -0.33 C |
| 1978 | -0.68 C |
| 1979 | -0.64 C |
| 1980 | -0.27 C |
| 1981 | -0.79 C |
| 1982 | +0.19 C |
| 1983 | +0.49 C |
| 1984 | +0.95 C |
| 1985 | -0.68 C |
| 1986 | -0.24 C |
| 1987 | -0.71 C |
| 1988 | +0.03 C |
| 1989 | +1.28 C |
| 1990 | +1.73 C |
| 1991 | +0.96 C |
| 1992 | +1.11 C |
| 1993 | +0.28 C |
| 1994 | +0.41 C |
| 1995 | +0.29 C |
| 1996 | +0.05 C |
| 1997 | +0.78 C |
| 1998 | +0.28 C |
| 1999 | +1.13 C |
| 2000 | +1.50 C |
| 2001 | +0.56 C |
| 2002 | +1.14 C |
| 2003 | +1.05 C |
| 2004 | +1.45 C |
| 2005 | +1.60 C |
| 2006 | +1.95 C |
| 2007 | +1.58 C |
| 2008 | +1.35 C |
| 2009 | +1.10 C |
| 2010 | -0.19 C |
| 2011 | +1.77 C |
| 2012 | +0.91 C |
| 2013 | +1.34 C |
| 2014 | +2.11 C |
| 2015 | +1.93 C |
| 2016 | +2.05 C |
| 2017 | +1.44 C |
| 2018 | +1.74 C |
| 2019 | +1.19 C |
| 2020 | +2.13 C |
| 2021 | +1.21 C |
| 2022 | +1.88 C |
| 2023 | +1.41 C |
| 2024 | +2.24 C |
| 2025 | +2.51 C |
From 1951 to 2025, the long-record stations in Norway warmed by +0.30 C per decade (+0.53 F) (95 percent interval +0.20 to +0.40 C), from 55 stations in 14 grid cells of 5 by 5 degrees, each measured against its own 1961-1990 mean.
The latest year in the series, 2025, was +2.5 C (+4.5 F) against the 1961-1990 mean.
The five warmest years in the series are 2025 (+2.51 C), 2024 (+2.24 C), 2020 (+2.13 C), 2014 (+2.11 C) and 2016 (+2.05 C).
Trend
| Measure | Trend per decade (C) | 95% interval (C) | Years | Stations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Annual mean temperature | +0.30 | +0.20 to +0.40 | 1951 to 2025 | 55 |
Warmest and coolest years in the series
| Rank | Warmest year | Difference from mean | Coolest year | Difference from mean |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025 | +2.51 C | 1966 | -1.27 C |
| 2 | 2024 | +2.24 C | 1968 | -0.99 C |
| 3 | 2020 | +2.13 C | 1955 | -0.82 C |
| 4 | 2014 | +2.11 C | 1981 | -0.79 C |
| 5 | 2016 | +2.05 C | 1962 | -0.75 C |
55 stations in 14 grid cells of 5 by 5 degrees. Each station is compared with its own 1961-1990 mean, so stations at different heights and latitudes can be averaged. Stations are averaged within each grid cell and cells are weighted by the cosine of latitude.
Warmest Years
Norway, 64 stations| Year | Stations with this as their warmest year |
|---|---|
| 1938 | 0 |
| 1939 | 0 |
| 1940 | 0 |
| 1941 | 0 |
| 1942 | 0 |
| 1943 | 0 |
| 1944 | 0 |
| 1945 | 0 |
| 1946 | 0 |
| 1947 | 0 |
| 1948 | 0 |
| 1949 | 0 |
| 1950 | 0 |
| 1951 | 0 |
| 1952 | 0 |
| 1953 | 0 |
| 1954 | 0 |
| 1955 | 0 |
| 1956 | 0 |
| 1957 | 0 |
| 1958 | 0 |
| 1959 | 0 |
| 1960 | 0 |
| 1961 | 0 |
| 1962 | 0 |
| 1963 | 0 |
| 1964 | 0 |
| 1965 | 0 |
| 1966 | 0 |
| 1967 | 0 |
| 1968 | 0 |
| 1969 | 0 |
| 1970 | 0 |
| 1971 | 0 |
| 1972 | 0 |
| 1973 | 0 |
| 1974 | 1 |
| 1975 | 0 |
| 1976 | 0 |
| 1977 | 0 |
| 1978 | 0 |
| 1979 | 0 |
| 1980 | 0 |
| 1981 | 0 |
| 1982 | 0 |
| 1983 | 0 |
| 1984 | 0 |
| 1985 | 0 |
| 1986 | 0 |
| 1987 | 0 |
| 1988 | 0 |
| 1989 | 0 |
| 1990 | 0 |
| 1991 | 0 |
| 1992 | 0 |
| 1993 | 0 |
| 1994 | 0 |
| 1995 | 0 |
| 1996 | 0 |
| 1997 | 0 |
| 1998 | 0 |
| 1999 | 0 |
| 2000 | 1 |
| 2001 | 0 |
| 2002 | 1 |
| 2003 | 0 |
| 2004 | 0 |
| 2005 | 1 |
| 2006 | 1 |
| 2007 | 0 |
| 2008 | 0 |
| 2009 | 0 |
| 2010 | 0 |
| 2011 | 2 |
| 2012 | 0 |
| 2013 | 0 |
| 2014 | 17 |
| 2015 | 0 |
| 2016 | 4 |
| 2017 | 0 |
| 2018 | 0 |
| 2019 | 0 |
| 2020 | 15 |
| 2021 | 0 |
| 2022 | 0 |
| 2023 | 0 |
| 2024 | 9 |
| 2025 | 12 |
Of the 64 stations in Norway with at least 50 complete years of record, 17 (26.6%) had 2014 as their warmest year on record.
The years that were the warmest on record at the most stations are 2014 (17 stations), 2020 (15 stations), 2025 (12 stations), 2024 (9 stations) and 2016 (4 stations).
36 of the 64 stations (56.3%) had their warmest year in the 2020s. That decade is not over.
By decade
| Decade | Stations with their warmest year in it | Share of stations | Stations with one of their five warmest years in it |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1930s | 0 | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1940s | 0 | 0.0% | 0 |
| 1950s | 0 | 0.0% | 2 |
| 1960s | 0 | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1970s | 1 | 1.6% | 5 |
| 1980s | 0 | 0.0% | 6 |
| 1990s | 0 | 0.0% | 20 |
| 2000s | 4 | 6.3% | 50 |
| 2010s | 23 | 35.9% | 96 |
| 2020s (to date) | 36 | 56.3% | 139 |
The set is the 64 stations with at least 50 complete years (all twelve months with 20 or more days of maximum and minimum). A station's warmest year is the one with the highest annual mean temperature, a tie going to the later year. The count describes these stations, not the whole area.
Days and Nights
Norway, against 1961-1990| Year | Daily maximum | Daily minimum | Day-night range (maximum minus minimum) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | -0.06 C | -0.08 C | +0.02 C |
| 1952 | -0.61 C | -0.53 C | -0.08 C |
| 1953 | +1.17 C | +1.20 C | -0.03 C |
| 1954 | +0.40 C | +0.57 C | -0.17 C |
| 1955 | -0.71 C | -0.92 C | +0.21 C |
| 1956 | -0.35 C | -0.28 C | -0.07 C |
| 1957 | +0.40 C | +0.56 C | -0.15 C |
| 1958 | -0.26 C | -0.32 C | +0.07 C |
| 1959 | +1.05 C | +1.04 C | +0.01 C |
| 1960 | +0.47 C | +0.46 C | +0.02 C |
| 1961 | +0.83 C | +0.87 C | -0.04 C |
| 1962 | -0.75 C | -0.75 C | -0.01 C |
| 1963 | -0.32 C | -0.56 C | +0.25 C |
| 1964 | +0.43 C | +0.43 C | 0.00 C |
| 1965 | -0.74 C | -0.63 C | -0.11 C |
| 1966 | -1.25 C | -1.29 C | +0.04 C |
| 1967 | +0.24 C | +0.31 C | -0.07 C |
| 1968 | -0.92 C | -1.06 C | +0.14 C |
| 1969 | -0.09 C | -0.34 C | +0.26 C |
| 1970 | -0.26 C | -0.48 C | +0.21 C |
| 1971 | -0.18 C | -0.29 C | +0.11 C |
| 1972 | +1.00 C | +1.12 C | -0.11 C |
| 1973 | +0.23 C | +0.16 C | +0.07 C |
| 1974 | +1.24 C | +1.32 C | -0.08 C |
| 1975 | +0.64 C | +0.55 C | +0.09 C |
| 1976 | +0.14 C | -0.06 C | +0.20 C |
| 1977 | -0.37 C | -0.29 C | -0.08 C |
| 1978 | -0.61 C | -0.75 C | +0.14 C |
| 1979 | -0.71 C | -0.57 C | -0.14 C |
| 1980 | -0.22 C | -0.32 C | +0.10 C |
| 1981 | -0.78 C | -0.80 C | +0.01 C |
| 1982 | +0.13 C | +0.25 C | -0.12 C |
| 1983 | +0.41 C | +0.56 C | -0.15 C |
| 1984 | +0.76 C | +1.14 C | -0.38 C |
| 1985 | -0.70 C | -0.65 C | -0.05 C |
| 1986 | -0.23 C | -0.26 C | +0.04 C |
| 1987 | -0.81 C | -0.61 C | -0.19 C |
| 1988 | +0.06 C | -0.01 C | +0.07 C |
| 1989 | +1.25 C | +1.31 C | -0.06 C |
| 1990 | +1.63 C | +1.84 C | -0.22 C |
| 1991 | +0.87 C | +1.05 C | -0.18 C |
| 1992 | +1.05 C | +1.16 C | -0.11 C |
| 1993 | +0.24 C | +0.32 C | -0.07 C |
| 1994 | +0.42 C | +0.40 C | +0.01 C |
| 1995 | +0.19 C | +0.38 C | -0.19 C |
| 1996 | +0.03 C | +0.08 C | -0.04 C |
| 1997 | +0.79 C | +0.78 C | +0.01 C |
| 1998 | +0.10 C | +0.45 C | -0.35 C |
| 1999 | +1.00 C | +1.27 C | -0.27 C |
| 2000 | +1.29 C | +1.71 C | -0.42 C |
| 2001 | +0.49 C | +0.64 C | -0.15 C |
| 2002 | +1.09 C | +1.18 C | -0.10 C |
| 2003 | +1.10 C | +1.00 C | +0.10 C |
| 2004 | +1.44 C | +1.47 C | -0.03 C |
| 2005 | +1.51 C | +1.69 C | -0.18 C |
| 2006 | +1.87 C | +2.03 C | -0.17 C |
| 2007 | +1.47 C | +1.69 C | -0.23 C |
| 2008 | +1.28 C | +1.41 C | -0.12 C |
| 2009 | +0.98 C | +1.22 C | -0.24 C |
| 2010 | -0.22 C | -0.17 C | -0.05 C |
| 2011 | +1.66 C | +1.88 C | -0.22 C |
| 2012 | +0.68 C | +1.13 C | -0.44 C |
| 2013 | +1.44 C | +1.24 C | +0.20 C |
| 2014 | +2.02 C | +2.20 C | -0.18 C |
| 2015 | +1.78 C | +2.09 C | -0.32 C |
| 2016 | +1.93 C | +2.16 C | -0.23 C |
| 2017 | +1.33 C | +1.55 C | -0.21 C |
| 2018 | +1.83 C | +1.66 C | +0.17 C |
| 2019 | +1.17 C | +1.21 C | -0.04 C |
| 2020 | +2.10 C | +2.16 C | -0.06 C |
| 2021 | +1.18 C | +1.23 C | -0.05 C |
| 2022 | +1.91 C | +1.85 C | +0.06 C |
| 2023 | +1.45 C | +1.38 C | +0.06 C |
| 2024 | +2.30 C | +2.19 C | +0.10 C |
| 2025 | +2.51 C | +2.51 C | 0.00 C |
From 1951 to 2025, the daily maximum in Norway changed by +0.29 C per decade (+0.51 F) (95 percent interval +0.19 to +0.38 C) and the daily minimum by +0.31 C per decade (+0.55 F) (95 percent interval +0.21 to +0.41 C), from 55 stations.
The daily minimum rose faster, by 0.02 C per decade more than the daily maximum; the two intervals overlap, so the data do not separate them.
The day-night range (daily maximum minus daily minimum) changed by -0.02 C per decade (95 percent interval -0.04 to 0.00 C), which means the range narrowed.
Trends per decade
| Measure | Trend per decade (C) | 95% interval (C) | Years | Stations |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daily maximum | +0.29 | +0.19 to +0.38 | 1951 to 2025 | 55 |
| Daily minimum | +0.31 | +0.21 to +0.41 | 1951 to 2025 | 55 |
| Day-night range (maximum minus minimum) | -0.02 | -0.04 to 0.00 | 1951 to 2025 | 55 |
The day-night range is the daily maximum minus the daily minimum, so a falling range means the minimum rose by more than the maximum. Intervals allow for year to year persistence in the series.
Hot Days, Warm Nights and Frost Days by Decade: Norway
Up to 42 stations per measure, fixed sets- In Norway, the mean number of days with a daily maximum at or above 30 C (86 F) per year at 42 stations rose from 0.1 to 0.4 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 0.4.
- In Norway, the mean number of days with a daily maximum at or above 35 C (95 F) per year at 42 stations was 0.0 in both between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 0.0.
- In Norway, the mean number of days with a daily maximum at or above 40 C (104 F) per year at 42 stations was 0.0 in both between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 0.0.
- In Norway, the mean number of warm nights, with a daily minimum at or above 20 C (68 F) per year at 42 stations rose from 0.1 to 0.2 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 0.2.
- In Norway, the mean number of frost days, with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F) per year at 42 stations fell from 141.3 to 114.9 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 109.1.
- In Norway, the mean number of ice days, with a daily maximum at or below 0 C (32 F) per year at 42 stations fell from 66.4 to 46.4 between the 1960s and the 2010s; the 2020s so far (6 years) average 42.3.
Days at or above 30 C
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.1 |
| 1970s | 0.3 |
| 1980s | 0.1 |
| 1990s | 0.1 |
| 2000s | 0.2 |
| 2010s | 0.4 |
| 2020s (so far, 6 years) | 0.4 |
Days at or above 35 C
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0 |
| 1970s | 0.0 |
| 1980s | 0.0 |
| 1990s | 0.0 |
| 2000s | 0.0 |
| 2010s | 0.0 |
| 2020s (so far, 6 years) | 0.0 |
Days at or above 40 C
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.0 |
| 1970s | 0.0 |
| 1980s | 0.0 |
| 1990s | 0.0 |
| 2000s | 0.0 |
| 2010s | 0.0 |
| 2020s (so far, 6 years) | 0.0 |
Tropical nights (min at or above 20 C)
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.1 |
| 1970s | 0.1 |
| 1980s | 0.1 |
| 1990s | 0.2 |
| 2000s | 0.2 |
| 2010s | 0.2 |
| 2020s (so far, 6 years) | 0.2 |
Frost days (min at or below 0 C)
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 141.3 |
| 1970s | 135.9 |
| 1980s | 132.7 |
| 1990s | 121.9 |
| 2000s | 114.1 |
| 2010s | 114.9 |
| 2020s (so far, 6 years) | 109.1 |
Ice days (max at or below 0 C)
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 66.4 |
| 1970s | 59.0 |
| 1980s | 62.0 |
| 1990s | 49.4 |
| 2000s | 44.5 |
| 2010s | 46.4 |
| 2020s (so far, 6 years) | 42.3 |
Each measure counts days in complete years only. A station is in a measure's set when it has complete years in every decade from the 1960s, so each chart compares the same places over time. A grey bar is a decade that is not over.
Heavy Rain and Dry Spells by Decade: Norway
203 stations in the annual rain series- In Norway, annual rain at 203 stations is shown as a percent difference from each station's own 1961-1990 mean, for 75 years from 1951 to 2025.
- The trend in annual rain is +2.6 percent per decade (95 percent interval +1.7 to +3.5), fitted to 75 years from 1951 to 2025.
- In Norway, the share of a year's rain that fell in its wettest five days fell from 8.8 to 8.5 percent between the 1960s and the 2020s at 126 stations.
- In Norway, the mean number of days with 25 mm (1.0 in) or more of rain per year rose from 8.13 to 11.81 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
- In Norway, the mean number of days with 50 mm (2.0 in) or more of rain per year rose from 1.02 to 1.77 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
- In Norway, the mean number of days with 100 mm (3.9 in) or more of rain per year was 0.05 in both between the 1960s and the 2020s.
- In Norway, the mean longest dry spell of the year, in days with less than 1 mm of rain in a row, fell from 22.4 to 20.8 days between the 1960s and the 2020s, over the same 126 stations in every decade.
Annual rain against the 1961-1990 mean
| Year | Annual rain, percent difference from the mean |
|---|---|
| 1951 | -4.9% |
| 1952 | -10.2% |
| 1953 | 1.4% |
| 1954 | 0.6% |
| 1955 | -15.3% |
| 1956 | -18.5% |
| 1957 | 9.7% |
| 1958 | -4.5% |
| 1959 | -3.6% |
| 1960 | -14.1% |
| 1961 | 6.6% |
| 1962 | 0.0% |
| 1963 | -6.5% |
| 1964 | 11.5% |
| 1965 | -9.5% |
| 1966 | -3.1% |
| 1967 | 16.4% |
| 1968 | -9.6% |
| 1969 | -15.1% |
| 1970 | -8.2% |
| 1971 | 0.2% |
| 1972 | -5.3% |
| 1973 | 7.1% |
| 1974 | -4.1% |
| 1975 | 12.3% |
| 1976 | -14.2% |
| 1977 | -7.9% |
| 1978 | -7.9% |
| 1979 | -5.2% |
| 1980 | -12.3% |
| 1981 | -1.4% |
| 1982 | 9.4% |
| 1983 | 17.2% |
| 1984 | -9.8% |
| 1985 | 4.6% |
| 1986 | -0.6% |
| 1987 | -3.7% |
| 1988 | 9.4% |
| 1989 | 17.0% |
| 1990 | 14.3% |
| 1991 | 3.2% |
| 1992 | 18.1% |
| 1993 | -1.1% |
| 1994 | 2.8% |
| 1995 | 10.5% |
| 1996 | -8.4% |
| 1997 | 1.9% |
| 1998 | 1.0% |
| 1999 | 16.0% |
| 2000 | 18.3% |
| 2001 | 8.8% |
| 2002 | -1.6% |
| 2003 | 3.4% |
| 2004 | 6.3% |
| 2005 | 12.7% |
| 2006 | 12.9% |
| 2007 | 15.0% |
| 2008 | 4.8% |
| 2009 | 0.3% |
| 2010 | -7.2% |
| 2011 | 20.3% |
| 2012 | 7.7% |
| 2013 | 7.7% |
| 2014 | 4.3% |
| 2015 | 18.4% |
| 2016 | 5.3% |
| 2017 | 19.5% |
| 2018 | 5.1% |
| 2019 | 8.8% |
| 2020 | 26.7% |
| 2021 | -1.6% |
| 2022 | 10.7% |
| 2023 | 7.5% |
| 2024 | 19.7% |
| 2025 | 15.5% |
Share of the year's rain in its wettest five days
| Decade | Share of annual rain |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.8% |
| 1970s | 8.8% |
| 1980s | 8.5% |
| 1990s | 8.4% |
| 2000s | 8.2% |
| 2010s | 8.3% |
| 2020s | 8.5% |
Days with 25 mm or more rain
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.13 |
| 1970s | 9.12 |
| 1980s | 9.52 |
| 1990s | 10.12 |
| 2000s | 10.40 |
| 2010s | 11.16 |
| 2020s | 11.81 |
Days with 50 mm or more rain
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 1.02 |
| 1970s | 1.36 |
| 1980s | 1.36 |
| 1990s | 1.50 |
| 2000s | 1.40 |
| 2010s | 1.58 |
| 2020s | 1.77 |
Days with 100 mm or more rain
| Decade | Mean days per year |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.05 |
| 1970s | 0.03 |
| 1980s | 0.08 |
| 1990s | 0.09 |
| 2000s | 0.05 |
| 2010s | 0.06 |
| 2020s | 0.05 |
Longest dry spell of the year
| Decade | Mean longest dry spell, days |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 22.4 days |
| 1970s | 23.6 days |
| 1980s | 22.4 days |
| 1990s | 22.1 days |
| 2000s | 19.7 days |
| 2010s | 22.0 days |
| 2020s | 20.8 days |
The annual rain series uses stations with at least 50 complete years since 1951 and a 1961-1990 baseline. The decade charts use fixed sets of stations, the same in every decade from the 1960s. A dry day has less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain.
The New Normal
Norway, 1961-1990 against 2011-2025| Station | Change in mean temperature |
|---|---|
| Hopen | +4.1 C (+7.4 F) |
| Bjoernoeya | +2.7 C (+4.9 F) |
| Gardermoen Sor | +2.3 C (+4.2 F) |
| Rygge | +2.1 C (+3.7 F) |
| Sihccajavri | +2.0 C (+3.6 F) |
| Kise Pa Hedmark | +1.8 C (+3.3 F) |
| Melsom | +1.8 C (+3.3 F) |
| Oslo Blindern | +1.8 C (+3.2 F) |
| Vardoe | +1.7 C (+3.1 F) |
| Tveitsund | +1.7 C (+3.1 F) |
| Kjobli I Snaasa | +1.7 C (+3.0 F) |
| Sauda | +1.6 C (+2.9 F) |
| Torungen Fyr | +1.6 C (+2.9 F) |
| Lista Fyr | +1.6 C (+2.8 F) |
| Fokstua | +1.6 C (+2.8 F) |
| Drevsjo | +1.6 C (+2.8 F) |
| Kjevik | +1.6 C (+2.8 F) |
| Nordstraum I Kvaenangen | +1.6 C (+2.8 F) |
| Nelaug | +1.5 C (+2.8 F) |
| Alta Lufthavn | +1.5 C (+2.8 F) |
| Faerder Fyr | +1.5 C (+2.8 F) |
| Sola | +1.5 C (+2.8 F) |
| Asker | +1.5 C (+2.7 F) |
| Makkaur Fyr | +1.5 C (+2.7 F) |
| Lindesnes Fyr | +1.5 C (+2.7 F) |
| Slettnes Fyr | +1.5 C (+2.7 F) |
| Orland | +1.5 C (+2.6 F) |
| Lyngor Fyr | +1.5 C (+2.6 F) |
| Bergen/Flesland | +1.5 C (+2.6 F) |
| Tromso | +1.4 C (+2.6 F) |
| Skrova Fyr | +1.4 C (+2.6 F) |
| Bodoe VI | +1.4 C (+2.6 F) |
| Vaernes | +1.4 C (+2.5 F) |
| Takle | +1.4 C (+2.5 F) |
| Bardufoss | +1.4 C (+2.4 F) |
| Utsira Fyr | +1.3 C (+2.4 F) |
| Sandane | +1.3 C (+2.4 F) |
| Slatteroy Fyr | +1.3 C (+2.4 F) |
| Fruholmen Fyr | +1.3 C (+2.3 F) |
| Andoya | +1.2 C (+2.2 F) |
| Svinoy Fyr | +1.2 C (+2.2 F) |
| Buholmrasa Fyr | +1.2 C (+2.2 F) |
| Torsvag Fyr | +1.2 C (+2.2 F) |
| Vigra | +1.2 C (+2.2 F) |
| Tafjord | +1.1 C (+2.1 F) |
| Glomfjord | +1.1 C (+1.9 F) |
Across 51 stations in Norway with long records, the mean annual temperature was 3.8 C (38.8 F) in 1961-1990, 4.9 C (40.8 F) in 1991-2020 and 5.4 C (41.7 F) in 2011-2025, a change of +1.6 C (+2.9 F) from the first period to the latest.
Mean annual rain, from years with at least 329 days of rain data, was 892.3 mm (35.1 in) in 1961-1990, 956.6 mm (37.7 in) in 1991-2020 and 988.4 mm (38.9 in) in 2011-2025, a change of +10.8% from the first period to the latest.
Of the 46 stations on the map, 46 were warmer in 2011-2025 than in 1961-1990.
29 of the 33 stations on the map with a rain figure had more rain and 4 had less.
Three periods
| Period | Mean temperature | Annual rain |
|---|---|---|
| 1961-1990 | 3.8 C (38.8 F) | 892.3 mm (35.1 in) |
| 1991-2020 | 4.9 C (40.8 F) | 956.6 mm (37.7 in) |
| 2011-2025 | 5.4 C (41.7 F) | 988.4 mm (38.9 in) |
| Change, 1991-2020 against 1961-1990 | +1.1 C (+2.0 F) | +7.2% |
| Change, 2011-2025 against 1961-1990 | +1.6 C (+2.9 F) | +10.8% |
Based on 51 stations with at least 20 complete years in 1961-1990 and in 1991-2020 and at least 8 in 2011-2025. The periods 1991-2020 and 2011-2025 overlap. Scope means are weighted by grid cell, as in the warming series; rain counts years with at least 329 days of rain data.
Longest Hot, Cold, Wet and Dry Streaks: Norway
4 lists of 10- In Norway, the longest run of frost days in a row in the data is 284 days, at Hopen (Norway), from 5 September 1966 to 15 June 1967.
- In Norway, the longest run of ice days in a row in the data is 151 days, at Suolovuopmi (Norway), from 6 November 1965 to 5 April 1966.
- In Norway, the longest run of dry days in a row in the data is 306 days, at Halden (Norway), in 1882.
- In Norway, the longest run of wet days in a row in the data is 52 days, at Brekke I Sogn (Norway), in 1990.
Longest run of frost days (minimum at or below 0 C)
Consecutive days with a daily minimum at or below 0 C (32 F).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hopen | Norway | 284 days | 5 September 1966 to 15 June 1967 |
| 2 | Ny-Alesund | Norway | 283 days | 8 September 1978 to 17 June 1979 |
| 3 | Isfjord Radio | Norway | 282 days | 13 September 1968 to 21 June 1969 |
| 4 | Sihccajavri | Norway | 248 days | 21 September 1916 to 26 May 1917 |
| 5 | Sveagruva | Norway | 245 days | 4 October 1997 to 5 June 1998 |
| 6 | Sognefjellhytta | Norway | 232 days | 17 September 2012 to 6 May 2013 |
| 7 | Fokstua | Norway | 224 days | 30 September 1923 to 10 May 1924 |
| 8 | Kautokeino | Norway | 223 days | 2 October 1960 to 12 May 1961 |
| 9 | Bjoernoeya | Norway | 222 days | 10 October 1926 to 19 May 1927 |
| 10 | Karasjok | Norway | 219 days | 3 October 1960 to 9 May 1961 |
Longest run of ice days (maximum at or below 0 C)
Consecutive days with a daily maximum at or below 0 C (32 F).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suolovuopmi | Norway | 151 days | 6 November 1965 to 5 April 1966 |
| 2 | Sihccajavri | Norway | 149 days | 7 November 1965 to 4 April 1966 |
| 3 | Kautokeino | Norway | 146 days | 10 November 1965 to 4 April 1966 |
| 4 | Sveagruva | Norway | 146 days | 21 November 2019 to 14 April 2020 |
| 5 | Karasjok | Norway | 141 days | 10 November 1965 to 30 March 1966 |
| 6 | Sognefjellhytta | Norway | 135 days | 5 December 1982 to 18 April 1983 |
| 7 | Isfjord Radio | Norway | 123 days | 21 January to 22 May 1968 |
| 8 | Venabu | Norway | 121 days | 6 November 1985 to 6 March 1986 |
| 9 | Hopen | Norway | 119 days | 21 October 1970 to 16 February 1971 |
| 10 | Tryvasshogda | Norway | 115 days | 11 November 1965 to 5 March 1966 |
Longest dry spell (days under 1 mm of rain), within one year
Consecutive days with less than 1 mm (0.04 in) of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Halden | Norway | 306 days | within 1882 |
| 2 | Oksoey Fyr | Norway | 305 days | within 1875 |
| 3 | Bones I Bardu | Norway | 259 days | within 1943 |
| 4 | Roldal | Norway | 186 days | within 1902 |
| 5 | Stavanger - Valand | Norway | 185 days | within 1941 |
| 6 | Mykland | Norway | 181 days | within 1895 |
| 7 | Vik I Sogn III | Norway | 179 days | within 1895 |
| 8 | Steigen | Norway | 168 days | within 1915 |
| 9 | Kjelsas I Sorkedalen | Norway | 158 days | within 1939 |
| 10 | Lyngor Fyr | Norway | 154 days | within 2004 |
Longest wet spell (days with 1 mm or more of rain), within one year
Consecutive days with 1 mm (0.04 in) or more of rain, the longest run within a year. The dates are not kept, so the list gives the year (within the year).
| Rank | Station | Country | Length | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brekke I Sogn | Norway | 52 days | within 1990 |
| 2 | Takle | Norway | 52 days | within 2006 |
| 3 | Ytre Solund | Norway | 51 days | within 1990 |
| 4 | Alfoten II | Norway | 50 days | within 2000 |
| 5 | Leksvik - Myran | Norway | 49 days | within 2000 |
| 6 | Maudal | Norway | 47 days | within 2006 |
| 7 | Helland I Gjesdal | Norway | 47 days | within 2006 |
| 8 | Barkestad | Norway | 46 days | within 1991 |
| 9 | Rjukan | Norway | 46 days | within 2000 |
| 10 | Mykland | Norway | 46 days | within 2000 |
A run belongs to the year it started in, even when it ran on into the next year. A station appears once per list, with its longest run in a complete year. Dry and wet spells are the longest run within a year. Lists use complete years only, so a long run in a year with gaps in the record is not counted.
Snow Cover and Heavy Snowfall by Decade: Norway
108 stations, fixed set- In Norway, the mean number of days per season with snow on the ground (25 mm or more, 1.0 in) at 108 stations fell from 132.7 to 94.9 between the 1960s and the 2020s.
- In Norway, the mean number of heavy snowfall days per season (100 mm or more, 3.9 in, in a day) was 0.00 in both between the 1960s and the 2020s.
- The trend in snow cover days is -6.3 days per decade (95 percent interval -8.5 to -4.1), fitted to 66 seasons from 1960 to 2025.
Days with snow on the ground per season
| Decade | Mean cover days per season |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 132.7 |
| 1970s | 123.9 |
| 1980s | 124.5 |
| 1990s | 112.9 |
| 2000s | 104.4 |
| 2010s | 100.1 |
| 2020s | 94.9 |
Heavy snowfall days per season
| Decade | Mean heavy snowfall days per season |
|---|---|
| 1960s | 0.00 |
| 1970s | 0.00 |
| 1980s | 0.00 |
| 1990s | 0.00 |
| 2000s | 0.00 |
| 2010s | 0.00 |
| 2020s | 0.00 |
A snow season runs from 1 July to 30 June and is labelled by the year it starts in, so 2009-10 is the season of 2009. A season is complete when at least 150 days report snow depth. The set holds stations at 20 degrees north or further north with at least 5 snow cover days per season on average in 1961-1990 and complete seasons in every decade.
Biggest One Day Temperature Swings: Norway
6 lists of 10- In Norway, the largest reported one day rise in the daily maximum is 35.8 C (64.4 F), at Sveagruva (Norway) on 8 April 2004.
- In Norway, the largest reported one day drop in the daily maximum is 29.8 C (53.6 F), at Karasjok (Norway) on 26 December 1961.
- In Norway, the largest reported one day rise in the daily minimum is 39.0 C (70.2 F), at Roros (Norway) on 14 January 1914.
- In Norway, the largest reported one day drop in the daily minimum is 33.1 C (59.6 F), at Sveagruva (Norway) on 10 November 2003.
- In Norway, the largest reported widest range between the high and the low of one day is 40.0 C (72.0 F), at Sveagruva (Norway) on 2 March 2002.
- In Norway, the smallest reported narrowest range between the high and the low of one day is 0.0 C (0.0 F), at Mike (Norway) on 29 July 1950.
Caveat.Single readings can still be instrument errors that quality control missed. A station with one faulty value can top a list, so read each entry as a reported value, not as a confirmed event.
Biggest one day rise in the daily maximum
The largest increase in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sveagruva | Norway | 35.8 C (64.4 F) | 8 April 2004 |
| 2 | Karasjok | Norway | 34.4 C (61.9 F) | 23 December 1962 |
| 3 | Kautokeino | Norway | 33.6 C (60.5 F) | 23 December 1962 |
| 4 | Karasjok-Markannjarga | Norway | 30.1 C (54.2 F) | 8 January 2016 |
| 5 | Roros | Norway | 29.6 C (53.3 F) | 1 January 2002 |
| 6 | Drevsjo | Norway | 28.8 C (51.8 F) | 1 January 2002 |
| 7 | Cuovddatmohkki | Norway | 28.3 C (50.9 F) | 20 January 2014 |
| 8 | Rustefjelbma | Norway | 27.6 C (49.7 F) | 16 February 1957 |
| 9 | Kjobli I Snaasa | Norway | 25.8 C (46.4 F) | 2 December 1981 |
| 10 | Hopen | Norway | 24.8 C (44.6 F) | 15 January 1967 |
Biggest one day drop in the daily maximum
The largest decrease in the daily maximum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Karasjok | Norway | 29.8 C (53.6 F) | 26 December 1961 |
| 2 | Sveagruva | Norway | 29.3 C (52.7 F) | 16 April 2004 |
| 3 | Cuovddatmohkki | Norway | 26.4 C (47.5 F) | 2 February 1970 |
| 4 | Ny-Alesund | Norway | 26.3 C (47.3 F) | 23 February 1979 |
| 5 | Rustefjelbma | Norway | 26.0 C (46.8 F) | 27 December 1956 |
| 6 | Hopen | Norway | 25.8 C (46.4 F) | 19 January 1951 |
| 7 | Kautokeino | Norway | 25.1 C (45.2 F) | 25 January 2024 |
| 8 | Sihccajavri | Norway | 24.6 C (44.3 F) | 18 January 1981 |
| 9 | Dividalen | Norway | 24.5 C (44.1 F) | 12 February 1954 |
| 10 | Suolovuopmi | Norway | 24.0 C (43.2 F) | 19 December 1988 |
Biggest one day rise in the daily minimum
The largest increase in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Roros | Norway | 39.0 C (70.2 F) | 14 January 1914 |
| 2 | Karasjok | Norway | 33.0 C (59.4 F) | 24 December 1962 |
| 3 | Kautokeino | Norway | 31.1 C (56.0 F) | 11 December 2013 |
| 4 | Karasjok-Markannjarga | Norway | 30.7 C (55.3 F) | 29 December 2004 |
| 5 | Kjobli I Snaasa | Norway | 30.6 C (55.1 F) | 16 February 1942 |
| 6 | Drevsjo | Norway | 29.8 C (53.6 F) | 7 January 2003 |
| 7 | Cuovddatmohkki | Norway | 29.1 C (52.4 F) | 21 December 2006 |
| 8 | Suolovuopmi | Norway | 28.5 C (51.3 F) | 14 November 1983 |
| 9 | Dividalen | Norway | 26.8 C (48.2 F) | 22 November 1940 |
| 10 | Rustefjelbma | Norway | 26.6 C (47.9 F) | 7 December 1961 |
Biggest one day drop in the daily minimum
The largest decrease in the daily minimum temperature from one day to the next. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sveagruva | Norway | 33.1 C (59.6 F) | 10 November 2003 |
| 2 | Roros | Norway | 30.0 C (54.0 F) | 16 February 1933 |
| 3 | Karasjok | Norway | 29.8 C (53.6 F) | 11 January 1941 |
| 4 | Sihccajavri | Norway | 27.0 C (48.6 F) | 25 December 1920 |
| 5 | Hopen | Norway | 26.7 C (48.1 F) | 15 March 1964 |
| 6 | Kjobli I Snaasa | Norway | 26.6 C (47.9 F) | 24 December 2014 |
| 7 | Kautokeino | Norway | 26.2 C (47.2 F) | 7 December 1931 |
| 8 | Cuovddatmohkki | Norway | 25.7 C (46.3 F) | 5 January 1996 |
| 9 | Suolovuopmi | Norway | 25.0 C (45.0 F) | 18 December 1988 |
| 10 | Drevsjo | Norway | 24.8 C (44.6 F) | 14 March 1981 |
Widest range between the high and the low of one day
The largest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sveagruva | Norway | 40.0 C (72.0 F) | 2 March 2002 |
| 2 | Karasjok | Norway | 35.0 C (63.0 F) | 4 February 1960 |
| 3 | Kjobli I Snaasa | Norway | 34.2 C (61.6 F) | 31 March 1958 |
| 4 | Kautokeino | Norway | 33.6 C (60.5 F) | 23 December 1962 |
| 5 | Karasjok-Markannjarga | Norway | 33.6 C (60.5 F) | 25 January 2017 |
| 6 | Rustefjelbma | Norway | 33.1 C (59.6 F) | 31 December 1976 |
| 7 | Roros | Norway | 32.7 C (58.9 F) | 15 January 1957 |
| 8 | Suolovuopmi | Norway | 32.5 C (58.5 F) | 13 November 1983 |
| 9 | Cuovddatmohkki | Norway | 32.3 C (58.1 F) | 5 March 1987 |
| 10 | Sihccajavri | Norway | 32.1 C (57.8 F) | 5 March 1987 |
Narrowest range between the high and the low of one day
The smallest difference between the highest and the lowest temperature of the same day. Values are in degrees Celsius with Fahrenheit beside them.
| Rank | Station | Country | Value | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mike | Norway | 0.0 C (0.0 F) | 29 July 1950 |
| 2 | Skien - Geiteryggen | Norway | 0.0 C (0.0 F) | 29 March 1963 |
| 3 | Sortland-Kleiva | Norway | 0.0 C (0.0 F) | 16 December 1976 |
| 4 | Sarpsborg | Norway | 0.0 C (0.0 F) | 20 June 2009 |
| 5 | Faerder Fyr | Norway | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 28 March 1939 |
| 6 | Kjevik | Norway | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 5 September 1951 |
| 7 | Torp | Norway | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 26 January 2009 |
| 8 | Lyngor Fyr | Norway | 0.1 C (0.2 F) | 29 December 2011 |
| 9 | Torungen Fyr | Norway | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 25 October 1996 |
| 10 | Vardo | Norway | 0.2 C (0.4 F) | 7 December 2025 |
Only stations with at least 10 complete years are listed, and a station appears once per list.
Hot and Dry Summers: Norway
69 stations with a 1961-1990 record- In Norway, the share of stations with a hot and dry summer is shown for each year from 1946 to 2026, for 69 stations with at least 20 complete summers in 1961-1990. Each year counts the stations of that set with a complete summer in the year.
- In Norway, 8.9% of station summers in 1961-1990 were hot and dry (1,945 station summers).
- In Norway, 9.3% of station summers in 2012-2026 were hot and dry (624 station summers).
- In Norway, 1947 had the highest share: 70.0% of 10 stations (7).
A summer is hot when its mean daily maximum is at or above the station's 80th percentile of its 1961-1990 summers, and dry when its rain is at or below the 20th percentile. A summer is hot and dry when it is both. Summer is June to August north of the equator and December to February south of it, labelled by the year of its first month.
Share of stations with a hot and dry summer
| Summer | Stations with a hot and dry summer |
|---|---|
| 1946 | 20.0% |
| 1947 | 70.0% |
| 1948 | 9.1% |
| 1949 | 0.0% |
| 1950 | 33.3% |
| 1951 | 0.0% |
| 1952 | 0.0% |
| 1953 | 22.2% |
| 1954 | 0.0% |
| 1955 | 45.7% |
| 1956 | 0.0% |
| 1957 | 0.0% |
| 1958 | 0.0% |
| 1959 | 32.7% |
| 1960 | 5.5% |
| 1961 | 0.0% |
| 1962 | 0.0% |
| 1963 | 3.4% |
| 1964 | 0.0% |
| 1965 | 0.0% |
| 1966 | 0.0% |
| 1967 | 0.0% |
| 1968 | 7.7% |
| 1969 | 31.8% |
| 1970 | 20.3% |
| 1971 | 0.0% |
| 1972 | 5.9% |
| 1973 | 7.2% |
| 1974 | 0.0% |
| 1975 | 40.6% |
| 1976 | 42.0% |
| 1977 | 0.0% |
| 1978 | 7.6% |
| 1979 | 1.5% |
| 1980 | 31.3% |
| 1981 | 0.0% |
| 1982 | 18.2% |
| 1983 | 21.2% |
| 1984 | 3.1% |
| 1985 | 1.5% |
| 1986 | 0.0% |
| 1987 | 0.0% |
| 1988 | 6.5% |
| 1989 | 1.6% |
| 1990 | 6.6% |
| 1991 | 1.8% |
| 1992 | 3.4% |
| 1993 | 0.0% |
| 1994 | 1.8% |
| 1995 | 14.3% |
| 1996 | 0.0% |
| 1997 | 50.9% |
| 1998 | 8.8% |
| 1999 | 3.4% |
| 2000 | 1.9% |
| 2001 | 1.9% |
| 2002 | 12.7% |
| 2003 | 9.4% |
| 2004 | 3.8% |
| 2005 | 0.0% |
| 2006 | 28.6% |
| 2007 | 0.0% |
| 2008 | 4.1% |
| 2009 | 2.1% |
| 2010 | 2.2% |
| 2011 | 6.5% |
| 2012 | 0.0% |
| 2013 | 4.5% |
| 2014 | 17.4% |
| 2015 | 0.0% |
| 2016 | 0.0% |
| 2017 | 2.4% |
| 2018 | 20.0% |
| 2019 | 10.3% |
| 2020 | 5.0% |
| 2021 | 24.4% |
| 2022 | 12.8% |
| 2023 | 30.0% |
| 2024 | 2.4% |
| 2025 | 7.7% |
| 2026 | 5.0% |
The ten most extreme station summers
| Rank | Station | Country | Summer | Mean daily maximum vs 1961-1990 | Rain, percent of 1961-1990 mean |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Utsira Fyr | Norway | 1947 | +2.6 C (+4.8 F) | 0% |
| 2 | Fiskabygd | Norway | 1997 | +3.5 C (+6.4 F) | 71% |
| 3 | Nedre Vats | Norway | 1997 | +4.1 C (+7.4 F) | 64% |
| 4 | Orland | Norway | 2002 | +4.8 C (+8.7 F) | 46% |
| 5 | Utsira Fyr | Norway | 1945 | +1.8 C (+3.2 F) | 0% |
| 6 | Bjoernoeya | Norway | 2024 | +4.6 C (+8.2 F) | 50% |
| 7 | Oslo Blindern | Norway | 1947 | +4.2 C (+7.6 F) | 34% |
| 8 | Utsira Fyr | Norway | 1950 | +1.6 C (+2.8 F) | 0% |
| 9 | Takle | Norway | 1997 | +3.5 C (+6.2 F) | 50% |
| 10 | Sandane | Norway | 1997 | +3.8 C (+6.8 F) | 57% |
Ranked by the temperature z score minus the rain z score against the station's own 1961-1990 mean and standard deviation (at least 0.3 C and 5 mm). A summer is labelled by the year of its first month.
Download the Data
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Climatology Network Daily (GHCN-Daily). Records are computed by World Extreme Weather Monitor and are not official NOAA products. (US Government open data (NOAA NCEI)) Data as of 2026-10-12. Trends and counts are computed by this site from daily station records. The long-record station set is described under each chart.